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what to feed fish

by Jamarcus Jaskolski Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Top 10 Live Foods to Feed Your Aquarium Fish

  1. Baby Brine Shrimp. When it comes to raising baby fish or encouraging adult fish to spawn, you can’t beat baby brine...
  2. Snails. Many fish — like puffers, loaches, and larger South American cichlids — enjoy eating live snails.
  3. Vinegar Eels. Typically, egg-scattering fish such as tetras, rainbowfish, and killifish...

Live Food: Options include live brine or ghost shrimp, feeder fish (for larger carnivorous fish), crickets, and worms. Greens: If your fish are the type to munch on aquarium plants, such as anacharis, give them greens as well. Options include lettuce, cucumber, zucchini, and spinach.Dec 10, 2021

Full Answer

What can you feed a fish besides fish food?

What Should You Feed Your Fish?

  • Dry Food: Dry food is usually best for herbivore and omnivore fish, as it contains dried algae and plant matter that they need to stay healthy and grow.
  • Freeze-Dried: Planktons, brine shrimps, bloodworms and krill are some of the favorites of omnivore and carnivore fish.
  • Fresh: Just like us, fish prefer fresh food. ...

More items...

What "human" food can I Feed my Fish?

  • Krill
  • Brine shrimps or any shrimp (dried or frozen)
  • Blood worms
  • Small insects
  • Fish flakes
  • Tubifex Worms
  • Larvae of different insects (ideal larvae are of insects that are found close to the fresh waters)

What fish are safe to feed with?

What fish are safe to eat depends on the area your fish is coming from. Fishing areas in the red zone include Cabrillo Pier, Seal Beach, White Point, Pier J, Belmont Pier and Point Vicente as well as the piers in Santa Monica, Venice, Marina Del Rey, Redondo and Hermosa Beach.

How to properly feed your fish?

  • Dry foods. These are the most common types of foods, and can come in various forms including flakes, pellets, tablets, and sticks. ...
  • Frozen foods. ...
  • Live foods. ...
  • You can also supplement your fishes’ diet with vegetables from around your home. ...

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What human food can I feed my fish?

Cooked vegetables (peas, cauliflower, pumpkin, carrots, etc.), boiled or steamed, are great food alternatives to fish food flakes once in a while for your omnivorous and herbivorous aquarium fish. You can even feed some fish (goldfish and koi in particular) cooked rice or oatmeal.

What can I feed my fish at home?

Types of Foods That You Can Give to Your FishFresh seafood.Organs and meat (with no fats)Spinach and lettuce.Root vegetables, broccoli, and carrots.Small quantities of fruits.Flour and corn.Raw eggs.Spirulina.

What can I feed my fish if I don't have fish food?

6 Alternatives to Store-Bought Fish FoodFresh Vegetables. If you own herbivorous or omnivorous fish, fresh vegetables can be just the thing to satisfy their hungry bellies! ... Live Foods. ... Hard-Boiled Egg Yolks. ... Homemade Fish Food. ... Bread. ... Dog Food. ... Boiled Rice/Pasta.

What food the fish will eat?

For example, fish eat a variety of insects including flies, mayflies, midges, crickets, grasshoppers, and beetles. Many fish also eat worms, including superworms, mealworms, bloom worms, leeches, and nightcrawlers. Some larger fish will prey on small rats, mice, snakes, frogs, turtles, and other, smaller fish.

Do fish eat bread?

Eating bread is bad for fish health because it contains too many carbs and, depending on the bread variety, too much fat for their digestive system to handle properly. Fish require a varied diet of protein and nutrients, which makes bread a bad choice when feeding your fish.

What is natural fish feed?

Natural food is found naturally in the pond. It may include detritus*, bacteria*, plankton* , worms, insects, snails, aquatic plants and fish. Their abundance greatly depends on water quality.

What vegetables can fish eat?

Vegetables and Fruit You can feed your fish blanched vegetables such as zucchini, peas, lettuce, and spinach. Vegetables are full of the minerals and vitamins that herbivorous fish need. You can also feed your fish small amounts of fruit including apples and pears.

What vegetables are good for fish?

Greens: If your fish are the type to munch on aquarium plants, such as anacharis, give them greens as well. Options include lettuce, cucumber, zucchini, and spinach. Clip the greens to the side of the tank or fasten them in place near the substrate, but remove or replace the uneaten vegetables within 24 hours.

Can I feed cucumber to my fish?

Lightly steaming is also acceptable, and may actually be preferred for certain hard vegetables. The best vegetables to blanch or steam are zucchini, squash, cucumbers (remove seeds), lima beans, peas (shell before serving), broccoli, cabbage, lettuce and spinach.

Is banana good for fish?

Yes, bananas are safe for fish. It is a very healthy diet for fish. There are several essential nutrients in bananas that are very important for the growth of fish. Fish can eat bananas as bananas are very soft, easy to eat, and easy to digest.

How do you make homemade fish food?

Make a fine pulp in the blender and pour it into ice cube trays. Once the pulp freezes completely, the homemade fish food is ready....Ingredients required:Garlic powder- 1 tbsp or Peeled Garlic Cloves- 2.Spinach- 100 g.Broccoli florets- 100 g.Cauliflower- 100 g.Carrots- 100 g.Pea- 100 g.Gelatin mix- 200 g.Water- 1 cup.More items...•

What food makes fish grow fast?

1:586:52How to Make Your Fish Grow Faster - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipWe like extreme and north fin foods. But we also like to feed frozen blood worms and brine shrimpMoreWe like extreme and north fin foods. But we also like to feed frozen blood worms and brine shrimp about once a week just make sure to research the type of diet for your fish.

Feed Fish Every Day, Or Every Other Day? | Tropical Fish Forums 🐠

Feeding Your Fish - The First Tank Guide - How to Feed Aquarium Fish ...

What are the different types of fish food?

The types of fish food can be broadly categorized into processed feed, dried food, fresh food, frozen food, and live fish food.

Why is fish feed important?

Fish feed is a very important topic for multiple reasons. First, feeding fish a balanced diet is essential for their proper growth and well-being. The food that they eat will have a direct impact on their health. Unlike fish in their natural environment, fish in captivity rely on their feed for their nutrients.

What are the main markets for fish food?

Second, there are multiple different markets for fish food. The main markets are aquarium fish food, aquaculture fish feed, and aquaponics fish feed.

How long does it take for a fish to release food?

Vacation fish food are designed to release the food slowly, over a period of 1-2 weeks. This will allow aquarium fish to survive, while the owner is away on vacation.

What is processed fish feed?

Processed fish feed, or manufactured fish feed, represents the largest category of fish food for both ornamental and farmed fish. The popularity of commercial processed feed can be attributed to their convenience and also the fact that they have advanced in quality over the years. Processed feed have a long shelf life.

Why are color enhancers important for fish?

Color enhancers are popular for tropical fish and koi fish food. In order to allow the fish to exhibit the most vibrant color, carotenoids are added as an enhancer. In nature, fish would be able to able to eat plants and invertebrates that are high in carotenoids.

What percentage of fish feed is fat?

Lipids, or fats, will typically comprise about 10-15% of the feed. For herbivorous fish, the typical range is 3-5%. This is a high-energy ingredient. It provides approximately twice the energy of proteins and carbohydrates.

How to feed a fish that is too big?

1. Feed in tiny portions. While many people have heard that fish require a "pinch" of flake food each feeding, giving them too large a pinch can give the fish digestive problems or make the tank dirty and unhealthy. Whatever type of dry food you are using, only put in as much food as your fish can eat in 3 to 5 minutes.

How much protein should a goldfish eat?

Their food should contain at least 45% protein, float, and be small enough to fit in the betta's mouth. Betta food is often sold in the form of tiny pellets. Goldfish are omnivores, and require 30% protein as adults, or 45% as young fish. Aquatic plant proteins are easiest for them to digest.

What is a surface feeder?

Surface feeders have upturned mouths and cluster to the surface when they are fed. If you are unsure what type your fish is, simply try out a food and see if they successfully find and eat it; some fish may not be restricted to one area. Flake food floats, and is only suitable for surface feeders.

Why do fish swallow their food?

Many fish swallow their food whole, which means they are unable to break apart large flakes or pellets that do not fit inside their mouth. If the food you are giving your fish is going untouched, or if it looks bigger than your fish's mouth, crush it into pieces before feeding or find a smaller type of food.

Is fish food healthier?

However, if you can find a fish food specific to your fish species or group of related species, your fish will most likely be healthier and happier. These should be labeled clearly as "cichlid food," "betta food," etc.

Do you need to buy more than one fish food?

If you have fish in your tank that feed in different areas of the tank, or on different types of food, you will likely need to purchase more than one fish food. Watch mixed-species tanks closely during feeding when you start them on a new food.

What to feed fish in aquarium?

Greens: If your fish are the type to munch on aquarium plants, such as anacharis, give them greens as well. Options include lettuce, cucumber, zucchini, and spinach. Clip the greens to the side of the tank or fasten them in place near the substrate, but remove or replace the uneaten vegetables within 24 hours.

What is the best food for carnivorous fish?

Freeze Dried: Tubifex worms and Mysis shrimp or other foods can be found as freeze-dried cubes. These are very nutritious and great for carnivorous fish. Live Food: Options include live brine or ghost shrimp, feeder fish (for larger carnivorous fish), crickets, and worms. Greens: If your fish are the type to munch on aquarium plants, ...

What to feed plecostomus?

Options include lettuce, cucumber, zucchini, and spinach. Clip the greens to the side of the tank or fasten them in place near the substrate, but remove or replace the uneaten vegetables within 24 hours. Fish such as plecostomus love to eat fresh greens. The biology of different fish means they often need different food.

How many fish in a large aquarium need the same amount of food?

Don't take the size of the aquarium as an indication of how much food is needed. Five fish in a large aquarium need the same amount of food as five fish in a smaller aquarium—just spread it out across the aquarium so everyone can get to it easily. Read More.

What do plecostomus eat?

Fish such as plecostomus love to eat fresh greens. The biology of different fish means they often need different food. Therefore, if you have a variety of fish in your aquarium, use a combination of food—such as floating foods, slow-sinking foods, and rapidly sinking foods—to ensure they're getting the nutrition they need.

What is feeding a pond?

Feeding is one part of managing a pond, to learn more about Pond Management check out another great article by Bob Lusk, Managing your Pond. A thoughtful feeding program involves taking care of different sizes of different species in their own niches in your pond.

What is the purpose of vibratory feeders?

In the shallow areas, adjacent to bluegill spawning beds, there are vibratory feeders, designed to dispense tiny feed for newly hatched fish. Peripherally, there are directional feeders which throw AquaMax 600, targeting larger bluegill and small feed-trained bass.

Do feed mills make fish food?

Quite a few feed mills make fish food. Those are good quality products, but it’s our job to figure out what will help you meet your goals. A few years ago, people would buy day-old bread and feed it to their catfish.

Can you feed catfish Purina game chow?

Filling a fish feeder with Purina Game Chow Photo by: Bob Lusk. If you are feeding catfish, they don’t need those high-powered, high protein feeds. They’ll do quite well with the grain-based feeds. But, if you want to put some weight on bluegill or feed-trained bass, don’t sell them short on their food.

How long should I feed my fish after the aquarium lights are off?

Most fish are awake during the daytime, so pick a fish feeding time that is at least 10 to 15 minutes after the aquarium light turns on. That way everyone is awake, alert, and ready to eat. However, if you have nocturnal species like kuhli loaches or plecos, make sure to feed them after the aquarium lights have turned off for the day.

How long can a fish go without food?

Adult fish can often go one week without any food, depending on their size, metabolism, and the water temperature. However, if you have a tankful of newborn fry that require constant feedings, it may be best to set up an automatic fish food feeder or find a pet sitter who can take care of their needs.

Why do betta fish have rounded abdomens?

Betta fish are prone to overeating, so feed them just enough food to have a slightly rounded abdomen without any excessive bulging. Overfeeding can ultimately cause health issues such as fatty liver disease, constipation, or bacterial and fungal infections from the poor water quality.

Can bettas eat frozen food?

However, they will also readily eat frozen and live foods. See our collection of betta foods for examples of what we feed our bettas.

Do fish gain weight when they eat?

So if you are feeding your fish plenty of food but they cannot seem to gain weight, they may need some antiparasitic or deworming medication to rid them of any unwanted hitchhikers.

Can you eat more food if you have a stuffed stomach?

Generally speaking, yes. When their stomachs can no longer expand, it is physically not possible to fit in more food until some digestion has occurred. However, if they eat until they’re completely stuffed every single day, obesity and other health issues can become a problem.

Do kuhli loaches eat in the dark?

Since the other fish are less active in the dark, this extra nighttime feeding gives them a better chance of getting enough food. Nocturnal creatures like kuhli loaches may be too shy to come out and eat in the daytime, so make sure to provide some extra food when the lights are off.

Why is it important to observe fish feeding?

It is still essential to frequently observe your fish feeding from the feeder to ensure the correct ration is being fed. Overfeeding will lead not only to wasted money but also negatively impact water quality in your pond or lake.

Why is it important not to feed more than the fish can consume?

It is important not to feed more than the fish can consume as uneaten feed will lead to negative water quality, including a drop in dissolved oxygen levels in the water. Keep in mind the more feed you introduce into your pond or lake will increase the overall biomass of fish, and in return, the oxygen demand will increase.

Why do fish stop eating?

If your fish stop or dramatically slow down from eating their normal ration, there may be a water quality problem or fish health issue. It would be best if you suspended feeding until you can be sure what is wrong. Feeding fish that are stressed from poor water quality or health issues can lead to a fish kill.

Can you feed fish from a pond feeder?

Optimal Fish Food has proven to be compatible with numerous leading brand pond feeders. Utilizing an automated feeder can provide your fish with a consistent daily feeding regiment that may be hard for you to accomplish with a busy schedule. It is still essential to frequently observe your fish feeding from the feeder to ensure the correct ration is being fed. Overfeeding will lead not only to wasted money but also negatively impact water quality in your pond or lake.

Can you feed forage fish from one bag?

This enables you to feed your forage base fish from one bag of feed at a time while ensuring that multiple sizes of fish are given an opportunity at supplemental nutrition for improved health and performance.

Is there a one size fits all answer for ponds?

With every pond or lake comes unique circumstances and variables. So when it comes to feeding your fish and managing your pond or lake healthily and productively, there is not always a one size fits all answer. So when you’re not sure what to do or if you’re doing the right thing, you should seek the help of a reputable pond ...

Do you need to hydrate feed before feeding?

It is our experience that with a quality feed and the correct size feed, there is no need to hydrate feed before feeding , but some say this technique has helped when feeding larger pellets to small fish by allowing them to pull the pellet apart to be able to feed. Others have used this technique to clump hydrated smaller pellets to make a larger single pellet or ball to feed to larger predator fish.

What is a farmed fish diet?

Farmed fish are fed diets specially designed for their nutritional needs. This feed contains all the essential nutrients needed to keep them healthy and growing. This feed usually is in the forms of dried pellets, similar in many ways to dry dog food.

What is aquaculture feed?

Feeds for Aquaculture. While all animals need to eat and all farmed animals need to be fed, aquaculture represents a very efficient method by which to convert feed to edible protein. Research at NOAA labs and through the NOAA-USDA Alternative Feeds Initiative has accelerated progress toward reducing fishmeal and fish oil use in aquaculture feeds ...

What is the purpose of the Alternative Feeds Initiative?

The purpose of the Alternative Feeds Initiative is to identify alternative dietary ingredients that will reduce the amount of fishmeal and fish oil contained in aquaculture feeds while maintaining the important human health benefits of farmed seafood.

What is the largest end use for harvested small pelagic fish?

Aquaculture is the largest of many end-uses for harvested small pelagic fish, which also include providing fishmeal in diets of livestock, serving as baitfish for commercial and recreational fisheries, and – increasingly – as nutritional supplements and pet food ingredients.

Why is fish oil important to the industry?

Fishmeal and fish oil supply several major industries because they are natural ingredients of high nutritional value. While they have been major ingredients of swine and poultry feeds for many decades, a growing percentage of these resources have been used to manufacture aquatic feeds.

Where does the US get its fishmeal?

The largest U.S. fishmeal and oil production comes from menhaden caught in the east coast and Gulf, the second largest component of US production comes from fish processing trimmings produced in Alaska’s seafood industry.

Why use blended oils in fish oil?

The economics of using blended oils is improving as fish oil prices rise and the technology to produce algae (and other replacement ingredients) improves.

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