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what to feed young cats

by Mr. Kris Sanford Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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  • Kitten diet. Kittens need their mother’s milk from birth until they are 4 weeks old. Once weaning starts, they need high amounts of protein.
  • Adult cat diet. Adult cats need a balanced diet for healthy tissues and body systems. A diet of 50-60% protein and 30-50% fat is usually a good balance.
  • Senior cat diet. There are no specific nutrition guidelines for senior cats. ...
  • Semi-moist food. Semi-moist food is made mostly of meat and meat byproducts with some fillers and preservatives added.
  • Homemade food. You may want to make your own cat food, but this is generally not recommended unless your vet tells you this is the best option.
  • Treats. It’s OK to give your cat occasional treats. Raw meat and canned fish for humans are not recommended because cats can get sick from eating these foods.

The basis of your kitten's diet should be a high-quality, balanced, premium commercial kitten food; however, you can offer cooked or raw meats for variety. Avoid feeding raw meat until the kitten is at least 20 weeks of age, as their immune system isn't robust enough for potential pathogens.

Full Answer

When to start feeding kittens?

Part 2 Part 2 of 3: Starting a Feeding Routine Download Article

  1. Have the kitten drink milk or milk replacement for the first 4 weeks. Kittens who are not weaned need a milk-only diet.
  2. Wean the kitten and introduce solids. When a kitten is ready to wean, it will begin biting at her mother's nipple or the nipple on the bottle you use ...
  3. Leave food out at all times. ...
  4. Watch your kitten's energy level and weight. ...

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How long should kittens eat kitten food?

How to switch a kitten from kitten food to cat food?

  • For Day 1 and 2, the diet proportion of your kitten food should be ¼ adult food and ¾ kitten food.
  • On Day 3 and 4, the proportion is ½ adult cat food and ½ kitten food.
  • For Day 5 and 6, your kitten’s meal should be ¾ adult cat food and ¼ kitten food.
  • By Day 7, your kitten would be fully transitioned to adult cat food.

How to raise and care for 4 week old kitten?

  • Warm Bed, Water Bottle, and Towel: If you are unable to get into the vet that day, you must make a comfortable and warm bed for the kitten (s). ...
  • Milk Replacement: My vet explained to me I'd have to feed them milk replacement, a formula called KMR by Pet-Ag. ...
  • A Bottle or Syringe: You will obviously need some sort of bottle or syringe. ...

How much wet food to feed a kitten per day?

Pregnant/Nursing Cats

  • A 5-pound pregnant or nursing cat needs about 336 calories per day.
  • A 10-pound pregnant or nursing cat needs about 603 calories per day.
  • A 15-pound pregnant or nursing cat needs about 851 calories per day.
  • A 20-pound pregnant or nursing cat needs about 1,091 calories per day.

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What should I feed my little cat?

Cats are meat eaters, plain and simple. They have to have protein from meat for a strong heart, good vision, and a healthy reproductive system. Cooked beef, chicken, turkey, and small amounts of lean deli meats are a great way to give them that.

What do you feed a 3 month old kitten?

Food and Nutrition Kittens between the ages of three and six months should be eating an AAFCO-approved, formulated kitten food to receive all of their nutritional requirements. They will continue to eat this food until they are about nine to twelve months old.

What human food can kittens eat?

Whole grains such as oats, corn, brown rice and even couscous all contain lots of protein and are all human foods your cat can eat.

Do young cats need different food?

Can Kittens Eat Adult Cat Food? Kittens have different nutritional needs than adult cats, so they need a kitten food to support those needs. If the food label says it's formulated “for all life stages,” however, that means it's safe for both kittens and adult cats to eat.

Is canned tuna bad for kittens?

So, can cats eat tuna? Tuna is not nutritionally balanced and should not be fed as a large part of your cat's meal plan. Even giving canned tuna as a treat can lead to health issues, especially if it is given in large amounts or frequently.

Can I give my cat milk?

Milk and Other Dairy Products Most cats are lactose-intolerant. Their digestive system cannot process dairy foods, and the result can be digestive upset with diarrhea.

Can cats eat scrambled eggs?

Yes, cats can eat eggs. Fully cooked eggs are a great nutritional treat for cats. Eggs are packed with nutrients, like amino acids, which are the building blocks to protein, and they're also highly digestible. Scrambled, boiled, however you choose to prepare them is fine.

What is toxic to cats?

Onions, garlic, chives, shallots, leeks, and scallions are in the Allium species and cats are notoriously sensitive to some of their chemical compounds. Ingestion of these plants can cause destruction of their red blood cells resulting in anemia, lethargy, pale mucous membranes, abdominal pain, vomiting, and diarrhea.

What fruit can cats eat?

Fruits that are safe for a cat's diet include:Apples (peeled apples may be easier to digest)Bananas.Blueberries.Strawberries.Seedless watermelon.

Is wet or dry food better for cats?

Wet food is more expensive and less easy to use but can be beneficial in cats prone to lower urinary tract disease, constipation and that are overweight. Dry food can be a very efficient way to provide calories in thin cats with food volume limitations and allows for the use of food puzzles and food toy dispensers.

Is it OK to give cats wet food everyday?

Feeding your cat wet food every day in addition to dry food ensures that your cat receives plenty of fluids. This is because fresh animal-based food naturally contains lots of water, which is also a key part of the jelly that binds the pieces together.

Is it OK to leave dry cat food out all day?

Free Feeding Cats Keep in mind that only dry foods can be fed in this way because wet food should not be left out throughout the day. If you're noticing that your cat is leaving dry food in their bowl for more than a day, you should still throw it out to maintain its freshness.

What is the best food for a cat?

Feline diets should always be heavy on the protein content side. Thirty percent protein is certainly appropriate for your adolescent feline. Meat is the best source of protein for cats, as they are obligate carnivores. Be careful not to overdo organ meats, however.

How old are cats when they need to be to grow?

Cats in this age group (age 7 months to 2 years) are still growing, so they need enough calories to help them thrive. However, this also is an age when cats get spayed or neutered, which lowers their calorie requirements. So, you want your feline friend to have optimum growth, but you don’t want to start the seed of obesity.

How many mice do cats eat a day?

A mouse is reputed to have 30 to 35 kcal, and most outdoor cats are said to eat eight to 10 mice a day. They expend numerous calories catching those mice first though.

How much does a kitten weigh at 6 months?

Just because a cat is out of kitten stage doesn’t mean he has stopped growing. At 6 months old your cat will be about 6 pounds. Many will continue to grow up until the age of 18 months old, at which point they should be at their adult weight — generally 8 to 10 pounds.

When is the best time to start a cat's career?

Adolescence is the ideal time to start your cat on his performance career. A cat who is wild in the evening when you get home from work or who runs around after lights out may need more exercise. One easy way to increase exercise is to use a food puzzle or a food game to feed him his meals.

Can you feed a cat raw chicken legs?

If you prefer to use a homemade diet or try raw feeding, you need to consult a veterinary or animal nutritionist. You can’t simply hand your young cat a raw chicken leg twice a day!

Do kittens have parasites?

Young cats may still have some internal parasites leftover from kittenhood as well. It is always a good idea to have a fecal check done on a young cat who has trouble keeping his weight up. Adolescence is a wonderful time in your cat’s life. He will be energetic, fun and highly amusing.

What is the best diet for a cat?

Adult cat diet. Adult cats need a balanced diet for healthy tissues and body systems. A diet of 50-60% protein and 30-50% fat is usually a good balance. If your cat isn’t very active, your vet might suggest different amounts. One of the most important parts of a cat diet is access to plenty of fresh, clean water.

What do cats eat?

Cats are carnivores, which means they eat mostly meat. House cats evolved from hunters who ate high amounts of protein and some fat and carbohydrates. They still need the same type of diet today.

Why can't cats eat milk?

It’s also best not to feed your cat milk because cats can be lactose-intolerant. What to Do if Your Cat Won’t Eat. Sometimes cats can be picky about where they eat and the type of food they enjoy, and they may not eat what you're feeding them. This can be normal behavior, and a few simple changes can help.

What type of food does a cat not like?

Sometimes, though, cats don’t like dry food and don’t digest it very well. Semi-moist food. Semi-moist food is made mostly of meat and meat byproducts with some fillers and preservatives added. This type of food has more moisture and might be tastier to cats.

How long do kittens need milk?

Cats' dietary needs change with age and health. Kitten diet. Kittens need their mother’s milk from birth until they are 4 weeks old . Once weaning starts, they need high amounts of protein. As kittens grow, the amount of protein they need will steadily drop.

When can a senior cat eat?

Senior cat diet. There are no specific nutrition guidelines for senior cats. A senior diet usually starts around age 7 , but it’s best to talk to your vet and set up a diet that suits your cat’s health. There are lots of types of cat food.

Is canned cat food good for cats?

Canned cat food contains only meats and meat by-products. It has high moisture and is a good food source of water for your cat. It’s much tastier for your cat, but some brands may not have all the nutrition your cat needs. Canned cat food should be kept in the fridge once it's opened. Homemade food.

What is the best cat food for kittens?

Wet and dry cat food are commonly available in kitten formulations, and there are pros and cons to feeding each. To decide which option best suits your kitten’s needs, talk with your veterinarian and get their recommendation. Here are some pros and cons of each: 1 Wet cat food is higher in moisture, so it can be beneficial in keeping kittens hydrated, flushing out the urinary tract, and helping kidneys stay healthy. However, wet food tends to stick to the teeth more, which can be associated with dental disease and painful cavity-type problems for cats. 2 Dry cat food is easier to feed in mutli-cat homes and can help scrape tartar from the teeth. However, some cats can overeat with dry food and gain excessive weight, which can be associated with arthritis, heart problems, blood pressure problems, respiratory problems, or diabetes mellitus—just to name a few.

How to track a cat's eating habits?

One way to deal with this is by using a microchip-activated feeder that only opens when it scans your kitten’s microchip. Just make sure another cat is not guarding this feeder and keeping the kitten from eating.

How long does it take for a kitten to grow?

Kittens do most of their growing (both height and weight) within the first year and then stabilize from there. Many of the growth plates of the bones in the kitten skeleton close by about one year old. At this time, after much of the growth is finished, your vet will typically switch your kitten to an adult diet.

How does a cat food bowl work?

There are some cat food bowls that work on timers to automatically release a measured amount of dry food at specified times. Kittens can also learn to use their instinctual hunting behavior to work for part of their daily food. This helps keep your kitten healthy mentally and physically.

How much weight do kittens gain?

A general rule of thumb in kittens is that they typically gain about 1 pound per month. Often, a kitten’s weight is about 1 pound at 1 month (4 weeks), 2 pounds at 2 months (8 weeks), and so on until about 4-5 months. Kittens do most of their growing (both height and weight) within the first year and then stabilize from there.

Why is my kitten not eating?

Reasons Your Kitten May Not Be Eating. If your new kitten is not eating well or has diarrhea, call your vet and schedule another checkup. Sometimes intestinal parasites can cause gastrointestinal upset in kittens. It is common for kittens to come home already infected with parasites.

Is wet cat food good for cats?

Wet cat food is higher in moisture, so it can be beneficial in keeping kittens hydrated, flushing out the urinary tract, and helping kidneys stay healthy. However, wet food tends to stick to the teeth more, which can be associated with dental disease and painful cavity-type problems for cats. Dry cat food is easier to feed in mutli-cat homes ...

What is the best food for cats?

Canned Food. Canned cat food has a moisture content of at least 75 percent, making it a good dietary source of water. It is generally the most expensive type of cat food, but is also highly palatable for most cats. Many different varieties are available, which can be helpful if your cat is a finicky eater.

What do cats eat?

Cats are obligate carnivores, which means that they rely on nutrients found only in animal products. Cats evolved as hunters that consume prey that contains high amounts of protein, moderate amounts of fat, and a minimal amount of carbohydrates, and their diet still requires these general proportions today.

How long can dry cat food last?

If you do use dry food, it is important to store unused portions in a cool, dry location, and not to use the food after its expiration date. Owners often buy large amounts of dry food that can sometimes be stored for months, so checking the expiration date before feeding it to your cat is very important.

How to keep a cat from eating?

Keep in mind that heavy-traffic areas, noise, the presence of other animals, dirty food containers, or nearby litter boxes can deter a cat from eating. Try to be sensitive to your cat’s eating behavior, and make necessary adjustments. Maintaining a healthy weight is another important consideration.

Why is it important to store cat food in an airtight container?

It’s a good idea to store dry cat food in an airtight container to help prevent nutrient deterioration and maintain flavor. Semi-Moist Food.

What is semi-moist food?

Semi-Moist Food. Meat and meat byproducts are the primary ingredients of semi-moist food, which contains approximately 35 percent moisture. Other materials, including soybean meal, cereals, grain byproducts, and preservatives are added to make the final product. The cost of semi-moist food is generally mid-range.

What are the stages of a cat's life cycle?

These stages include kittenhood, adulthood, pregnancy, and lactation. The nutritional claim on the cat food label should state the stage of a cat’s life cycle for which the food is complete and balanced, and that it meets the requirements of the AAFCO.

Meat and animal product

Eggs are a good source of amino acids, vitamin A, riboflavin, vitamin B12, iron, zinc, and calcium. [4]

Vegetables

Vegetables like fruits are a good source of vitamins (especially water-soluble vitamins), minerals, phytochemicals, and dietary fiber. [9]

Fruits

Fruits are a rich source of vitamins (especially vitamin C), minerals, bioactive compounds, and dietary fiber. [7]

Carbohydrate Source

Whole grains are rich sources of vitamins, minerals, and dietary fiber. [14]

Other foods

Cats have limited capacity to hydrolyze the lactose in milk. Giving your cat milk will upset their digestive system. [5]

To sum up

You now know which foods you can safely share with your cat. And now that you know, you can share the right foods with your cat without having to worry whether you are doing them good or bad.

What is supplemental feeding only for cats?

Foods that aren’t nutritionally complete and balanced will usually be labeled “for supplemental feeding only”. These foods don’t contain the appropriate balance of macronutrients (protein, fat, and carbohydrates) and micronutrients (vitamins and minerals) and shouldn’t be your cat’s sole source of nutrition.

How to keep a cat healthy?

Regular exercise and a well-controlled diet will help to prevent obesity and keep your cat in good shape. Whether you feed your cat homemade cat food or the best commercial cat foods, it’s critical to feed him the right amount per day. But there’s no single amount of food that every cat should eat each day.

How many meals should a 4 week old kitten eat?

While a 4-week-old kitten will need about 5 small meals per day, you can reduce his daily feedings to 2-3 daily meals by the time he’s 6 months old. You can also give your kitten treats throughout the day, but calories from treats shouldn’t exceed 5-10% of total daily caloric intake.

How many calories should a kitten eat a day?

Kittens in this age group need around 30 calories per pound of body weight per day. For example, an 8-pound kitten should consume about 240 calories per day.

How long does it take for a kitten to start weaning?

4-8 Weeks Old Kitten. Kittens usually begin the weaning process around their 4th week. During this time, they’ll start gradually shifting from milk or formula onto a solid food diet, which delivers the protein, fatty acids, and nutrients that fuel their early development.

How old is a kitten when he starts eating?

4-6 Months Old Kitten. During this stage, your kitten will start to settle into his dietary routine. That’s why it’s vital to make sure you’re establishing good habits for adulthood. Feeding a varied diet can keep your kitten from becoming finicky and keep him mentally stimulated.

Why is it important to feed a cat clean water?

Proper hydration helps to prevent constipation and reduces the risk of urinary system diseases like urinary tract infection and blockage.

When should I feed my kitten food?

For these reasons, most experts recommend you feed your kitten specially formulated kitten food until age 1. Although some cat foods are labeled as appropriate for kittens and cats of all life stages, these aren’t appropriate for your kitten unless feeding tests support the label claim. And don’t forget to provide plenty ...

What do kittens need?

Kittens’ needs for fat, some fatty acids, and most vitamins are the same as for adult cats, Larsen says. But kittens have a higher requirement for protein, amino acids, and minerals, as well as for some vitamins. For example, kittens should get about 30% of their energy from protein. For these reasons, most experts recommend you feed your kitten ...

What is AAFCO for kittens?

AAFCO is a group of state and federal officials who regulate pet food. Even better, look for this: “Complete and balanced nutrition for kittens based on AAFCO feeding trials.” “Complete and balanced nutrition” means your kitten will require no mineral or vitamin supplementation. In fact, remember that too much of a “good thing” can be bad ...

What does AAFCO mean on a cat food label?

It should at least contain the following: “Meets the nutritional requirements of kittens established by the American Association of Feed Control Officials (AAFCO).”. AAFCO is a group of state and federal officials who regulate pet food. Even better, look for this: “Complete and balanced nutrition ...

How long does it take for a kitten to be weaned?

After the first four weeks of mother’s milk, a kitten gradually transitions to kitten food, and is completely weaned at about eight weeks. Here’s what you need to know once you’ve brought your kitten home. 1.

Is overfeeding a kitten a problem?

Even with the energy needs of kittens, overfeeding can become a big problem. “Especially control intake around the time of spaying and neutering, which increases the risk for obesity ,” Larsen says. “Preventing obesity is preferable to addressing it once it’s already occurred.”. 6.

Is it easier to switch food for kittens?

Continued. “It’s easier to switch foods if a kitten has been exposed early on to different textures and flavors, ” Larsen says. “If exposed to the same food over and over, cats tend to get a fixed preference for a particular flavor and texture.”.

What is mixed feeding for cats?

Combination Feeding. Mixed feeding can be defined as serving canned food as a twice-daily meal and dry food is freely available. Advantages: Combination feeding allows your cat to eat multiple, small meals of dry food per day on their own schedule.

Can you feed multiple cats?

It's also difficult to tell, if you have multiple cats, how much each one is eating . The bottom line: While free feeding can lead to extra weight if not correctly managed, there are ways to allow free feeding that keeps your cat's weight and food take into account. Make sure to properly measure the amount of food necessary for them for the day.

Can you feed a cat dry food?

A key to success for free feeding is place the right amount of dry food for a cat for only one day at a time in the bowl. Disadvantages: Free feeding cats can lead to overeating and obesity, especially if the amount of food is not limited. It can also be difficult to tell if your cat's appetite has changed, for the better or worse.

Can a cat eat all the food?

In addition, if you have the joy of having a multiple cat household, all cats will have access to food without one being dominant over the others — one cat could be eating all the food and gaining too much weight, and the other cat (s) could be missing out on the nutrients they need to stay healthy. Disadvantages.

Is dry food better for cats?

Dry food, meanwhile, is better for a cat's teeth and is easier to store. If you do try combination feeding, consider using a food puzzle so your cat feels challenged by playing with them snacks. If you have a multi-cat home, keep in mind that the volume of food offered should not exceed the total calorie requirements for all the cats each day.

Can cats control how much food they eat?

Your cat cannot control how much she eats at a certain time. However, if you are following your veterinarian's advice with proper amounts and regular feeding, you can rest easy that she is indeed getting the right amount of food and nutrients. The bottom line.

Can you free feed a cat?

If you're not considering other options, you might be wondering if free feeding is an acceptable method. When you free feed your cat, their food is available at all times. Keep in mind that only dry foods can be fed in this way because wet food should not be left out throughout the day. If you're noticing that your cat is leaving dry food in their bowl for more than a day, you should still throw it out to maintain its freshness.

How to feed a young again cat?

There are two ways to feed Young Again Cat Food: OPTION 1: RESTRICTED FEEDING: (A MEASURED AMOUNT of food for your cat throughout the day) If you currently restrict the amount of food you feed your cat including wet food, we recommend you continue to restrict feed our food as well. Feeding a pre-measured amount of food divided into two ...

How many pieces of food should I give my cat to Young Again?

If you find your cat is eating more than 15 or 20 pieces of food when you first introduce them to Young Again, take your cat to another room and distract her with playtime. By the time the play session is over, your cat will feel satisfied and the next time she’s hungry, the food will not be such a novelty.

How long does it take for a cat to eat wet food?

A minimum of two weeks is recommended to make the transition. Two tablespoons of our food is the nutritional equivalent of a 3 ounce can of wet food; the more powdered food you add to the wet food, the less your cat will need to eat. Cutting back on the wet food will also encourage them to start eating Young Again kibble.

How to make a stubborn cat YA?

Converting a stubborn cat to YA using wet food. Grind Young Again kibble into a powder and mix a pinch into your cat’s wet food and slowly increase each time you feed. Once you reach 2 parts wet food to 1 part Young Again kibble powder. Put out a bowl of Young Again Cat Food but continue adding the powder to their wet food ...

How full should a cat's food bowl be?

Food dishes should never be less than half full . If your cats can see the bottom of the bowl, they may think food is in short supply and overeat. Place the food bowls around the house in rooms that don’t see a lot of activity and so that they are not visible from any of the other food dishes.

How many bowls of food should I feed my cat?

If your cat is a grazer throughout the day, free-choice feeding is best. Put out at least one FULL bowl of food for every cat in your home. If you have more than four cats, you can generally limit the maximum number of bowls to five.

How to help a cat with soft stool?

If your cat begs for food, increase the amount you feed by a tablespoon. If your cat is experiencing soft stool, lower the amount you are feeding by a tablespoon. When making changes to the amount of food, allow two days for your cat’s system to adjust. OPTION 2:

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