
Best Food for Cats with FIV
- Don’t Offer Any Dairy Products. You may have seen television commercials where cats can be seen lapping up a bowl of milk, but you shouldn’t offer milk to adult cats.
- Definitely NO Plant-Based Diet. ...
- Feed Them Some Kibble. ...
- Speak to Your Vet about a Specialized Diet. ...
Should a FIV cat eat special food?
Should a FIV cat eat special food? In general, cats with FIV do not need a special diet. However, because not all FIV cats are alike, there is no ‘one size fits all’ diet for FIV cats. Because your FIV cat may have specific dietary needs, talk with your vet before selecting a diet for your cat.
Which food is better for cats?
- Limited-ingredient list (98% rabbit!)
- Cats love raw food options
- Organic, grass-fed, and nutrient-rich food
What can I Feed my Cat instead of cat food?
What Can Cats Eat?
- PROTEINS THAT ARE SAFE FOR CATS. Cats are obligate carnivores, which means that they need meat to live. ...
- Vegetables That Are Safe for Cats. ...
- Grains That Are Safe for Cats. ...
- Fruit That Is Safe for Cats. ...
- Dairy That Are Safe for Cats. ...
- Fish That Are Safe for Cats. ...
How does a cat catch FIV?
- Wearing a mask when around your cat
- Washing your hands thoroughly before and after touching your cat
- Securing trash bins so your cat can't reach used tissues or food containers
- Sanitizing your cat's bowls, bedding, and toys.
- Wearing gloves and mask when cleaning out litter boxes

Do cats with FIV need special food?
In general, cats with FIV do not need a special diet.
What should I do if my cat is FIV positive?
Dr. Woyma also recommends that FIV positive cats have a wellness visit with their veterinarian every six months, and they should also have wellness bloodwork done routinely to monitor for any changes or early signs of disease.
Can FIV cats have milk?
You should feed your FIV cat a good quality, balanced diet. They shouldn't be given any raw food or dairy products, as the risk of contracting foodborne bacterial and parasitic disease is greater in immunosuppressed individuals.
Should I give my FIV positive cat vitamins?
Some vets also recommend that FIV positive cats get started on a routine of supplementary vitamins and nutrients alongside of their usual diet of cat food. L-Lysine tablets are a great option to help boost your cat's ability to fight infection and repair damage to her system from illness.
What is the average lifespan of a cat with FIV?
5 yearsCats infected with FIV may live for months or years. On average, life expectancy is 5 years from the time of diagnosis depending on how active the infection is. There is a FIV vaccination given twice initially, then yearly thereafter for outside cats or cats exposed to outside cats due to the potential of cat bites.
What are the stages of FIV?
There are three phases of infection with FIV - the acute phase, the asymptomatic (or latent) phase, and the progressive phase. The acute phase of infection generally occurs 1-3 months after infection. At this time, the virus is carried to lymph nodes, where it reproduces in white blood cells known as T-lymphocytes.
Can FIV be spread through water bowls?
FIV typically does NOT spread through cats grooming each other, sharing food and water bowls, or sharing a litter box.
What happens if a cat with FIV bites you?
"A cat bitten by another with an unknown medical history should be tested for FIV approximately two months after the bite." The FIV organism is not able to survive for very long outside of living cells. This is another reason why casual infection is uncommon. Kittens may become infected before, at, or soon after birth.
Is it expensive to have a cat with FIV?
According to estimates, the cost range from $150 to $2,000 per treatment. This cost varies depending on the medications your veterinarian prescribes, whether or not you have pet insurance, whether or not your cat needs surgery, and the time in which your cat undergoes treatment.
Do probiotics help cats with FIV?
Probiotics have also proven to be effective for boosting the cat's immune system. You can purchase probiotics in a powder and mix in the recommended dose with a little wet cat food. If you see any signs your cat may be getting sick (runny nose, watery eyes, etc) take your cat to the vet.
How can I boost my cats immune system?
One of the easiest ways to support your cat's immune system is by ensuring that their diet is giving them the nutrients they need. But going to the pet store and walking down the cat food aisle can be more than overwhelming. The options for cat food are endless today.
Is L-Lysine good for FIV cats?
Lysine (brand names: Enisyl-F®, Incremin®, Viralys®, Felisyl®, Optixcare) is an amino acid supplement used to treat clinical signs associated with feline herpes virus infection in cats.
What is the FIV in cats?
Brett B March 1, 2021. The Feline Immunodeficiency Virus or FIV is a disease that affects a cat’s immune system. Also known as feline AIDS, it weakens the immune system, making the cat more susceptible to infections in various parts of the body (skin, digestive system, respiratory system). Fortunately, with proper care, an FIV cat can live ...
What is the best food for a cat?
Many commercial diets are available that provide your cat with proper nutrition. These diets come in several forms, including dry and canned. Dry foods are typically inexpensive, but may not be very tasty or digestible. Canned foods are tasty, but may not be nutritionally complete. Dry food usually contains plant-based proteins like grains and vegetables. These proteins don’t give cats enough of the amino acids they need for proper health.
How is FIV spread?
FIV is spread through direct contact. Therefore, it is very important that FIV cats are kept indoors and fed a healthy diet. FIV is most commonly seen in unneutered male cats who have been involved in fighting for territory. It is spread by biting and body fluids and doesn’t spread in the environment.
What is the best amino acid for cats?
Taurine is a very important amino acid for cats. It is found in animal-based proteins and is essential for a cat’s health. A taurine deficiency can lead to problems with vision, heart muscle function, and digestion. Other than protein, cats also need carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, and minerals in their diet.
What is the most important food for a cat?
Protein is one of the most important nutrients in a cat’s diet. Cats are obligate carnivores, meaning they need animal-based proteins (chicken and beef) in their diets. Animal-based proteins contain amino acids, which are the building blocks of protein and are required for healthy growth.
Can you put raw meat on a FIV cat?
If you decide to make a homemade diet, don’t add uncooked foods to the diet. FIV cats have weakened immune systems, making them very vulnerable to food-borne infections from parasites or bacteria. Uncooked foods like raw meat or eggs could make your cat very sick.
Can cats with kidney disease eat low protein diet?
It’s recommended that a cat with chronic kidney disease be fed a diet that is low-protein. You can ask your vet questions about what your FIV cat’s diet should be. Your vet will recommend a diet based on your cat’s overall health.
How to prevent FIV infection in cats?
Confine cats indoors to prevent the spread of FIV infection to other cats and to reduce exposure to disease-causing organisms. Control internal and external parasites like fleas, ticks, heartworms, and intestinal worms with a preventative medication. Feed a nutritionally complete and balanced diet.
What to do if your cat is showing signs of FIV?
If your cat starts showing signs of illness, prompt and accurate diagnosis is critical for a successful treatment outcome. Many cats infected with FIV respond as well as uninfected cats to appropriate medications and treatment strategies, although a longer or more aggressive course of treatment may be needed.
What is a FIV in cats?
Share. Print. Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) is an infectious disease that attacks a cat's immune system. It causes acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) in cats, resembling AIDS caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in humans (although FIV cannot transmit to humans). In North America, a 2006 study of more than 18,000 cats ...
Why should cats be confined indoors?
Infected cats should be confined indoors to prevent the spread of FIV infection to other cats and to reduce exposure to disease-producing organisms. Isolate. The best method of preventing spread to other cats in the household is to isolate the infected cat from interacting with housemates.
What are the symptoms of FIV in cats?
Inflammation of gums or mouth. Chronic or reoccurring infections of skin, eyes, bladder, and the upper respiratory tract. Persistent diarrhea. Eye conditions. Behavior changes. Slow but progressive weight loss. If your cat shows any of the symptoms above, it is essential to have them tested for FIV by their veterinarian.
How long can a cat live with FIV?
Although the life expectancy of a given cat infected with FIV is highly variable and is impossible to predict, they can live normal lives for years if managed appropriately. Many succumb at an older age from causes unrelated to their FIV infection.
How to determine if a cat has FIV?
To obtain a diagnosis, testing is done using a small blood sample. A positive screening test is typically followed by a confirmatory test. If an FIV-infected cat develops functional immunodeficiency (many do not), it often occurs years after they are infected by another cat.
Can a FIV positive cat eat?
Trying to figure out what to feed your FIV-positive cat can be quite a challenge, especially if you’re a first-time owner. Yes, they ’re pretty much like any other cat, but since they have a weaker immune system, they’re more vulnerable to infections and diseases. However, that doesn’t mean they won’t be able to live normal, happy lives—they can, and they do! The key is in choosing the right diet.
Is cat food good for a FIV cat?
If you think that all commercial cat food is good for your FIV-positive cat, then think again! There are plenty of low-quality cat food brands being sold on the market that not only offer little to no nutritional value but also cause various health problems in cats. They typically contain ingredients that are high in carbohydrates, like wheat, grain, oats, potatoes, and rice, or use harmful chemical preservatives, such as BHT and BHA, which are known to cause skin diseases, as well as cancer.
Stay Away from Dairy
Despite the many TV commercials and social media ads we’ve seen where cats are happily lapping up a bowl of milk, most of them are actually lactose-intolerant. That means they can’t properly digest milk and other dairy products such as yogurt, cheese, and butter.
Say No to Plant-Based Diets
Plant-based or vegan diets are a no-go even for non-FIV cats, but especially so for FIV-positive ones. Cats are obligate carnivores, so if there’s one thing that should be in their diet, it’s definitely animal meat.
Give Kibble in Moderation
Dry cat food, commonly known as dry kibble, is a favorite among cats and cat owners alike. What’s not to like, right? It’s affordable, handy, easy to clean up, and for cats, it tastes great. However, if dry kibble is always your FIV-positive cat’s main entrée, they’re bound to get sick.
Why is FIV not recommended for cats?
Instead, because the immune system is weak, kitty could come down with symptoms of the disease supposed to be prevented by the vaccine and cause the FIV to accelerate to the detriment of the cat from secondary infections. Also, though there is now an FIV vaccine, most veterinarians do not recommend it because it has been linked to vaccine-linked sarcoma (a type of cancer), at the injection site.
How do cats get FIV?
The most common way for FIV to be transmitted is via deep bite wounds. Those are extremely rare, if not unheard of altogether in household cats. Instead, FIV transmission occurs mostly in unaltered feral populations where territorial and mating disputes happen.
Why do kittens show false positives?
Kittens may show false positives because of antibodies gained from the mother cat through nursing ( if the mother cat had an actual active FIV virus ) This last point is double the tragedy, because so many healthy kittens have been put down just because they showed a positive test.
What does FIV mean in cats?
This is strictly a cat strain; neither humans, dogs, rabbits, guinea pigs, or other pets can become infected. The "F" in FIV stands for "Feline.". (feline=cat) My Cat Tested Positive!
Can cats die from FIV?
Feline Immunodeficiency Virus is a very, very slow-growing virus; most cats will die of old age before the virus reaches a point of being lethal. It is very rare for a mother cat to pass the disease on to her kittens. If your cats do not fight with each other, they can live in perfect safety with an FIV-positive kitty.
Can kittens have FIV?
Yes, they may have had the virus, but it's far more likely that they were tested too young, and were still showing mom's antibodies. For this reason, kitten s should not be tested for FIV prior to about 6-8 months of age. Waiting gives their systems time to shed the inherited antibodies.
Can you take care of a FIV positive cat?
To be sure, FIV-positive cats should be given some extra care, but this is no harder than what you'd normally expect to do for them. Please, whatever you do, be sure they stay indoors only.
How many cats have FIV and FeLV?
Both FeLV and FIV are found in 1½ to 3% of all cats in the U.S. The incidence of the disease has not changed significantly over the years. The actual rate of transmission between cats is not known. It is likely that many cats who are exposed to the disease never become persistently infected. In some cases the amount of exposure may not be enough ...
How old do kittens have to be to get FIV?
Kittens must be 6-8 months of age before test results can be considered accurate. FIV is primarily transmitted by bite wounds. It affects mainly outdoor cats, and male cats much more frequently than females. The best prevention for FIV is to keep your cat indoors.
How does a cat contract FIV?
For a cat to contract FeLV, it takes prolonged, close contact - the kind of contact you’d get with two cats living together, sharing bowls, and mutual grooming. FIV is transmitted almost exclusively through bite wounds. Kittens of infected mothers are typically infected through the mother’s blood or milk.
Why is it important to keep your cat clean?
Extra special care should be taken to keep the environment (water and food bowls, litter boxes, bedding, toys, etc.) clean so that bacteria and other viruses can't take advantage of the infected cat's weaker immune system.
Why should cats be kept indoors?
Disease-positive cats should be kept strictly indoors to eliminate the risk of transmitting the disease to other cats through fighting, as well as to reduce exposure to secondary infections that could harm the cat . These viruses primarily affect the immune system, which results in lowered resistance to infections.
How long after a cat bite can you retest for FIV?
It is recommended to re-test for FeLV at least one month after known or suspected exposure. For FIV, a re-check is recommended at least 60 days after a bite wound or if the cat’s FIV status is unknown.
Why is dry food bad for cats?
Dry food is undesirable because they are dehydrating; also, carbohydrates (including vegetables) are unnatural to the feline diet and put stress on the liver, pancreas, and immune system. See our most powerful immune support supplements. Many infected cats live normal lives and never show signs of the disease.
What should cats eat to stimulate their immune system?
Diets that are least likely to over stimulate the immune system are those made with pure, fresh ingredients. For cats, these diets should be 80 to 90% meat.
What does FIV mean in cats?
My cat is FIV positive. What can I do to help her live a long life? FIV, Feline Immunodeficiency Virus, is a virus in cats that is similar to human HIV. Usually, cats are infected early in life but don’t become clinically sick for years; these cats are usually diagnosed by routine blood testing. By.
What is the FIV virus?
June 25, 2015. FIV, Feline Immunodeficiency Virus, is a virus in cats that is similar to human HIV. Usually, cats are infected early in life but don’t become clinically sick for years; these cats are usually diagnosed by routine blood testing. The virus hangs out in the immune system for years. While it lives there, the virus weakens ...
How old do FIV positive cats live?
On the flipside, there are wonderful examples of FIV positive cats who live to 18 years old. For the owner of one of these cats, it may be a challenge to help these cats live to a good old age with good quality of life. The key is in taking care of the immune system. Almost 75% of the immune system lives in the intestinal tract in any mammal.
How long do cats live with FIV?
The more immune challenges the FIV infected cat encounters, the more likely that cat will have a shortened life expectancy. On the flipside, there are wonderful examples of FIV positive cats who live to 18 years old .
How do cats get moisture?
Cats get the moisture they need from water & foods that are wet/soft foods. If u must give dry because u cannot be there all the time but want them to have something to nibble on give them Fromm foods. I feed my cats the Gold label. because they’re all seniors here & even if they’re not, they will still eat it.
Where does the immune system live in cats?
Almost 75% of the immune system lives in the intestinal tract in any mammal. This means that what we put in our mouth is more important than anything else we can do. This is especially true for FIV positive cats. These cats should eat very low antigen diets.
