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what to feed a dog that is breastfeeding

by Miss Mayra Dibbert MD Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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  1. Transition the mother dog on to puppy food. Puppy food is high in calories and it is highly digestible.
  2. Make sure the mother dog is drinking lots of water. A dog that is breastfeeding needs to drink a lot of liquid in order to produce enough milk.
  3. Increase the amount you feed the mother dog for several weeks. ...
  4. Monitor the mother dog's weight. A mother dog that is nursing puppies is at risk of losing too much weight.

Nursing: Make Sure Your Dog Gets Sufficient Nutrition
  • Feed a nutrient-dense diet such as puppy food.
  • Without increasing the amount of food offered at a meal, increase the number of meals throughout the day.
  • Free-choice feed her, offering unlimited access to dry food throughout the day.

Full Answer

What is the best food to feed a nursing dog?

The food of choice for all pregnant or nursing dogs regardless of breed is Science Diet® Puppy food in varieties listed above. Are there special instructions for feeding my pregnant or nursing dog? Feed your pregnant dog the amount suggested on the food package, and keep feeding her puppy food until her puppies are finished weaning.

How to help a pregnant dog feed her puppies?

When the dog starts nursing the puppies, give her puppy food to make sure she passes on enough nutrients. Encourage her to eat it by mixing the puppy food with her normal food for the first 3 or 4 days. You’ll need to feed her much more in the weeks following pregnancy, because she will need to produce enough milk for the puppies.

What should a Mother Dog Eat to produce enough milk?

In order for the mother to produce enough high-quality milk to feed her puppies, she will need high quality food that includes large amounts of proteins, fats, and calcium. Additionally, she will need access to more water than normal in order to feed her puppies.

How much food should a dog eat after giving birth?

After Birth. Mama should be eagerly eating dog food again within 24 hours after giving birth. Lactating dogs need 2 to 3 times the calories of non-lactating dogs. Most mother dogs will increase their food intake on their own until it peaks around the puppies’ third week of life.

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What can I feed my nursing dog to produce more milk?

Milk thistle is one natural supplement known to help nursing mothers with their milk-making. Other dogs benefit from taking zinc while providing for their pups. In small doses, apricot can also increase milk production. Whatever you decide, it's always best to run it by your vet before you begin supplementing.

What is the best food for dog after giving birth?

Puppy food is rich in calories, proteins and fats. It is recommended that you feed your dog puppy food for a few weeks after giving birth. Puppy food offers her the nutrients she needs. Puppy formula powder can also be added to the dog's normal food.

Is rice good for nursing dogs?

Include healthy grains in your dog's diet because they are a great source of folate, fiber and iron, which are important for pregnant and nursing dogs. Oats, flaxseeds and brown rice are particularly good grains to feed a pregnant dog.

Can I feed my nursing dog eggs?

Generally, the answer is yes. Eggs are a non-toxic food for dogs (wolves, too). Even though your dog can eat eggs, since they are considered a non-toxic option for your pet, it pays to practice caution when introducing a new food into her diet.

How do I care for my dog after she gives birth?

Immediately After She Gives BirthRemove and replace all soiled material from the whelping box with clean, soft bedding. Repeat as needed.Do not bathe your dog after she gives birth. But do gently clean her with a warm damp cloth. Wait a few weeks to give her a full-blown bath.

Can I give milk to my dog after giving birth?

Your mother dog will need to increase the amount of milk it produces over several weeks after giving birth. It will be at peak milk production around three weeks after giving birth. At this point it will also need to be eating up to four times as much food as it did before pregnancy.

How do you take care of a mama dog after giving birth?

After the birthing process, clean up the mother as much as possible without upsetting her using a warm water and washcloth. Do not use any soaps or disinfectants unless instructed to by your veterinarian. Remove any soiled newspaper or bedding from her whelping box.

What should I do after my dog has puppies?

Keep the mother dog and her puppies in a clean, quiet, low-traffic area of the house. If there is too much commotion around her, she may become stressed and neglect her puppies. Also, provide a safe space where she can rest away from her puppies but with easy access to them.

How much should a dog eat after giving birth?

In fact, most dogs should be fed twice as much food as normal after they give birth.

What to do after a dog gives birth?

After a mother dog gives birth, you will need to give her some extra care. Specifically, she will need to be fed and hydrated properly in order to assure that she and her puppies stay healthy.

What to bring to a whelping box after a dog gives birth?

After a dog gives birth, you’ll need to bring food to her whelping box and find ways to encourage her to eat. Bring her water immediately after she gives birth, since the dog will have lost a lot of fluids. You should also bring dog food to the whelping box, because the dog won’t want to leave her puppies to eat.

What does the AKC do for dogs?

The AKC advocates for the responsible ownership of dogs and promotes purebred dog events , such as the Westminster Dog Show. Go to source. This food should be fed in small meals throughout the day, instead of just a few large meals.

Why is puppy food so digestible?

Puppy food is high in calories and it is highly digestible. This means that the mother can absorb the nutrients in the food quickly. Feeding the mother dog puppy food also assures that the puppies she is feeding get the proper nutrition.

How long does it take for a dog to produce milk?

Your mother dog will need to increase the amount of milk it produces over several weeks after giving birth . It will be at peak milk production around three weeks after giving birth. At this point it will also need to be eating up to four times as much food as it did before pregnancy.

Can a dog drink water while breastfeeding?

A dog that is breastfeeding needs to drink a lot of liquid in order to produce enough milk. Make sure that the mother dog has constant access to water while she is nursing her young. You should be particularly vigilant about monitoring how much water your dog is drinking if she is being fed a dry diet.

Why is it important to feed pregnant dogs?

Food for pregnant or nursing dogs must include sufficient calories to meet increased energy needs for milk production and the growth of puppies. High digestibility is important to help maximize calorie intake from smaller amounts of food.

How long does a dog need to be nursing?

What to Feed Your Pregnant or Nursing Dog. A dog’s pregnancy averages 63 days in length and nursing continues for a few more weeks. This may be the most important time in your dog’s life when it comes to precise nutrition.

Why is digestibility important for dogs?

It’s important because it helps a dog maximize the nutrition in every bite she eats. This can be crucial because there’s less space in a pregnant dog’s abdomen,.

Can a pregnant dog be malnourished?

For a pregnant or nursing dog, malnutrition can lead to serious health issues and jeopardize the health of her puppies.1 Talk to your veterinarian about your specific dog’s unique needs and keep these critical nutritional considerations in mind:

How long does it take for a puppy to wean from its mother?

Over 4 or 5 days, increase to the full pre-breeding portion.

How long is a dog pregnant?

Dogs are pregnant for 62 days, plus or minus 2 days. The pregnancy is divided into trimesters, and a healthy, well-fed dog will gain about 15 to 20% beyond her weight at breeding. Overfeeding can result in obesity at the end of pregnancy, increasing the risk for difficult or prolonged labor and extra stresses on the puppies.

How much energy does a mother need after giving birth?

At her highest energy need, 3-5 weeks after whelping (giving birth), she may require 2-4 times the energy calories of a normal healthy adult.

Can a puppy's mother increase her food intake?

Once the puppies are born, the mother can increase her food intake, but the energy density of the food must be high enough or she will not be physically able to consume enough to sustain milk production, weight , and body condition . Periodic assessments of her body condition provide opportunities to fine-tune feedings.

What to do with puppies immediately after birth?

What to do with the puppies immediately after birth. Make sure the momma is cleaning off the puppies immediately after they are born, this is because there is a sac that the puppies were created in that is still attached to them. The mother dog works to get it off by licking them.

How to prevent milk fever in dogs?

Be sure that the dog is getting enough nutrients by feeding it puppy food as often as the dog allows and allowing her to get the food and water out of her system to prevent milk fever.

How to get sack off of a puppy?

If she does not lick them, you can vigorously rub the puppy dry, which gets rid of the sack while stimulating breathing . Then once it has been 1 to 3 hours after the birth, if the puppies still are not nursing, you have a few options.

Why does my dog have diarrhea when nursing?

How nursing dogs get diarrhea. The hormones that cause the mother to give birth can cause loose stools due to excess strain on the stool track which can cause a change in bacteria population in the gut which causes diarrhea.

How to get a dog through late pregnancy?

For starters, you’ll need to make a nesting area for your dog to get through her late pregnancy phase. This area should be warm, large, comfortable, and in a secluded room. This gives the dog the feeling of maximum comfort and privacy during her time of giving birth.

Can nursing dogs eat?

Nursing dog won’t eat. If your nursing refuses to eat, it would be a good idea to entice the dog into eating rather than forcing her to. You can mix puppy milk into her food, if she likes the taste or offer it separately alongside water to still get fluids into her system.

Is it better to feed a nursing dog homemade?

It’s even better if it’s homemade. It gives the nursing dog the proteins and healthy fats to meet the needs of the growing puppies as well as recover from birth. Another big thing that needs to be factored into what you feed the nursing dog, is how it will be digested by the dog.

What to do if my dog is not producing enough milk?

If you notice that your nursing dog is not producing enough milk, if the puppies seem constantly hungry, crying a lot and nursing but not seeming to get full, don’t wait for it to resolve itself. You may need to have your mom checked out by your vet.

Why do nursing dogs need water?

Nursing Dogs Need Water for Milk Production and Lots of It! Water is needed by all mammalian bodies to produce milk, and without it, they can quickly become dehydrated. This is why making sure your nursing dog has enough water should be your first step and priority to help them produce more milk.

Why do dogs get picky when they start nursing?

Some dogs may get picky when they start nursing, but this happens with some humans as well as the hormones for humans and canines can affect them similarly after pregnancy. So they may decide that they need a special temperature for their water. They may prefer cooler water or a bit above room temperature.

Can nursing dogs produce more milk?

While this post covered a few possibilities that are serious for nursing dogs, the vast majority of nursing dogs can end up producing more milk by just making sure they have enough water and calories .

Can a nursing dog stop milk production?

Dehydration in dogs can very quickly slow down or even stop milk production. Always make sure a nursing dog has a close-by water source [authority link]. If your nursing dog has her litter in a cage, then make sure she has a source of water in the cage with her at all times. Never let it get more than half empty as she may take in a lot ...

Can nursing dogs drink?

As an alternative, you can offer your nursing dog a few different things to help convince her to drink more. Like humans, dogs like some variety too, and even without puppies and pregnancy, your dog may spend a lot of time teetering on the edge of dehydration on a fairly regular basis.

Is wet food good for nursing dogs?

Wet food, in general, tends to have more calories, so this is especially important for smaller nursing dogs. You can check out our post as well, Wet Food vs. Dry Food for a breakdown comparison. Breeds like Chihuahuas may not have large litters, but their small bodies can be depleted quite quickly.

Key points when feeding a pregnant dog

Feeding your pregnant dog the best, healthiest food is important during all stages of pregnancy, it begins before she is mated all the way through to when she is nursing her little pups.

What to feed a pregnant dog

We strongly believe the best food for a pregnant dog is a healthy, raw dog food diet, our veterinarian-approved food, with 8 different flavours (variety is key to a healthy life), contains all of the essential, natural nutrients and vitamins required to fully support your pregnant dog throughout pregnancy and beyond, helping to support their immune system, digestion and keep their bones and joints healthy..

How much to feed your pregnant dog

For the first 4 weeks of pregnancy, a female on a raw diet doesn’t have to change her normal feeding routine, unless there are underlying health issues. During weeks 3 and 4, your bitch may suffer from little nausea and may lose her appetite, like morning sickness in humans.

How much to feed a nursing dog

What to feed a pregnant dog? – Puppies need their mother to be well fed and watered to ensure they get all required nutrients

Additional resources to help

It’s all very exciting when we’ve some puppy buns in the oven, but it can also be rather overwhelming for newbies. Get informed and enjoy the journey. For extra help with your pregnant dog, there is Ian Billinghurst’s “Give your dog a bone” and many books to find on pregnancy, whelping to weaning, and bringing up your happy healthy mum and babies.

What to feed a dog during lactation?

During lactation, your dog needs large amounts of high quality proteins. In between meals, you should also feed her egg yolks, cheese and plain yogurt. Raw liver is strongly recommended, because it contains iron and helps her body restore the blood supply lost during delivery.

Why do dogs need water?

Your dog needs to drink large quantities of water while breastfeeding. Producing milk requires lots of liquid, and you should provide her with fresh water in order to prevent dehydration and other complications.

What to do if your dog refuses to leave the puppies?

If your dog refuses to leave the puppies and eat, you can tempt her with foods she likes the best. After giving birth, it is important that your dog is nourished properly to regain her strength and produce high quality milk for the puppies.

Why does my puppy's appetite increase as she grows?

Her appetite will increase as the puppies grow, because she needs to produce more milk. Depending on the number of puppies, she might eat almost double what she used to. Grease, lard and vegetable oil can be added to her meals if she continues to lose weight.

Can you give a puppy formula powder?

The puppy formula powder is a supplement for puppies, but you can give it to the mother because it helps with lactation and improves the taste of the food. You can also feed her cooked ground beef mixed with white rice meal, which are rich in fibers and proteins. Canned food can be given to dogs after giving birth.

Why is it important to feed a dog during pregnancy?

Meal feeding is the best way to control body condition and weight gain during pregnancy.

How long is a dog pregnant?

Dogs are typically pregnant for 62 days, plus or minus 2 days. The pregnancy is divided into trimesters, and a healthy, well- fed dog will gain about 15-20% beyond her weight at breeding. Overfeeding can result in obesity at the end of pregnancy, increasing the risk for difficult or prolonged labor and extra stress on the puppies.

What are the stages of a puppy's life?

Thriving puppies both before and after birth. The various stages of reproduction - heat (estrus), pregnancy, lactation and weaning - provide unique stresses to the body. Each provides specific nutritional concerns that should be addressed to maximize the health of both mother and puppy.

How much energy does a mother need after delivery?

At her highest energy need, 3-5 weeks after whelping, she may require 2-4 times the calories of a normal healthy adult.

When do puppies have the most energy?

The highest energy requirement for the mother occurs between weeks 6 and 8 of gestation.

Does obesity affect puppies?

Obesity can also decrease the number of eggs released at ovulation, resulting in smaller litter sizes. Obesity increases the risk of dystocia (difficulty delivering puppies). Finally, obesity can decrease milk production during lactation, negatively impacting puppy health and growth. An overweight or obese dog should lose weight before breeding.

Can a puppy's mother increase her food intake?

Once the puppies are born, the mother can increase her food intake, but the energy density of the food must be high enough or she will not be physically able to consume enough to sustain milk production, weight , and body condition . Periodic assessments of her body condition provide opportunities to fine-tune feedings.

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