How do you treat a small prolapse in a chicken?
Preparation H can help a small prolapse. If the prolapse has been pecked or “picked out,” it’s best to consult a vet. Do not treat the pain from a picked vent with an aspirin solution, either: that can thin the blood and cause additional bleeding.
Will backyard chickens cannibalize hens with prolapse vent?
In extreme instances, backyard chickens have been known to cannibalize hens who suffer from prolapse vent. Even after you take the necessary steps to treat the prolapse, you should still keep your hen separated for a day or two.
What are the signs of vent prolapse in chickens?
When it comes to Vent Prolapse, there is no sign more telling than the visible protrusion of a hen’s distended oviduct falling through her vent. Vent Prolapse, also commonly referred to as “blowout,” tends to be visibly graphic and is not easily overlooked. Your hen will be in noticeable pain and may be hesitant to move around.
What is a prolapsed oviduct in chickens?
P rolapse vent in chickens, also known as prolapsed oviduct, blow-out, cloacal prolapse, or pickout, … “is a condition in which the lower part of a hen’s oviduct turns inside out and protrudes through the vent.”1 Prolapse is a very serious condition that can be treated if caught early, but is likely to recur.

Can chicken prolapse heal on its own?
Often characterized by a collection of red tissue hanging out of the hen's posterior, prolapse vent is easily treatable. There are circumstances where complications can arise, and the situation can become severe, but when found and treated in the early stages, most hens make a full recovery.
What to do when a chicken has a prolapse?
4:069:06How To Treat Vent Prolapse~ - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAll right just trying to get her backside as much as possible she had a lot of drippings. So I'mMoreAll right just trying to get her backside as much as possible she had a lot of drippings. So I'm really trying to get that off of course I won't be keeping this washcloth after that we're done. Yeah
Can a hen live with a prolapse?
Thankfully, in most cases, it is treatable if detected early and the bird can recover completely. Vent prolapse is common in some breeds and crosses, especially those prone to fatness (such as meat breeds).
What causes chickens to prolapse?
The oviduct may be slow to retract when a hen is too fat. Prolapse can also be caused by injury to the vagina, which can occur when a large egg is laid. In houses that lack nests or that are brightly lit, when the vagina is exposed during laying, other hens may see the moist, red tissue in the vent area and peck at it.
How do I give my hens calcium?
Crushed oyster shells are the best option for providing supplemental calcium. They stay in the digestive track the longest, which optimizes calcium absorption. Crushed eggshells make a good supplement in addition to crushed oyster shells.
Can a chicken lay an egg with a prolapse?
Extra body fat puts pressure on the muscles responsible for pushing the egg out, preventing the muscles from doing their job. “As with prolapse, egg binding may occur when a hen tries to lay an unusually large egg.
How long does it take for a prolapsed vent to heal?
If you can get the prolapse to stay in – even partially – it still may take two or three weeks for the tissues to recede and heal. In the interim, it's important to keep the hen hydrated and well fed and the vent area kept clean and free from infection.
What should you not do with a prolapse?
If you have pelvic organ prolapse, avoid things that could make it worse. That means don't lift, strain, or pull. If possible, try not to be on your feet for long periods of time. Some women find that they feel more pressure when they stand a lot.
How do you stop a prolapse from getting worse?
Reduce your risk of prolapse worsening with these 12 tips:Regular Pelvic Floor Exercises (Kegels) ... 'The Knack' Exercise Technique. ... Support Pessary. ... Pelvic Floor Safe Exercises. ... Bowel Management to Avoid Straining. ... Body Weight Management.Managing Coughing. ... Allergy Treatment.More items...•
When your chicken has a vent prolapse, it can be startling and distressing – for you and the hen
In this article, I invited Carrissa from Feather And Scale Farm to tell us about her experience treating vent prolapse.
What Causes a Vent Prolapse?
Age – a very young hen trying to pass a very large egg can lead to a vent prolapse. Older hens who have been heavy producers and have lost muscle tone are also prone to vent prolapse
Identifying a Vent Prolapse
If the hen isn’t showing an extensive amount of exposed tissue, sometimes it can be hard to catch a vent prolapse when it’s starting. Know your flock.
Treating a Vent Prolapse
Early treatment is the key to fixing a vent prolapse and preventing it from reoccurring.
A Diet for Ailing Chickens
As soon as you notice one of your chickens is not feeling well you need to immediately think about their diet. After you take the usual sick chicken precautions you will want to dive into the nitty gritty of figuring out what is causing them to ail and how you can help. Your flock’s diet plays a big role in how healthy they stay.
Always Feed This to Sick Chickens
The first thing to feed a sick chicken is their original, usual homestead feed. Whether that’s layer feed, maintenance feed, grower feed, whatever you usually feed your flock, continue to offer that to the sick chicken. If a sick chicken is still interested in food and water, even better! Still offer them the usual feed.
What if my chicken is not interested in its feed?
Once a chicken looses interest in its original feed, you will need to take some persuasive actions to get the chicken to continue eating. If a chicken’s stomach becomes empty, the stomach will stop producing hydrochloric acid, which is a very important acid that affects the pH levels in the stomach.
What should I feed my Sick Chicken?
Start off by making sure the sick chicken has access to its normal, daily feed. Offer free-choice herbs that the chicken can peck at if it wants. Encourage the chicken to eat by making the feed damp (or fermenting the feed) or occassionally offering healthy snacks like cooked egg or squash.
Causes of Prolapse Vent in Chickens
There are many causes for prolapse vent in chickens, and while each case is unique, below are some of the most common causes:
The Egg Effect
Laying eggs is one of the most common causes of vent prolapse in chickens. Also called a “blowout,” prolapse vent is common in hens that begin laying eggs too early in life. Similarly, if a hen tries to pass a large egg, a blowout can be the result.
Obesity
Overweight hens are at greater risk for prolapsed oviduct due to their inability to rise up as they lay an egg. If a hen is too obese to support her body weight, she may exert too much strain while passing an egg, culminating in a prolapsed vent.
Dietary Deficiencies
Calcium is an important part of the egg-laying process. If your hen is deficient in vitamins and minerals, specifically calcium, it can negatively impact the egg-laying process resulting in a blowout. Hens, especially those who lay eggs regularly, need to be given dietary supplements in addition to nutrient-rich foods.
Intestinal Trouble
A build-up of stool is another major factor for prolapse vent. If your hen becomes impacted and is unable to pass stool, the effort to force out fecal matter can easily cause the cloaca to become exposed. Keeping a chicken coop clean is the best practice for encouraging your hens to have regular bowel movements.
Signs and Symptoms of Prolapse Vent in Chickens
As with most avian issues, there will be general symptoms of pain and suffering that should catch your attention. The following is a good list of general behavioral warning signs you should watch for in your hen’s daily activity:
Treatments for Prolapse Vent
There are several treatments for prolapse vent, and it should be noted that veterinary care is always a good option. If you are unsure of what you are doing, or how to handle a medical situation with your hen, seek the proper professional medical care. Below are the steps you can and should take on your own.
