
You can feed Orchid Dottybacks most foods. They are primarily carnivorous, but they will eat whatever they come across. You could provide some dried foods like flakes and pellets, but these are never as nutritious as live/frozen foods.
What do dottyback orchids eat?
For food, the orchid prefers meaty food such as brine shrimp or Krill and they also will go after and eat bristleworms. They will also take flake, frozen and pellet fish foods . This Dottyback is often confused with the Magenta Dottyback (Pseudochromis porphyreus) because the two do look very similar.
Can you breed orchid dottyback?
Orchid Dottyback Breeding : Many are reporting success tank breeding this fish. Aquarium Size : 30 gallon minimum. Orchid Dottyback Tank Mates : Avoid keeping them in an aquarium with Lionfish, Snappers, Groupers, Triggers, Eels or any other predatory fish large enough to eat them.
What size tank does an orchid dottyback need?
Final Thoughts Optimal Tank Conditions for Orchid Dottybacks A saltwater tank of 35 Gallons minimum is needed with plenty of hiding places for when they feel threatened they can swim into and hide. When you first add these fish into your aquarium they will shy away and find a dark and secure hiding place.
What do orchid lizards eat?
For food, the orchid prefers meaty food such as brine shrimp or Krill and they also will go after and eat bristleworms. They will also take flake, frozen and pellet fish foods .

How do you take care of a dottyback orchid?
Having lots of caves in your aquarium is key to minimizing aggression. You can have corals in the tank too, Orchid Dottybacks will leave them alone. Maintain a temperature of 74°F-82°F, a pH of 8.1-8.4, and a specific gravity of 1.020-1.025. The water should have a slight current and be moderately lit.
What do purple Dottyback eat?
Purple Dottyback will consume a wide range of meaty foods including flake, freeze-dried, frozen and fresh varieties. It is best to feed them a mixed diet of meaty foods including a high quality flake food, quality frozen foods and possibly live meaty foods like brine shrimp or copepods and amphipods if available.
Can Orchid Dottyback go together?
Orchid Dottyback is a better choice. They are docile and will never bother any other fish. They will retain their brilliance color if you give them reasonable diet. You can keep two orchid dottyback and they will change sex as needed to form a pair.
How long do Orchid Dottyback fish live?
between five to seven yearsKeep in mind that the Orchid Dottyback can live between five to seven years in captivity. Some have been recorded to live much longer with proper care.
Can you keep more than one dottyback?
Agreed. no more than one. One can be nasty depending on the other fish you keep.
How big does a Purple Dottyback get?
3 inchesCare FactsCare Level:EasyDiet:CanivoreReef Safe:YesMinimum Tank Size:30 gallonsMax Size:3 inches1 more row
Can Orchid Dottyback live with clownfish?
Good tank mates include Cirrhilabrus sp. wrasses, Centropyge sp. angels, clownfish, damsels, and hawkfish. Be sure to add the dottyback last in all occasions.
What do Royal Grammas eat?
The royal gramma is a planktivore, eating mostly zooplankton and crustaceans. The royal gramma is also a cleaner fish. It removes the ectoparasites (a parasite that lives on the skin of a fish) from other fish and learns to eat dead food, such as crustaceans and fish flesh.
How long do Royal Grammas live?
around 5-6 yearsThe average royal gramma lifespan is around 5-6 years.
Are Orchid Dottybacks Hardy?
Orchid dottybacks are very hardy, have minimal requirements and do not bother corals, thus they are a perfect addition to most reef aquariums due to their minimal demands.
Are Orchid Dottybacks jumpers?
Also, all dottybacks are good jumpers, so make sure the top of the tank is covered.
Are dottybacks hardy fish?
As with all dottybacks, they are extremely fast, quite hardy, territorial, disease resistant, mostly inexpensive, very colorful, and not finicky eaters. But I won't go into detail about how quickly I got them out of my aquariums when I found out they would not peacefully coexist with their tankmates.
What can I plant in orchid mix?
Use Orchid potting mix for other plants like african violets, tree fern, or tropical plants. You can also use the orchid bark as mulch for some plants. Do not use it for things like succulents that like dry soil conditions.
What other plants grow in orchid pots?
Indoor plants such as rubber trees, philodendrons, palms, and succulents grow well with orchids. These plants and orchids have similar lighting, temperature and watering needs.
What is best potting mix for orchids?
To promote adequate aeration, orchid soil mixes typically contain perlite, vermiculite, lava rocks, and other chunky items. The best potting soil for orchidcultivation should remain light and loose even after years of watering to give the plant's roots an airy spot to grow.
Is orchid bark the same as orchid potting mix?
As with all forms of potting mix, orchid potting mix is quite literally a mixed bag. Often the bark itself is blended with other fibrous materials like coco fibres, seramis (a kind of clay) and often perlite. They can be great for use in terrariums, but it's always important to check the label!
What is an orchid dottyback?
Orchid Dottybacks are attractive little fish that add interest to every aquarium they’re kept in.
What is a dottyback?
The Orchid Dottyback, or Fridman’s Dottyback, is a marine fish in the Pseudochromidae family, which contains all the Dottybacks.
Where do dottybacks live?
Wild Orchid Dottybacks are only found in the Red Sea. They live on reefs, spending most of their time in or around rock formations, which offer lots of shelters.
What fish can you find in the rainbow?
Marine fish can be found in all colors of the rainbow. If you’re looking for something purple, there is no better option than the Orchid Dottyback.
What can you do with live rocks?
You can then use live rocks to create a series of caves and crevices for these fish to swim around. They may offer great shelter and provide a territory for them to claim.
Is dottyback captive bred?
Captive breeding is becoming more common and lots of aquarists are now having success at home. Most Orchid Dottybacks on sale are now captive bred which has reduced their price.
Can tankmates eat dottybacks?
Tankmates cannot be large enough to eat an Orchid Dottyback, but they should be able to defend themselves from any signs of aggression.
Orchid Dottyback Temperament
Despite being one of the most beautiful and silky fish out there, they do have a negative attribute which perhaps makes them less popular than people would assume they would be, and that attribute is their aggressive nature.
Orchid Dottyback Preferences
All Orchid Dottybacks, strangely enough, are born as females, meaning they are protogynous hermaphrodites. After a certain amount of time some will change to males, usually when it is required for them to do so, once they have changed from females to males, they cannot change back.
Orchid Dottyback Feeding and Habits
Many hobbyists who own Dottybacks say that caring for them in terms of food and diet is easy, they will take most aquarium foods and are not fussy eaters. The best diet is a variety of meaty flaked foods, with variation too.
What is orchid dottyback?
The Orchid Dottyback is a brilliantly colored and very popular saltwater aquarium fish, often chosen because of the brilliant purple coloration, hardiness, and bold disposition. Let’s dive deeper into what it takes to care for the Orchid dottyback. Table of contents. Quick care guide facts. Scientific and common names.
How to identify orchid dottyback?
The Orchid dottyback can be distinguished from other Pseudochromis species by their dark purple coloration and the black lines that run from the front of their mouths (tip of the snout) through each eye, back towards the edge of the gill plate.
What size does the Orchid dottyback grow to?
The Orchid Dottyback usually grows to be about 3-inches in size. The male is significantly larger (thicker, wider) than the female.
How big of a tank should I use for a Pseudochromis fridmani?
The minimum tank size to keep the Pseudochromis fridmani is about 20-30 gallons. They are a relatively small saltwater fish, but do enjoy zipping around the aquarium, once comfortable and would be healthiest with that much room, or more, to swim. Like most other reef fishes, they do best and are most confident in tanks with sufficient live rock to allow them places to hide and rest out of sight.
How long do orchid dottybacks live?
Keep in mind that the Orchid Dottyback can live between five to seven years in captivity. Some have been recorded to live much longer with proper care.
What to feed a P. fridmani?
It is best to feed your P. fridmani at least once a day with a meaty food, like live blackworms, frozen mysis shrimp, or brine shrimp. They will also accept commercially prepared foods. This species isn’t a picky eater and will quickly devour just about any food you add into the tank.
Where do orchid dottybacks swim?
The Orchid Dottyback prefers to swim near the bottom and the middle of the tank. Keep that in mind, as you plan out your aquarium–once established, they will defend their territory from intruders with plans to occupy the same, or similar, location.
What do orchids eat?
For food, the orchid prefers meaty food such as brine shrimp or Krill and they also will go after and eat bristleworms.
How much does an orchid dottyback cost?
In the past few years breeders have had success getting them to breed in captivity, thereby lowering the price to around $25-$35.
What is the difference between magenta and dottyback?
However, the Orchid will have a black stripe through the eye while the Magenta will not.
Do orchid dottybacks breed?
Breeding : Many are reporting success tank breeding this fish. Provided you have a pair spawning events will happen regularly. For an excellent book on breeding them, check out Breeding the Orchid Dottyback by Martin Moe.
What is the color of a dottyback fish?
Its yellow body is capped with a magenta color that runs from the top of the eye to the tail. The fish is often seen in the trade because it’s a small and attractive species, and those with little or no previous experience may consider it a good addition to their aquarium, whether it’s reef or fish-only. However, this is not necessarily correct.
How big is a dottyback fish?
This small fish is about 2½ inches and easily adapts to reef aquariums, as it likes numerous places to hide and/or search for food. It rarely bothers other smaller fish, but still maintains some of the dottyback attitude.
What are the two species of dottybacks?
Moving on to the genus Ogilbyina (Australian dottybacks), there are two that infrequently show up in the trade—the Australian or multicolored dottyback Ogilbyina novaehollandiae, and the Queensland dottyback O. queenslandiae.
What fish is best for a community tank?
At last, a species I can highly recommend! The orchid or Fridman’s dottyback P. fridmani is undoubtedly well suited for the community tank. This fish is from the northern region of the Red Sea, and features a magenta body with a black stripe that runs from the lip through its eye to the edge of the operculum, and a blue spot on the gill cover.
How big is the Australian dottyback?
Both are inhabitants of the Great Barrier Reef, dwelling in tidepools and reef faces. The Australian dottyback gets to about 4 inches in length, while the Queensland dottyback reaches about 6 inches.
What color is the royal dottyback?
It’s another commonly seen fish in the trade that features great colors—its front half is magenta, while its rear half is yellow.
Where do dottybacks come from?
It hails from the Arabian Gulf east of Pakistan and inhabits various environments (e.g., fringing reefs, bays with rocky rubble, and growths of stony corals).

Orchid Dottyback Facts & Overview
Appearance
- Orchid Dottybacks stand out in any aquarium with their intense purple coloration. It covers their entire body and all their fins. Some individuals are fringed with red on the top and bottom of their bodies. The only other notable feature is a short black stripe that runs from their mouth back through their eye. Their body is thin and long, though they only reach a maximum size of 3 inche…
Habitat and Tank Conditions
- Wild Orchid Dottybacks are only found in the Red Sea. They live on reefs, spending most of their time in or around rock formations, which offer lots of shelters. To create the perfect aquarium, you must replicate their natural habitat as best as you can. This is easy to do since their needs match many other popular saltwater fish. Start with a fine-grained layer of sandy substrateor cru…
Diet
- You can feed Orchid Dottybacks most foods. They are primarily carnivorous, but they will eat whatever they come across. You could provide some dried foods like flakes and pellets, but these are never as nutritious as live/frozen foods. Try giving them brine shrimp, Mysis shrimp, and other chopped meaty foods. Varying the diet when you can is the be...
Care
- Day-to-day care of Orchid Dottybacks is easy. They just need a healthy diet and a well-maintained aquarium, which is always important for aquarium pets. Keep the tank clean and perform regular partial water changes. Use a water testing kit each week so you can spot any unwanted changes in the water parameters and soon as possible. Common saltwater diseases are a possibility wit…
Breeding
- Captive breeding is becoming more common and lots of aquarists are now having success at home. Most Orchid Dottybacks on sale are now captive bred which has reduced their price. If you have a pair, then spawning should happenregularly in a healthy aquarium. You will need to maintain the perfect water conditions and supply a highly nutritious diet. The male will court the …
Are Orchid Dottybacks Suitable For Your Aquarium?
- If your favorite color is purple, then Orchid Dottybacks are perfect for you, though everyone can enjoy their majestic purple color. The preferences of this species are pretty standard for marine fish and they can live alongside corals, so they should be fine in most setups. There are just a couple of things to consider. Tankmates cannot be large enough to eat an Orchid Dottyback, bu…