What are the guidelines for chest CT in morbidly obese patients?
Chest CT in morbidly obese Step 1: Check weight and girth limits of the CT. Step 2: Chest CT in Morbid obesity (ex. > 300 lbs):
What is the best CT for morbid obesity?
Abdominal CT in morbid obesity • CT Abdomen is most affected in severe obesity • Best case scenario: High end CT • High x-ray tube power > = 120 kV and ~ 800 mA) • Large gantry aperture • Higher weight limits • Iterative Reconstruction
What is the best diet for the elderly?
By this, I mean have a balanced meal, or elderly nutrition program, which constitutes: Carbohydrate-rich foods like sweet potatoes and brown rice Protein-rich foods like salmon and beans Fruits and vegetables (five portions a day)
How to do a head CT scan in morbidly obese patients?
Head CT in obesity • Just check the weight limit of the scanner. • Patient girth is not important to check • Image quality is not much affected since head size does not change much. • Generally, no protocol change needed Chest CT in morbidly obese Step 1: Check weight and girth limits of the CT. Step 2: Chest CT in Morbid obesity (ex. > 300 lbs):
What type of food an obese person should take?
Choose minimally processed, whole foods-whole grains, vegetables, fruits, nuts, healthful sources of protein (fish, poultry, beans), and plant oils. Limit sugared beverages, refined grains, potatoes, red and processed meats, and other highly processed foods, such as fast food.
How can I get my senior cat to lose weight?
To help your senior cat lose weight, consult your vet for advice and make changes such as switching from dry to canned food, only feeding it at set mealtimes, and cutting back on treats. Increase your cat's activity level with hunting games and puzzle toys, making sure that the exercise isn't too rigorous.
How do you feed an overweight cat?
The fastest way to get and maintain an overweight cat is to feed both canned and dry food. Even if a cat has just filled up on dry food, most will readily pack in any canned food offered (or vice versa). It is tough to regulate the amount of each type of food, so the cat is getting the correct number of calories.
What is a good meal for an elderly person?
Starchy foods such as bread, rice, potatoes and pasta are a good source of energy, fibre and B vitamins and should be used as the basis for meals. Choose higher-fibre, wholegrain varieties such as whole wheat pasta, brown rice, or simply leaving the skins on potatoes.
What is the best cat food for an overweight cat?
Here are our picks for the best wet food for weight loss.Merrick Purrfect Bistro Healthy Weight Dry Cat Food. ... Wellness Complete Health Dry Cat Food. ... Halo Indoor Cat Healthy Weight Dry Cat Food. ... Nutro Wholesome Essentials Healthy Weight Adult Dry Food. ... Natural Balance Fat Cats Formula Dry Cat Food.More items...•
Can you feel the older cat's spine?
As they age, cats are not able to digest their food as well resulting in increased nutrition requirements. If their nutrition does not meet their requirements, they will lose muscle mass resulting in the ability to easily feel the bones of their spine and hips when petting them.
How much wet food should an overweight cat eat?
Many wet foods come in three-ounce cans and recommend feeding approximately one can a day for every three to three and a half pounds of body weight.
How much should you feed a cat to lose weight?
Aim for a weight loss of 1-2% of the current body weight per week. For example, if your cat weighs 15 lb, he should lose about 3 ounces each week which is a little more than half a pound in first month.
How fast should an overweight cat lose weight?
As a guideline, cats can safely lose about 1.5 percent of their body weight per week until they are at their desired weight. During the diet period, your cat's weight should be checked every two to four weeks. You may come by the hospital to have your pet weighed during this time.
What do you cook for an 80 year old?
Roast Lamb Steak with Mint and Cucumber Yoghurt. A hearty roast dinner is a favourite of the nation. ... Pea and Mint Soup. This nutrient rich soup is quick and easy to prepare and provides a good source of B vitamins, vitamin C, protein and fibre.Chocolate and Blueberry Brownies. ... Vegetable Frittata. ... Hummus and Tortilla Chips.
What should elderly eat with no appetite?
Food For Elderly With No AppetiteAvocados. Avocados are mild in flavor, soft in texture and packed full of nutrients- most importantly heart healthy fats for healthy joints and optimal brain function. ... Finely chopped or ground meat. ... Eggs. ... Fruit smoothies. ... Full fat dairy sources (Yogurt, soft cheeses, etc.)
What foods should elderly avoid?
Here are eight foods that you should cut down on (or avoid eating altogether) as you get older, and why:Raw or undercooked eggs, meat and poultry. ... Grapefruit. ... High-sodium foods. ... Caffeine. ... Sodas and sugary drinks. ... “Sugar-free” drinks. ... Alcoholic beverages. ... Foods with empty calories.
Is it normal for a 16 year old cat to lose weight?
Weight loss can be an early sign of illness, so check with your vet. It is common for older cats to develop medical conditions that cause them to lose weight, such as kidney and thyroid disease. If your cat is losing weight, it is important to consult your vet as soon as possible.
Why is my 18 year old cat so skinny?
Well-recognized causes of weight loss in old cats include chronic renal disease, diabetes mellitus, hyperthyroidism, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), exocrine pancreatic insufficiency, and dental problems. Most are readily suspected and confirmed based on physical examination and routine laboratory testing.
How much should I feed my cat to lose weight?
Aim for a weight loss of 1-2% of the current body weight per week. For example, if your cat weighs 15 lb, he should lose about 3 ounces each week which is a little more than half a pound in first month.
How much should a senior cat weight?
Most domestic cats should weigh about 10 pounds, though that can vary by breed and frame. A Siamese cat may weigh as few as 5 pounds, while a Maine Coon can be 25 pounds and healthy.
What is the best cat food for losing weight?
The best cat food for weight loss isn’t necessarily a prescription diet from brands like Purina or Royal Canin. In fact, you can help your cat lose...
How do I get my indoor cat to lose weight?
Indoor cats tend to be less active than outdoor cats, so cat owners may need to be more proactive when it comes to helping indoor cats lose weight....
Is wet or dry cat food better for weight loss?
Generally speaking, you can help your cat lose weight using either dry food or wet food. That being said, wet food tends to be the better option be...
What is the best cat food for overweight cats?
The best cat food for overweight cats is rich in high-quality protein without too much fat or starch. That’s why we recommend Nom Nom’s Fish Feast as the overall best cat food for overweight cats. It’s moisture-rich, satisfying, and doesn’t have too much fat or plant matter, both of which can contribute to weight gain in adult cats.
What is smalls cat food?
Smalls is a fresh cat food delivery service that uses human-grade ingredients including premium proteins like chicken, turkey, and fish. Choose from minced-style recipes or classic pate to provide your cat with protein-rich, low-carb cat food formulated for cats in all life stages.
What is the ingredient in a cat food?
The ingredient list features finely ground whole rabbit, heart, liver, lungs, kidney, trachea, and blood. By featuring a lone protein source—and one that’s a novel protein for most cats—this food minimizes your cat’s exposure to potential allergens and irritants.
How to help a cat lose weight?
To help your cat lose weight while maintaining healthy muscle mass, put his carnivorous needs first. From his claws to his metabolism, your cat’s body is optimized to hunt and eat animals. That doesn’t change if he’s overweight, obese, or underweight.
Is cat food made to order?
Each batch of cat food is made-to-order in the company’s own kitchen. Because it’s fresh, moisture-rich, and full of species-appropriate animal protein, this food is a satisfying and nourishing choice for overweight cats.
Should you feed an old cat a low protein diet?
For many years, research seemed to show that older cats do better on reduced protein diets. This is because most adult cat food is high in protein. Vets noticed cats that ate this food into old age developed higher rates of liver and kidney issues. Scientists assumed this was because of the high protein in these foods.
Weight problems in senior cats
Older cats often struggle with health issues, either gaining too much weight or losing weight. Both can cause serious problems. First, you’ll want to raise concerns with your vet, especially if the weight loss/gain is sudden. If your cat is otherwise healthy other than their weight, there are ways you can help normalize their weight.
What supplements should you give a senior cat?
Antioxidants are great for all mammals, cats included. Antioxidants break down free radicals, which can cause a myriad of health issues in old cats. Vitamin E, Vitamin C (citric acid), Vitamin A, carotenoids and selenium are all fantastic antioxidants you can find in supplement form specifically for cats.
Encouraging your senior cat to eat their food
As your cat gets older, their sense of smell fades, which makes food less appetizing. You’ve probably experienced a similar phenomenon when you’ve had a cold. When you can’t taste your food, it’s less enjoyable to eat it. Therefore you need to amp up the flavor of your cat’s food.
Getting your senior cat to drink more water
Hydration is incredibly important for senior cats. Many cats don’t drink enough water, and this can lead to renal failure. Once I took my cat to the emergency vet because she was incredibly sick. It was a sudden illness, she was lethargic and hot to the touch. I thought she was dying, it was terrifying. Turned out she was simply dehydrated.
Why low-phosphorus food is important for senior cats
Chronic kidney disease is a real concern for aging cats. As mentioned earlier, protein levels in food used to be blamed for this phenomenon. However, more recent studies have shown phosphorus is the real culprit. When a cat food is high in phosphorus, the kidneys filter the extra out.
When is a cat considered to be senior or geriatric?
The American Association of Feline Practitioners (AAFP) consider cats between 11-14 years of age to be senior while geriatric cats are 15 years and older.
Why do mature, senior, and geriatric cats need to be fed differently?
Similar to humans, energy or calorie requirements in cats initially decrease in their senior years but unlike humans, energy requirements start to increase around 11 years of age. This is because, as cats age, they have difficulty digesting fats, proteins, and energy.
How do I control calorie intake and avoid nutrient excesses?
Calorie control in mature and senior cats usually means reducing calorie consumption by approximately 20-30%. In geriatric cats, it may be more important to increase their caloric intake to sustain a normal physique as their body condition and weight naturally declines with advanced age.
How do I ensure proper hydration?
Water is the single most important nutrient for cats of any age. Aging, however, interferes with a cat's sensitivity to thirst which is already low in cats and predisposes them to dehydration.
What's the right mix of protein, phosphorus, and sodium?
Protein is a critical nutrient for maintaining good physical health in the face of aging. In healthy mature cats, providing the same high protein/low carbohydrate option fed to younger obesity-prone cats is just fine.
Do I need to be concerned about offering treats and snacks to a mature, senior, or geriatric cat?
It is important to include treats and snacks in your discussion with your veterinarian about appropriate food choices for your mature cat. Unfortunately, many cat treats are just as unhealthy as the 'junk food' people consume!
How much fat should a senior woman consume per day?
For example: A sedentary man should consume 44-78 grams of fat per day. A sedentary woman should consume 36-62 grams of fat per day. Sources of fat:
How much fiber should I eat a day?
This means at least 28 grams of fiber/day for males and 22 grams of fiber/day for females. Sources of fiber: 1 cups lentils, boiled = 15.5 grams. 1 cups black beans, boiled = 15 grams.
How many calories should a 70 year old woman eat?
Consume about 2,600 calories a day if you are active. A female older than 70 years should eat between 1,600 to 2,000 calories daily if you are a sedentary to active.
What are some good foods for elderly people?
Let us look at foods that are good for elderly people. Begin with the basics. By this, I mean have a balanced meal, or elderly nutrition program, which constitutes: 1 Carbohydrate-rich foods like sweet potatoes and brown rice 2 Protein-rich foods like salmon and beans 3 Fruits and vegetables (five portions a day)
What foods contain calcium?
Foods rich in Calcium are mainly dairy products such as milk, yogurt, and cheese, as well as in leafy green vegetables and cereals fortified with calcium. The World Health Organization recommends that people aged above the age of 50 consume 1200 mg of calcium daily.
How to shop for fresh cooking ingredients?
To shop for fresh cooking ingredients, you have to drive to the store, wait through heavy traffic, and park the car a distance from the door. If it’s raining or snowing, it’s even more challenging. Chances of slipping and falling are high. These activities may discourage you from going to shop altogether.