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what to feed my large breed puppy

by Thelma Torphy DDS Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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  • Protein is important for building muscle, which in turn helps develop sound joints. Large-breed puppies should eat a puppy food with about 26 percent protein.
  • Calcium is needed for strong bones, but too much can cause just as much harm as too little. ...
  • Calories are vital for growth, but puppies who consume too many calories and grow too heavy have a higher risk of osteochondrosis, hip dysplasia, and other joint problems. ...

Large and giant breed pups should consume diets that contain at least 30% high quality protein and 9% fat (dry matter basis). Remember that protein quality varies with the source, so high quality foods may cost more. If you give your pup treats, consider the calories they add to the diet.

Full Answer

What is the best large puppy food?

Top 10 Puppy Food For Large Breeds

  • Purina Pro Plan Best Overall
  • Blue Buffalo Strong Immunity
  • Eukanuba Bone Health
  • Instinct by Nature's Variety High Energy
  • Merrick Grain-Free
  • Hill's Science Bone Growth
  • Now Fresh Healthy Digestion
  • Holistic Select With Antioxidants
  • Taste of the Wild Sensitive Stomach
  • Wellness CORE Limited Ingredient. ...

What is the best dog food for large breeds?

The Best Large Breed Dog Foods

  1. Blue Buffalo Wilderness — Large Breed Chicken Recipe Grain-Free Dry Dog Food. Top 5 Ingredients: 1. ...
  2. Wellness CORE — Grain-Free Large Breed Chicken & Turkey Recipe Dry Dog Food. Top 5 Ingredients: 1. ...
  3. Eukanuba — Large Breed Adult Dry Dog Food. ...
  4. Now Fresh — Grain-Free Large Breed Adult Recipe Dry Dog Food. ...

More items...

What is healthy food for puppies?

A homemade puppy diet should contain the proper balance of:

  • Protein, such as chicken, turkey, fish, lean beef
  • Carbohydrates, like rice, pasta, potatoes
  • Vegetables, such as peas, green beans, carrots
  • Fat, often in the form of vegetable oil
  • Vitamin/mineral supplements (purchased from a reputable company)

What is the healthiest dog food?

  • Dry Food Toppers
  • Wet Food Toppers
  • Others

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Do I have to feed my large breed puppy large breed puppy food?

Large breed puppies like Labrador Retrievers and Great Danes, for example, need a much different diet for optimal growth than a tiny Yorkie or Chihuahua. For this reason it is extremely important to feed your large or giant breed puppy a food specifically formulated for his nutritional requirements.

What dog food do vets recommend for large breed puppies?

5 Best Large Breed Puppy Foods, According To VeterinariansPurina Pro Plan Large Breed Puppy Food.Purina One Large Breed Puppy Food.Hill's Science Diet Large Breed Puppy Food.Diamond Naturals Large Breed Puppy Food.Royal Canin Large Puppy Dry Dog Food.

How much should I feed my large puppy?

How Often to Feed Your Pup. Puppies should be fed three to four times a day therefore if you are currently feeding ¾ a cup of puppy food twice a day you should consider spacing it out by feeding ½ cup three times a day.

Can I feed my puppy large breed puppy food?

Some pet parents mistakenly believe that feeding extra food to their large breed puppy so that they grow as much and as fast as possible is best for the puppy's development. While large and giant breed puppies have the potential for rapid growth, it really isn't healthy for their bones and joints.

When should I switch to large breed puppy food?

6–12 months: Begin feeding twice daily. Spaying or neutering lowers energy requirements slightly; after the procedure, switch from nutrient-rich puppy food to adult maintenance food. Small breeds can make the switch at 7 to 9 months; bigger breeds at 12, 13, even 14 months.

Should large breed dogs eat grain free?

There are a lot of dog and cat foods sold as grain-free with marketing suggesting that feeding no grains is healthier. This is not true and can, in fact, cause illness for some dogs and cats. There is no medical or physiologic basis to feed dogs or cats a grain-free diet.

When should my puppy go from 3 meals to 2?

When should I switch my puppy to two meals a day? The best time to switch your puppy from three to two meals a day is when they are between six and 12 months old. Keep in mind that most toy and small breed dogs can make the switch to two meals a day when they are between seven and nine months old.

How do I know if I'm feeding my puppy enough?

How Much? Puppies need to eat a lot–and not too much. You should be able to feel but not see their ribs, and they should have a visible waist when you look down at them. This is true for puppies of any breed, big or small.

Can I give chicken to my 2 month old puppy?

Lean meat: Small amounts of turkey, chicken, and lean beef are good, but avoid ham as it may be too rich for a puppy's digestion. Be sure you do not give your dog any meat that contains cooked poultry bones or ham bones, which can splinter.

Is too much protein bad for large breed puppies?

Large Breed Puppies Consider the following: Protein is important for building muscle, which in turn helps develop sound joints. Large-breed puppies should eat a puppy food with about 26 percent protein. Calcium is needed for strong bones, but too much can cause just as much harm as too little.

What size dog is considered a large breed?

Which Dogs are Considered Large Breed? In order to easily tell the difference between breed sizes, dog breeders actually have a whole dog sizing system. Per this measurement method, a dog has to weigh at least 50 pounds (sometimes 70 pounds) and have a height of around 24 inches to be considered a large-breed dog.

What should I feed my 8 week old puppy?

Once your puppy has been weaned off of their mother's milk (around 8 weeks), you can start feeding them soft foods like canned or dehydrated dog foods (if you aren't sure what that is, read our complete guide here ). You won't want to start feeding your pup any hard foods until they are at least 9-10 weeks old.

What is the best vet recommended puppy food?

Best vet-recommended puppy foodsPurina Pro Plan Puppy Formula. $65. Dr. Satchu and Dr. ... Purina One Puppy Formula. $22. Dr. ... Hill's Science Diet Puppy. $58. Dr. ... Royal Canin Puppy. $25. Another favorite of Dr. ... Blue Buffalo Life Protection Formula Puppy. $11. Dr. ... I and love and you Naked Essentials For Puppies. $13. Dr.

What dog food is most recommended by veterinarians?

Best overall dog food Of the 13 veterinarians we spoke to, nine said Royal Canin dog food is their top pick for their own pets and the dogs they treat at work.

Why do vets always recommend Royal Canin?

Vets recommend Royal Canin so highly because there is a veterinary nutritionist on staff who makes sure that the ingredients in the food are of high quality and the diet is nutritionally balanced to get the needs of the dog.

What is the number 1 healthiest dog food?

The 10 Best Healthiest Dog Food BrandsThe Farmer's Dog – Best Overall. ... Solid Gold Barking at the Moon High-Protein. ... Nature's Logic Sardine Meal Feast All Life Stages. ... K9 Natural Beef Feast Raw Grain-Free Freeze-Dried Dog Food. ... Sojos Wild-Caught Salmon Recipe Grain-Free Freeze-Dried Raw Dog Food.More items...•

Also Recommended by The Advisor

This Chicken Soup formula is one of 9 dry recipes included in our review of the Chicken Soup for the Soul product line.

A Final Word

The Dog Food Advisor is privately owned. We do not accept money, gifts, samples or other incentives in exchange for special consideration in preparing our reviews.

Important FDA Alert

The FDA is investigating a potential link between diet and heart disease in dogs. Click here for details.

How many times a day should a puppy eat?

A toy puppy younger than 4 months old should be fed four to five times a day and allowed to eat as much as he wants. From about 4 to 7 months of age, he can eat four times a day; from 7 to 9 months of age, three times a day; and by the time he’s 12 months of age, twice a day.

What happens when a large breed puppy grows too fast?

But when a large-breed puppy grows too quickly, we learned, he can develop problems in the bones and joints. Consider the following:

Why do puppies run out of energy?

When that happens, the body starts breaking down body fat for energy. But because small puppies have so little body fat, that energy source soon runs out. The body runs out of sufficient energy, and the brain, which is highly dependent on glucose, is one of the first systems to fail.

How much does a puppy weigh at birth?

Consider this: A newborn Chihuahua may weigh only three ounces at birth and three pounds at maturity. A newborn Great Dane, however, may weigh only one pound at birth and 100 pounds at maturity.

How much does a Great Dane weigh?

A newborn Great Dane, however, may weigh only one pound at birth and 100 pounds at maturity. To get each to its adult weight in the healthiest manner, you’ll need to not only feed them different amounts of food, but also different types of food.

Why do dogs have difficulty storing glucose?

Very young small dogs have difficulty storing adequate amounts of glucose as glycogen. If they don’t eat often enough, or if they use a lot of energy from playing or being stressed, their body depletes its glycogen stores. When that happens, the body starts breaking down body fat for energy.

By far, the largest risk factors for DOD include the following

3) Excessive intake of Calcium and Vitamin D foods, treats, and supplements

Large or Giant Breed dogs

Dogs that will weigh more than 55 pounds at their adult size are considered large breed dogs. A dog that weighs more than 99 pounds is considered a giant breed. Why are these breeds at a higher risk for DOD?

Calcium and Vitamin D levels

Many studies have looked at the link between mineral imbalances and DOD. The most likely culprits are calcium, vitamin D, and phosphorus. These minerals, along with other hormones, must maintain a delicate balance to allow for proper growth while avoiding pathology. Too much or too little can lead to serious health conditions.

A Final Note of Caution

In the past, veterinarians and breeders have recommended transitioning large/giant puppies to adult dog food at an early age to help slow their growth. Adult dog food is generally less energy-dense, thus, less calorie-dense.

What is the best food for a dog?

Commercial dog foods include meats, grains , vegetables, and fruits to meet the nutritional standards of dog food regulations.

Why is it important to feed a large breed puppy?

Overnutrition plays a large role in excessive growth, which is why it is important to feed them a large breed puppy food formulated specifically for their nutritional needs. These diets differ from regular puppy diets in four ways: Lower in fat. Lower in calcium. Lower in phosphorus. Lower in vitamin D.

How big can a large breed dog grow?

Large and giant breed puppies grow quickly and keep growing longer than smaller dogs. A dog born weighing one pound can grow to 150 pounds within the first 18 months of its life.

What are the diseases of a dog?

Orthopedic Disease in Dogs. Large and giant breed dogs are more prone to developing musculoskeletal and orthopedic disorders like hip dysplasia, arthritis, and osteochondrosis. These diseases are linked to excessive growth, hereditary factors, exercise, and nutrition.

What is a bloat in dogs?

Bloat, known in the veterinary community as gastric dilation and volvulus (GDV), is a very serious and sometimes fatal condition that affects large and giant breed dogs. Bloat occurs when gasses accumulate in the stomach rapidly and have no way to escape. Bloat can be fatal in just a few hours.

How to reduce DOD in puppies?

Limiting the intake of calcium, phosphorus, and vitamin D helps reduce the risk of DOD in puppies, and limiting the number of calories in their food helps to slow growth rates. How much you feed your puppy also matters. Veterinarians discourage free feeding of large breed puppies, as this too has been linked to DOD.

What is the best supplement for large breed dogs?

Many large breed adult formulas include the joint supplement glucosamine to further improve orthopedic health.

What is the AAFCO statement for puppy food?

Pet food labels for puppies and all life stages will soon have to have one of two qualifiers for the nutritional adequacy statement (AAFCO statement), which is required on every food to show it is complete and balanced:

Does AAFCO test pet food?

Although AAFCO does not test or regulate pet foods (pet foods are regulated at the state level), all foods labeled as complete and balanced must meet AAFCO minimums and maximums (or at least they’re supposed to; companies without strict quality control standards may not since AAFCO does not actually test the foods).

What is the best food for a large breed dog?

The recipe contains real chicken meat to keep up with the protein requirements of big pups and sources carbs from whole grains like barley, brown rice, and sorghum.

What to consider when buying puppy food?

These considerations will help you choose the best puppy food for your budget and receive the best bang for your buck: 1. Budget and value.

How long does it take for a large breed puppy to grow?

As compared to smaller breeds, large or giant breed puppies take a little longer to reach maturity. Many of them are still growing until 20 months. For an average large breed puppy on a quality large breed dog, 15 months is when you should start the transition to an adult large breed dog food.

Why do large breed dogs need less fat?

Large breed pups need less fat because they are susceptible to obesity. The only case where you can feed your pal a puppy food with more than 10 percent fat is if it is a highly active and athletic breed. However, low in fat diet doesn’t mean low in fatty acids. Fatty acids aren’t just good for skin and coat, they are also great for joints. Large breed pups with a rich coat will need puppy food with a higher amount of Omega 3 and Omega 6 fatty acids.

How much protein should I feed my puppy?

Since protein is the building block for muscles, your large breed pup needs a lot of it. Top-quality dog food for large breed puppy should be more than 30 percent protein. An interesting thing about protein is that a puppy needs more protein than a grown-up dog.

How often should I feed my puppy?

Portion control is important. Feed your pup four to five times a day but keep their portions small.

What is the best grain free dog food for a puppy?

Peas, 5. Sweet Potatoes. If you prefer a grain-free meal for your growing pup, the American Journey Salmon & Sweet Potato Recipe Grain-Free Dry Dog Food is your best pick. Crafted with deboned salmon as its first ingredient, the kibble is composed of high-quality protein sources to support growth and active muscles.

What do puppies need to grow?

Puppies need puppy food. Feeding puppies a complete and balanced puppy food ensures they get the proper nutrition to develop and grow into healthy adult dogs. Puppy foods are formulated with a balance of nutrients to help puppies grow up healthy and happy. Look for formulas rich in high-quality proteins to support their growing bodies.

How long does it take for a puppy to eat adult food?

This transition is dictated by breed size, just as the amount to feed a puppy depends on his breed. Larger breeds may take longer to reach full maturity, so he may need puppy food for up to two years. In general, however, expect to make the transition to adult dog food between one and two years of age.

Why does my puppy leave food in the bowl?

As puppies near adulthood, their calorie needs may drop, and your puppy may begin leaving some food in the bowl. Don't misinterpret this as an indication of dislike for the food. Instead, begin offering less so your puppy doesn't overeat and stays in ideal body condition.

Why do small breed dogs like smaller kibble?

Small breeds may prefer smaller kibble so they can more easily chew their food, which helps ensure they get all the nutrients they need. According to Purina Nutritionist, Karina Carbo-Johnson, MS, “Small breed-specific dog food is important due to their increased metabolism.

Is human food toxic to dogs?

Not only are some human foods toxic to dogs, but you’re rewarding undesirable behaviors, which will be harder to break later. By referencing the puppy feeding chart above and following the 90/10 rule, you can set your pup up for a long, healthy and happy life with you.

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