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what to feed a nursing momma cat

by Sandra Hermann Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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What to Feed Nursing Mother Cats

  • Protein Needs of Nursing Mother Cats. Nursing mother cats usually do well on commercial foods made for kittens. Dry and moist foods are both suitable.
  • Switch to Regular Cat Food. Mother cats need to continue to eat kitten foods until their kittens are completely weaned and done nursing.
  • Water. Ample water is imperative in any feline diet, no exceptions. ...
  • Free Choice. The free choice feeding style is a common way to handle a nursing cat's portions. ...

Nursing mother cats need to eat a high quality kitten formula food. If she is a picky eater, do not hesitate to try feeding her canned tuna, chicken or salmon. Do not give cow's milk to cats, despite popular belief, it is impossible for cat's to digest and often causes serious stomach upset.

What is the best food for a nursing cat?

  • A protein-packed, highly-digestible food
  • Meat-based
  • Calorie-dense

What is the best canned food for a nursing cat?

What to Look for in a Good Cat Food for Nursing Mothers

  • Very energy dense. After delivery, most pregnant cats lose 40% of the body weight they gained during pregnancy and the rest will be lost during lactation.
  • Highly digestible natural ingredients. ...
  • Complete and balanced. ...
  • Higher moisture content. ...

What should you feed your cat as she is nursing kittens?

Nursing mother cats usually do well on commercial foods made for kittens. Dry and moist foods are both suitable. While nursing, they require foods with elevated levels of protein, just like developing kittens, hence the need to temporarily stay away from adult formulas. Extra protein isn't the only necessity for feeding nursing cats.

How much cat food should you feed a pregnant cat?

Pregnant cats should consume their usual diet and number of calories until 4-5 weeks after breeding. They can then be switched to a kitten or growth diet and the amount fed should be increased. A 5-pound pregnant cat needs about 240 calories per day. A 10-pound pregnant cat needs about 390 calories per day.

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What can I give my mother cat to produce more milk?

To boost milk production if she doesn't have an appetite, you may be able to entice her to eat by making some of her own kitten gruel or mixing wet food into her usual dry food. Sometimes the strong smell of moist food encourages felines to eat.

How much should I feed a nursing mother cat?

The exact amount of food a nursing cat needs will vary in proportion to its litter size. Cats nursing more than two kittens typically need 2 to 2.5 times more calories than usual. A 10-pound cat nursing 4 kittens needs approximately 603 calories per day.

How often should I feed my cat after giving birth?

Kittens will nurse every 1-3 hours for the first three weeks. Only when they hit four or five weeks old will they be ready to start weaning off mom and onto wet food.

How do I take care of my cat after giving birth?

post-labor Care After your momma cat gives birth, you'll want to keep the space clean, quiet, and free of any other animals. Weigh the kittens as soon as mom will allow and continue weighing them daily. Do not take the kittens away from mom while weighing.

Why is my nursing cat so hungry?

Increased energy and fat are important because pregnant and nursing cats have extremely high energy needs. Nursing is the most energy-demanding stage of a cat's life. Nursing cats have 2 to 6 times the energy requirements of a healthy adult cat.

Why is my nursing cat so skinny?

Nursing. Pregnant cats lose weight after giving birth. However, their nutritional needs increase dramatically. Energy needs can be two to three times normal, depending on litter size, in order to produce the milk supply that will support the offspring.

How much water should a nursing cat drink?

Your cat needs a daily amount of about 3.5 to 4.5 ounces of water per 5 pounds of their body weight.

What to feed a nursing mother cat

If you’ve just given birth to kittens and your veterinarian has recommended a special diet for a nursing mother cat, then you might find yourself wondering what to feed a nursing mother cat.

Conclusion

We all know how important it is for mothers to eat healthy food. The same goes for cats. A nursing mother cat should eat a high-quality, nutrient-dense diet that helps her produce milk in adequate volumes.

What to feed a nursing mother cat?

Dry and moist foods are both suitable. While nursing, they require foods with elevated levels of protein , just like developing kittens, hence the need to temporarily stay away from adult formulas. Extra protein isn't the only necessity for feeding nursing cats. They also need considerably higher portions of food -- double of what they consume in times other than pregnancy. If a nursing mother cat has additional caloric intake, it helps her body make milk and properly feed her little ones.

Why is free choice feeding important for nursing cats?

Nursing asks a lot of a female cat's body, and free choice feeding can help accommodate those needs by allowing mothers to determine their portions by themselves. Free choice also enables nursing cats to decide exactly when they want to eat.

How long do kittens eat kitten food?

Kittens, for the most part, are weaned once they get to between 8 and 10 weeks old. Once the kittens are weaned, they're mature enough to eat solid foods 100 percent of the time -- and mom is ready to go back ...

What to do when a cat is pregnant?

If your cat is pregnant, it's crucial not only to pay special attention to her diet during gestation, but also to her meals after, while she's busy nursing her litter. Remember, feeding newborn kittens calls for tons of energy, and mom's body needs to make up for all of it.

Is it important to give your cat lots of water?

However, lots of water is even more crucial for nursing mamas because of how much of it they require to make milk . Ensure that your mother cat always has lots of clean and cool water available in front of her.

Do nursing mothers need more food?

They also need considerably higher portions of food -- double of what they consume in times other than pregnancy. If a nursing mother cat has additional caloric intake, it helps her body make milk and properly feed her little ones.

Can kittens eat solid food?

Once the kittens are weaned, they're mature enough to eat solid foods 100 percent of the time -- and mom is ready to go back to eating cat food for adults, rather than for kittens. At this point, she's also ready to revert back to her usual portions.

What do mama cats need?

Mama cats have an increased requirement for calcium and phosphorus to support the kittens’ bone development. What you feed your mother cat will also feed the kittens. As kittens grow, they require elevated levels of key minerals and other nutrients to stay healthy.

How much water does a nursing cat need?

The nutritional composition of cat milk is approximately 10.8% fat, 10.6% protein, 3.7% sugar, and 1.0% ash. That means that it’s about 73.9% water. Every time she feeds her kittens, your cat loses water.

How old do kittens need to be to get a calorie diet?

As the kittens grow and need more and more calories, your cat’s calorie requirements will also go up, peaking when the kittens are about 4 weeks old.

What to do if kittens don't get enough food?

If the kittens don’t seem to be getting enough nourishment, you can supplement their diet with a kitten milk replacer.

How often do kittens nurse?

Newborn kittens do two things—nurse and sleep. They nurse every one to two hours, day and night. For the mother providing this nutrition, nursing is a physically and emotionally demanding time. She needs rich, high-calorie food to nourish both herself and the babies.

What is kitten food made of?

This ultra-simple kitten food is primarily made from chicken and chicken liver. Both are highly-digestible sources of protein and other nutrients.

When can kittens eat kitten food?

She’ll need to continue eating kitten food until the kittens have been fully weaned at around 8-10 weeks of age. By this time, her appetite should have returned to normal and she can start eating her normal, smaller portions.

When to feed kittens during lactation?

Feeding during lactation is best accomplished using a highly-digestible, high-quality kitten formulation. 6–7 weeks post-partum.". Peak milk production and the queen’s peak energy need occurs at 3–4 weeks of lactation, but the peak food requirement occurs at 6–7 weeks post-partum.

When does a kitten need to eat after lactation?

6–7 weeks post-partum.". Peak milk production and the queen’s peak energy need occurs at 3–4 weeks of lactation, but the peak food requirement occurs at 6–7 weeks post-partum. This is primarily due to the fact that the kittens are also consuming the queen’s food as they approach weaning age.

How long does it take for a kitten to be separated from the queen?

On day two of weaning, the kittens are separated from the queen and she is fed about 25% of her pre-breeding portion and formulation. Over 4 or 5 days, increase to the full pre-breeding portion and meal-feeding. The kittens should not be allowed access to nurse during this time as that delays drying up milk production.

What are the stages of kitten reproduction?

Thriving kittens both before and after birth. The various stages of reproduction—heat (estrus), pregnancy, lactation, and weaning— provide unique stresses to the body. Each creates specific nutritional concerns that should be addressed to maximize both queen and kitten health. "Each [stage] creates specific nutritional.

What is a C section for cats?

A caesarean section or C-section is major surgery performed to remove kittens from the uterus. This is most commonly performed as an emergency procedure when there is difficulty with natural birth. Most cats recover quickly from this procedure. Most cats have fully recovered from anesthesia by the time they are discharged to go home.

How long does it take for a cat to get pregnant?

both queen and kitten health". Cats are pregnant for 63–65 days (58–70 day range), and a healthy, well-fed queen will experience steady weight gain throughout her pregnancy. This weight gain appears to be energy storage to support the upcoming lactation.

Can cats have multiple litters?

Breeding, pregnancy, and birthing in cats may seem simple, but can have complications. Cats can have multiple litters in a year. It is important to know when your cat may be expecting to give birth so that you can be available to provide assistance if necessary. It is important to know what signs indicate that your cat may be experiencing difficulties delivering the kittens and know when veterinary attention is needed.

What is the best food for a nursing mother cat?

Most Popular Cat Food for Nursing Mothers: If you’re not sure what to feed your nursing mother cat, you can always go with a popular brand like Wellness. The Wellness Complete Health line of cat foods includes wholesome, nutritionally balanced recipes like this kitten food formula. It features real chicken and chicken liver as protein-rich sources of quality nutrition with carrots and cranberries for antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals. This recipe contains plenty of moisture to support lactation and is high in calories at 97 calories per 3-ounce can. This recipe provides a healthy blend of omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids with chelated minerals to ensure optimal nutrient absorption. Overall, it’s a great option for any nursing mother cat.

What to feed a pregnant cat?

When it comes to feeding a pregnant cat, the easiest thing to do is feed her kitten food. Kitten food has more protein and calories than adult cat food, making it ideal for supporting your cat’s health and nutrition in addition to that of her growing kittens.

How much weight does a cat gain during pregnancy?

Most female cats gain 2 to 5 pounds during pregnancy, depending on the number of kittens they carry. Queens tend to have a bigger appetite later in the pregnancy which contributes to weight gain. She may also act more maternal, purring more often and seeking extra attention. If you know when your cat mated, you’ll be able to track her due date and monitor her appetite throughout to know when she might need to start eating a little extra.

What is the minimum amount of protein for kittens?

Here are some of the general requirements for a cat food to receive our recommendation: A source of high-quality animal protein as the first ingredient. At least 30% crude protein for kittens and at least 26% for adults. A minimum of 9% crude fat for kittens and adults.

How long does it take for a cat to become pregnant?

The first signs of pregnancy in cats appear around 15 to 18 days after conception.

How long does a cat's pregnancy last?

Pregnancy in cats is very different from human pregnancy. The gestation period is much shorter – it only lasts about 65 days, on average. During that time, you need to make sure your cat is getting the calories and nutrients she needs to help the kittens develop properly. The work doesn’t stop after the kittens are born, either.

Why do nursing mothers need more water?

Higher moisture content. Cats need water just as much as any animal, but nursing mothers need even more because their milk is made up of over 70% water. Choosing a fresh or canned food for your nursing cat is a great option, or you can add a wet food topper to kibble.

Ingredients

The ingredients are always listed from the first to the last, meaning the first ingredient is dominant in the formula. For example, if real chicken is listed first and rosemary extract last, it contains mainly chicken and very little rosemary extract.

Conclusion

For the overall best cat food for nursing mothers, we recommend Purina ONE Healthy Kitten Formula Dry Cat Food for its high calorie and protein content, real chicken, and three bag size choices.

A Nursing Cats Nutritional Requirements

A nursing cat has some extreme energy demands on her body. Not only does she need to maintain her own internal functions and body condition, but she also needs to produce milk that can support the rapid and healthy growth and development of her kittens.

Kitten Food is Best for Nursing Cats

So, we can see that a nursing mother needs a diet that provides her with much more energy and vitamins and minerals. Her regular diet will not suffice. Fortunately, this diet can be provided for her by simply feeding her kitten formulated food.

How Much Food Does a Nursing Cat Need?

In addition to a higher energy diet, she may need to generally eat more food than she used to. As cat owners, we are all used to setting set schedules and feeding amounts, but for your nursing cat, you should not look to restrict this.

What should a nursing cat eat?

A lactating cat should be given high-protein food that is energy-dense and rich in vitamins and minerals . The best type of food for mama cats is kitten food because it is rich in essential nutrients and supports the development of the kittens. Canned kitten food is also highly-digestible and provides calcium and phosphorus that are good for kittens’ bone development.

What to do if a mama cat moves her kittens?

If the mama cat decides to move her kittens, just let her be but see to it that it is a safe area for them.

How many calories should a cat eat a day?

In terms of calories a 10-pound cat nursing at least four kittens should have more or less 603 calories each day, and a 15-pound cat with at least four kittens should eat at least 851 calories per day.

Why do cats lose weight during lactation?

More weight is lost during the lactation phase because they are continuously feeding their kittens. Nursing cats should eat energy-dense food to sustain milk production, body condition, and weight. The calorie needs of mother cats are affected by certain characteristics of the kittens such as their size and their age.

When should kittens start eating solid food?

This is because the kittens are consuming more of the mama cat’s food as they approach the weaning stage. At about four weeks old, the kittens may be gradually transitioned to solid food although vets recommend that they should drink their mother’s milk until they are nine weeks old.

When is the peak food requirement for a cat?

The peak food requirement for mama cats is during the sixth to the seventh week after childbirth.

Is canned food good for kittens?

Canned kitten food is also highly-digestible and provides calcium and phosphorus that are good for kittens’ bone development. Mama cats should also have all-day access to dry food or kibble which should be mixed with a little water to moisten it.

How to feed a new mom cat?

Feed new mother cats larger portions. After your cat gives birth, you should continue to feed it more than she typically eats. She will need more calories, since she is now providing energy to her kittens by nursing them. The exact amount of food a nursing cat needs will vary in proportion to its litter size.

How to take care of a nursing cat?

While a nursing cat isn’t very different from a regular cat, it’s important to give it enough food and space if you want to take care of it properly. When your cat is pregnant and after it gives birth, give it at least twice as much food as usual, since it will need the extra calories for nursing its kittens. Instead of giving your cat food at certain times of the day, leave its dish full all day so it can get enough to eat. Additionally, give your cat food specially formulated for lactating cats. Since your cat will want to create a nest where it can nurse, lay down towels or a blanket in a private area or box where it can take care of its kittens. For more help from our Veterinary co-author, including how to socialize the new kittens, read on!

How to get kittens used to humans?

Socialize the kittens. At first, your cat will be very protective of her kittens. Gradually, however, you can start to touch, play with , and pick up the kittens. Handling the kittens will get them more used to humans, and help with transitioning them away from their mother.

How to keep kittens' nests dry?

Change the cat’s bedding frequently. Lay towels or a blanket down in the cat’s nesting site. After the cat has its kittens, you will need to change the bedding regularly. You will likely need to change it daily at first, but in general, do it as often as necessary to keep the nest dry and clean.

Why do nursing cats need protein?

A nursing cat will need lots of protein to keep herself healthy, and to provide nutrition to her kittens. Quality cat food will normally provide enough protein. However, if her kittens are especially noisy or mobile, it can be a sign that the mother is not getting enough protein.

How to get a cat to start looking for kittens?

Give your cat a space of its own. A mother cat will need a place to set up a nest for its kittens, and will probably start looking for one while still pregnant. You can offer her a spare bedroom, an unused closet, or a carrier—even a box is fine. The most important thing is that the space is quiet, safe, and free from disruptions or dangers (other pets, traffic, etc.).

How to keep a pregnant cat from losing weight?

Mother cats will typically lose weight while nursing their kittens. To prevent the cat from losing too much weight, you should begin feeding her more than normal in the final third of her pregnancy.

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