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what to feed your dog on a raw diet

by Alexa Pouros DVM Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Below are a variety of raw dog foods (including organ meats) that you can choose from:

  • Chicken – fed in whole or in parts
  • Pheasant (wild game bird) – fed in whole or in parts
  • Partridge (wild game bird) – fed in whole or in parts
  • Goose (wild game bird) – fed in whole or in parts
  • Duck – fed in whole or in parts
  • Turkey – fed in whole or in parts
  • Beef – any parts, except dense weight-bearing bones
  • Pork – fed in parts

More items...

A raw dog food diet typically consists of:
  1. Muscle meat, often still on the bone.
  2. Bones, either whole or ground.
  3. Organ meats such as livers and kidneys.
  4. Raw eggs.
  5. Vegetables like broccoli, spinach, and celery.
  6. Apples or other fruit.
  7. Some dairy, such as yogurt.
Mar 17, 2022

Full Answer

How often should you feed your dog a raw diet?

  • Raw bones are living tissue composed of living cells and just like any other part of the body, they are a complex source of biologically balanced minerals, especially calcium, yet ...
  • Raw, meaty bone choices – all poultry, pork, lamb/mutton, cow, deer, fish etc. ...
  • Whole prey, as the name suggests, is the whole ungutted animal or bird. ...

More items...

Should you put your dog on a raw food diet?

You may be considering a raw food diet for your dog for a variety of reasons. Some people want their dog’s food to more closely resemble what their wild ancestors would have eaten (the idea of biologically appropriate raw food). Some believe their dog’s overall health, and especially their haircoat, would benefit from a raw food diet.

How to switch your dog to a raw food diet?

The Gradual Switch

  1. Raw treat first switch
  2. Combined switch
  3. Separate meals switch
  4. Cook before raw switch. The raw treat first approach is for persons who want to eventually switch to a raw diet but want to test their dog with a ...

Would your dog benefit from a raw food diet?

  • Shinier coats
  • Fresher breath
  • Healthier skin
  • Healthier digestion and bowels
  • Stronger bones, teeth and joints
  • Stools reduced and easier to clean up
  • More resilient immune system
  • Dense muscle structure
  • Lots of energy

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What should I feed my dog on a raw diet?

Raw Diet. Raw dog food can be homemade, store-bought, freeze-dried, or dehydrated. A raw diet usually includes organ meats, muscle meat, whole or ground bone, raw eggs, dog-safe fresh fruits and vegetables, and a dairy product such as yogurt.

How much should I feed my dog on a raw diet?

How Much Raw Food to Feed a Dog? Feed approximately 2-3% of your dog's weight daily and split this between two meals. For example, a 50 pound dog would need ½ to ¾ of a pound raw dog food per meal. Very active or working dogs may need more and less active "couch-potato" dogs may need less.

Can I make my own raw food diet for my dog?

Take any meat (chicken, beef, lamb, pork, whatever) minced or diced. Grate raw vegetables into it (anything but potato) so that it is roughly 2⁄3 meat and 1⁄3 vegetable (if you prefer, you can put the vegetable through a food processor). Get some meaty bones from the butcher and give your dog one every day or two.

Can I feed my dog raw everyday?

As a general rule, dogs should be eating approximately 2-5% of their body weight in raw food per day. This will vary depending on the dog's energy and activity levels. If your pet is overweight and needs to lose a few extra kilos, feed them closer to 2% of their body weight and give them more exercise.

Can I feed my dog raw chicken everyday?

No, dogs should not eat raw chicken. The only exception to this rule would be raw chicken contained in a high-quality raw dog food that follows AAFCO standards and has gone through a pathogen reduction treatment. Never feed your pet raw chicken from the grocery store.

How do I prepare raw meat for my dog?

1:336:08Easy Homemade Raw Dog Food Recipe (Fast and Healthy) - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo what you want to do is take one chopped carrot I use some baby carrots that I got a baby blueMoreSo what you want to do is take one chopped carrot I use some baby carrots that I got a baby blue just one large here if you want two or.

Are raw eggs good for dogs?

Salmonella — Dogs are at risk of contracting salmonella. Owners who feed raw eggs to dogs could also be exposed to salmonella. If a dog eats an egg contaminated by salmonella, they could get an infection called Salmonellosis. The symptoms of Salmonellosis includes fever, vomiting, diarrhea, and lethargy.

What can I mix with my dogs raw meat?

What Can You Mix With Raw Meat For Dogs?Raw eggs.Sweet potato.Pumpkin.Oatmeal.Bone broth.Raw fruits.

Can I feed my dog raw ground beef?

Raw ground beef puts your dog at risk for salmonella, a bacterial contamination. Salmonella often leads to gastrointestinal illness. Raw meat is not recommended for puppies, dogs with liver or kidney failure, or dogs with cancer.

Why do vets not like raw diets?

Raw food prep can introduce bacteria into the home The surface of any raw meat can carry bacteria. Even commercially prepared pet foods have been shown to carry pathogens. They can also easily be spread around the home if we aren't careful when preparing our pet's raw food.

Do vets recommend raw diet?

Raw diets, especially raw meat diets, are not recommended because of the risk for salmonellosis and other infections that can affect pets and their owners.

How do I transition my dog to a raw diet?

The most successful slow transition method to a raw food diet is to begin switching your dog gradually over 7 day period. You may find your dog may need anywhere from 3 days to 2 weeks to make the full transition, depending on age, weight and activity level.

Why is raw dog food good for dogs?

Proponents of raw diets claim that the benefits include a shiny coat, healthy skin, cleaner teeth, increased energy , and improved digestion. Raw diets allow the owner complete control over the quality of their dog’s food. They avoid commercial dog food recalls and know all the ingredients that their dog is ingesting.

What is raw food?

A raw diet is made up of uncooked organ and muscle meat, whole or crushed bones, fruits, vegetables, raw eggs, and some dairy. In 1993, an Australian veterinarian suggested that dogs would benefit from a raw diet because this is how they ate before being domesticated. He called this the BARF diet, which stands for Bones and Raw Food or Biologically Appropriate Raw Food. Since then, several other types of raw food diets have emerged, including commercially processed raw diets that are frozen or freeze-dried.

Why are bones considered raw food?

Bones are a very controversial part of the raw food debate because of the concern for choking, broken teeth, or intestinal punctures. Most of the health issues seen in veterinary medicine involve cooked bones, although when seen, they are frequently life-threatening.

Can dogs eat raw food?

The most obvious risk with a raw diet involves the uncooked meat. Although some dogs can ingest a small amount of bacteria safely, pathogens in uncooked food can cause vomiting and serious illnesses. Dogs that eat a raw diet are also more likely to spread contagious bacteria in their feces, which can be transmitted to humans even after the stool is picked up. The harmful bacteria that remain in the environment could affect people who are vulnerable to infection, including children, the elderly, and those with a weak immune system. A 2006 study of 20 commercially available raw diets found that 59.6% contained E. coli and 7.1% contained Salmonella.

Is raw dog food more expensive than dry dog food?

Also, a raw food diet is typically more expensive than a commercial diet. The cost varies with the ingredients used, but a commercially available raw chicken diet costs $2.50/day, while premium commercial dry dog food costs about $1/day.

Is raw food safe for dogs?

A raw food diet is unlikely to be complete and balanced unless the dog owner is a nutrition expert or has consulted with a veterinary nutritionist. Too little fat, for example, can lead to a bad haircoat, while too much fat and not enough protein can cause mild anemia. Homemade raw diets may also lack enough calcium and phosphorus, leading to broken bones and teeth. A 2001 evaluation of raw food diets was published in the Journal of the American Veterinary Association. It looked at five raw diets, three homemade and two commercially available. All five had nutritional deficiencies or excesses that could cause serious health problems when fed long term.

What is the best raw food for dogs?

Other Raw Foods For Dogs. Vegetables . In addition to raw meaty bones which should make up about 60 percent of your dog’s raw diet, you will need to provide raw vegetables which are broken down for your dog. You can do this by using a food processor, blender, or juicer.

How to switch from cooked to raw food for dogs?

However, when switching to a raw food diet, it needs to be done “cold turkey.” Reason being, cooked food and raw food is digested quite differently. By feeding both, it will force your dog’s body to digest two completely different types of foods in two completely different ways. So when switching to raw food for dogs, you want to make the switch a quick one.

How long does it take for a dog to adjust to raw food?

Some dogs will adapt to the raw diet immediately while others will take several weeks to adjust. Typically, the longer the dog has been on kibble the longer the adjustment period will be. During this adjustment period, you can expect some diarrhea, constipation, and sometimes occasional vomiting.

What percentage of raw meat is good for dogs?

Ian Billinghurst, a pioneer in feeding raw food to dogs, recommends that people following a BARF (biologically appropriate raw food or bones and raw food) diet feed about 60 percent raw meaty bones (RMB) and 40 percent vegetables and other food (eggs, organs, and so on).

What do dogs eat?

Dogs are opportunistic animals and will eat just about anything that contains meat, but wild dogs also eat plant matter such as occasional fruits and vegetables. They eat eggs and fish when they have the chance. They also eat partially-digested vegetable matter in the stomach and intestines of their prey.

Can you keep raw food in the fridge?

Obviously, raw foods won’t keep long even in the refrigerator, but you can make up enough food (raw meaty bones such as chicken wings, some pureed veggies, a couple of eggs ready to add, and some yogurt, perhaps) and have it ready to mix for your dog’s meal and keep it in the fridge.

Can dogs eat meat with no bones?

It’s also very important to feed bone along with the meat. Don’t make the mistake of only feeding your dog meat with no bone. Most raw bones are soft enough for a dog to consume and they provide great nutritional value to them. Some raw feeders grind bones for their dogs with a meat grinder but this is usually done only when a dog has a health issue that prevents them from being able to chew and digest raw bones.

How to keep dogs from eating raw food?

Keep raw food separate from other food. Cover and refrigerate what your dog does not eat, or discard the leftovers safely. Do not kiss your dog on the face or allow him to lick your face, particularly right after he has eaten raw food. Wash your hands after petting or being licked by your dog.

How to protect yourself from raw dog food?

That said, here are some ways in which you can protect yourself if you handle raw dog food: Thoroughly wash your hands with soap and water after handling raw dog food. Clean and disinfect all surfaces and objects that come into contact with the raw food.

Can raw dog food cause illness?

The most recent study, conducted from 2011 through 2012, screened commercially available raw dog foods for bacteria that can cause illness. The raw dog food products were made from ground meat or sausage and frozen in tube-like packages.

Is raw food safe for dogs?

Is that better than feeding prepared dry or canned food? The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the Center for Veterinary Medicine (CVM), and the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) stand united in their position (based on very robust data) that feeding raw food to dogs is potentially dangerous to both the dog and to you.

Is raw dog food good for dogs?

Adding to that the fact that nearly a quarter of the commercially available raw dog food diets that were tested by the US FDA were contaminated by Salmonellaor Listeria(or both), it is reasonable to conclude that a commercially prepared, conventional, complete and life-stage balanced dog food is a better choice. Your veterinarian can help you to choose the nutrient profile that best fits yourdog.

Can you freeze raw food?

Keep raw food frozen until you are ready to use it, and then thaw it in the refrigerator or microwave ( not in the sink or on the counter).

Can you feed raw dog food to a dog with salmonellosis?

The best protection against salmonellosis and listeriosis is to avoid the bugs altogether by not feeding raw food to your dog. Be aware that by feeding raw dog food you can infect yourself and the other people in the household. That said, here are some ways in which you can protect yourself if you handle raw dog food:

How does raw food help your vet?

Remember, even though the cost of food is going to be more expensive, your vet bills should go down quite a bit since the raw food diet reduces the chances of serious illnesses. This is important to remember. A lot of times, we can get so caught up in the moment when comparing the price of raw food to dry kibble. But think about how expensive trips to the vet can be. By feeding your pet a well thought out raw diet, you can save a lot of money on veterinary bills. This means over a few years, you might actually be saving money on a raw diet. Plus, you can’t put a price on your pets health.

Why is raw dog food so expensive?

The truth is, the reason raw diets seem so expensive is because the average owner is being way too careful when selecting food. You don’t need to buy organic or grass fed meat. Sure, it’s slightly higher quality, but our dogs’ stomachs can handle a lot more than we think.

Is raw food grain free?

You’ll also notice we don’t mention any grains in this diet. That’s because a real raw diet is typically grain free. If you want to include some carbs, feel free to add a small amount of fruits and veggies.

Do raw dog meals have to be prepackaged?

These are great because they are guaranteed to contain all the nutrients your dog needs…not to mention the fact that you don’t have to do any of the preparing. The downside is these services come with a hefty price tag.

Can dogs eat raw eggs?

Yes, when a dog is on a natural raw diet, they can eat raw eggs…this includes the shell! The eggs are high in protein, and the shell contains plenty of calcium. Not to mention the fact that there are 27 different mineral elements in an eggshell.

Can dogs eat chicken feet?

Let’s be honest, when most of us see the food like raw chicken feet in the grocery store, we quickly walk by it and don’t look at it…but those foods contain the perfect ingredients for your dog! Not to mention the fact that they’re cheap. Look for chicken feet, pig heads, liver, lungs, hearts, and even eyes. Basically, all the stuff that will gross you out when purchasing it!

Is fish good for dogs?

To save money, you’re better off skipping the fish and instead supplementing with omega 3. That’s not to say you can’t find cheap cuts of natural fish, but you don’t want to get in the habit of feeding your dog farm-raised fish every night.

What to feed a puppy at 6 weeks?

Some raw fish is also a good starting food for puppies as the bones are also nice and easy. To help them get their small teeth into it, just slice into the meat a bit so they can chew into it easier. Chicken skin in particular should be sliced as they find that hard to chew through as it’s stretchy!

How old do puppies have to be to eat raw?

Puppies adapt quickly and can be weaned onto raw straight from the dam – from about three weeks of age they start to take an interest in what their mother is eating, by six weeks of age they can eat chicken carcasses, rabbits and fish.

What is the best food for dogs to get high in calcium?

Meats are high in phosphorus, bones are high in calcium. When meat is fed with 10% bone you have the exact ratios of calcium to phosphorus required by a dog. Whole prey, fish, eggs and tripe have a balanced ratio.

Why does my dog have diarrhoea after eating raw food?

This is a myth and is solely caused by an over-zealous approach to the switch to raw food which can cause diarrhoea and/or constipation.

What is a whole prey dog?

Whole prey, as the name suggests, is the whole ungutted animal or bird. Depending on the size of the dog, this could be anything from small birds to a rabbit or hare.

How many meals should a 4 month old dog eat a day?

for 4-6 months old – split into 3 meals per day. for under 4 months – split into 4 meals or more per day. Once your dog has been on a raw diet for two or 3 weeks and the stool is fine, dogs over 1 year old should be switched gradually to one feeding per day as it is better for their digestion when on a raw diet.

How much should a dog eat a day?

Most dogs eat around two to three percent of their ideal adult weight per day.

What is an active dog?

An active dog is one that gets plenty of exercise.

Can older dogs eat less food?

No vast difference in quantity of food with older dogs. But if your dog is less active you may need to slightly decrease food volume.

Can raw dog food cause weight loss?

Common Questions on How Much to Feed. Raw dog food may cause your dog to lose weight – even if it’s not your intention. Especially if you’re switching your dog from processed pet food to 100% raw. This is because raw foods are assimilated differently than starch-based pet foods.

Is it okay to feed raw dog food?

From a food volume perspective, you may be feeding less raw than dry dog food – and that’s okay. Remember why you chose to feed raw. Now that your dog is eating real, quality foods, expect there to be some differences in how their food bowl appears.

Is a small dog overweight?

Most small dogs and toy breeds today are overweight.

Is it normal for a puppy to grow?

Puppies will look thin and gangly as they grow. This is normal – they’re growing!

Can puppies eat raw food?

Feeding puppies raw food isn’t any more difficult. The only thing you need to keep in mind is they’ll eat more than adults to fuel their rapidly growing bodies.

Why is raw food good for dogs?

More energy. It’s pretty simple: upgrading to higher-quality food gives dogs more energy because there is less junk to filter out.

What is the best food for a senior dog?

Raw diets have higher water content and less fat than kibble. Senior dogs also benefit from a low-glycemic and low-phosphorus diet, which usually has less bone in it. Less bone = less ash. ‘ Ash ‘ is what vitamin and mineral deposits are referred to in the dog food world. Ash can easily build up in kidneys and can form stones or crystals. Kibble sometimes will have a lot of ash in it and that’s bad for senior dogs. Many senior dog diets are designed with this in mind, so it’s something that can help make your dog’s golden years especially golden.

What happens if you give your dog raw bones?

If you give your dog raw bones, they can chip and cause serious internal damage. (Although, if you get a raw bone that is cut properly, you minimize that risk.)

Why does upgrading to higher quality food give dogs more energy?

It’s pretty simple: upgrading to higher-quality food gives dogs more energy because there is less junk to filter out. Your dog gets the essential nutrients they need to feel their best, without carrying a load of carbs and fillers in their bodies all day.

Can dogs eat raw chicken?

Companies commonly supplement raw meat with fruits and vegetables, organs, bone, vitamins, and minerals. So, we are not saying you should feed your dog raw meat alone. Getting raw food that is already prepared is definitely the way to go.

Can dogs lose weight on raw diet?

Dogs have been known to lose excess weight or even gain needed weight on a raw diet. Depending on where they’re at, a raw diet balances your dog’s system and moves to a healthier weight.

Is raw food bad for you?

First, there are obvious risks such as bacteria contamination in handling raw food. A recent Listeria outbreak forced one raw food company to recall several products. Of course, cooked or processed products can also carry bacteria. Just last week, pig ear treats were recalled nationally after causing 127 cases of salmonella across 33 U.S. states.

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History of The Barf Diet

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A raw diet is made up of uncooked organ and musclemeat, whole or crushed bones, fruits, vegetables, raw eggs, and some dairy. In 1993, an Australian veterinarian suggested that dogs would benefit from a raw diet because this is how they ate before being domesticated. He called this the BARF diet, which stands fo…
See more on firstvet.com

Benefits of Raw Diets

  • Proponents of raw diets claim that the benefits include a shiny coat, healthy skin, cleaner teeth, increased energy, and improved digestion. Raw diets allow the owner complete control over the quality of their dog’s food. They avoid commercial dog food recalls and know all the ingredients that their dog is ingesting.
See more on firstvet.com

Risk of Bacterial Contamination

  • The most obvious risk with a raw diet involves the uncooked meat. Although some dogs can ingest a small amount of bacteria safely, pathogens in uncooked food can cause vomiting and serious illnesses. Dogs that eat a raw diet are also more likely to spread contagious bacteria in their feces, which can be transmitted to humans even after the stool is picked up. The harmful b…
See more on firstvet.com

Risk of Injury from Bones

  • Bones are a very controversial part of the raw food debate because of the concern for choking, broken teeth, or intestinal punctures. Most of the health issues seen in veterinary medicine involve cooked bones, although when seen, they are frequently life-threatening.
See more on firstvet.com

Risk of Health Complications

  • A raw food diet is unlikely to be complete and balanced unless the dog owner is a nutrition expert or has consulted with a veterinary nutritionist. Too little fat, for example, can lead to a bad haircoat, while too much fat and not enough protein can cause mild anemia. Homemade raw diets may also lack enough calcium and phosphorus, leading to broken bones and teeth. A 2001 evalu…
See more on firstvet.com

Time and Money

  • Giving your dog a raw food diet is likely to be more time-consuming than feeding a commercial dry dog food because meticulous care is required in the handling, preparation, and sanitation of the raw ingredients. Also, a raw food diet is typically more expensive than a commercial diet. The cost varies with the ingredients used, but a commercially available raw chicken diet costs $2.50/…
See more on firstvet.com

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