
- Sunflower seeds — chickadees, finches, jays
- Peanuts — jays
- White proso millet — juncos, sparrows, and mourning doves
- Nyjer seed — pine siskins and some finches
- Suet cakes — northern flickers and woodpeckers
Is it legal to feed wild birds in Colorado?
Bird feeders are only appropriate when placed outside in the winter months when bears are hibernating. Be responsible about attracting birds and you’ll be doing your part to keep Colorado's wildlife wild. Under Colorado law, intentionally feeding big game animals is illegal.
Do you feed big game animals in Colorado?
The Colorado Parks and Wildlife launches controlled, emergency feeding of big-game animals only during extremely harsh winters when substantial numbers of animals are threatened. In all other cases, big-game animals are better off left to obtain their food naturally.
What kind of seeds do Cardinals eat in the winter?
Winter sparrows and cardinals work over seeds from … asters, goldenrods and brown-eyed Susans. Fruit lovers like catbirds, thrashers, and mockingbirds are in on chokeberry, sumacs and spicebush.” On top of that, Droege’s garden offers birds lots of insects and nesting cover.
What do deer eat in the wild?
They can eat lots of vegetation and digest it very thoroughly. “Habituation to artificial feeds that do not meet their nutritional needs often results in deer that are in poor condition,” explains Bob Davies, a wildlife biologist in Colorado Springs. Unlike natural foods, treats from people often cannot be digested properly by big game.

What can I feed wild birds in Colorado?
Put out some peanuts in the shell, some tree nuts, or raisins for special treats and watch the birds learn to come for them within minutes. Bird feeders come in many different shapes and sizes. Some feeders can be mounted on a pole. Others can hang from trees or shrubs, or from a porch overhang, or bracket on the wall.
Is it okay to feed birds in Colorado?
Feeding Wildlife: More Harm Than Good. It is illegal in Colorado to intentionally place or distribute feed, salt blocks or other attractants for big-game animals.
What can I feed wild birds in winter?
Top 10 Foods for Winter Bird FeedingBlack-oil sunflower seed. Thompson calls this seed the “hamburger” of the bird world: nearly every bird that stops by your feeder will eat it because its thin shell is easy to crack.Peanuts. ... Suet. ... Good mixed seed. ... Nyjer/thistle seed. ... Safflower. ... Cracked corn. ... Mealworms.More items...•
Should you feed wild birds in the winter?
Should I feed birds year-round? It's not necessary. Bird feeding is most helpful at times of when birds need the most energy, such as during temperature extremes, migration, and in late winter or early spring, when natural seed sources are depleted. Most birds don't need your help in the summer.
How can we help birds in winter?
How to Help Birds in Cold Winter WeatherPut Food Out Early to Help Winter Birds. Courtesy Jerrty Taylor Grey crowned rosy finches on a platform feeder. ... Provide Fresh Water. ... Offer Birds Shelter from Wind. ... Serve High Energy Foods. ... Refill Feeders Late in the Day. ... Use a Ground Feeder.
Can you feed wildlife in Colorado?
Colorado Parks and Wildlife reminds citizens that big-game wildlife does not need our help to get through winter and that feeding them is not only illegal but does more harm than good.
Can you throw bird seed on top of snow?
It should be easier to clean up. Some people throw out a handful of seeds on top of a crust of snow. The seeds will be available for as long as the snow doesn't melt. If it melts and refreezes, then the birds may see it through a layer of ice, but not be able to get to it.
What should you not feed to wild birds?
What Not To Feed Wild Birds – 15 Worst FoodsBacon. Don't serve bacon in your bird feeders. ... Salt. Just like us humans, too much salt is bad for birds. ... Avocado. Avocado is high-risk food that you should avoid feeding to birds. ... Chocolate. ... Onions. ... Bread. ... Fats. ... Fruit Pits & Seeds.More items...
What human food can wild birds eat?
What Can Birds Eat From the Kitchen?Apples. Birds that eat apples: Eastern bluebird, pine grosbeak, gray catbird, northern cardinal, northern flicker, American robin, scarlet tanager, cedar waxwing and red-bellied woodpecker. ... Bananas. ... Eggshells. ... Melon, Pumpkin and Squash Seeds. ... Peanut Butter. ... Raisins.
Can birds eat cheerios?
It's funny about Cheerios – everyone can eat them: kids, puppies, birds and even koi fish!”
Do birds eat from bird feeders in the winter?
The most common winter birds include finches, sparrows, titmice, jays, woodpeckers, chickadees, and cardinals, though there are always other birds that may appear at full, enticing feeders. Birders in northern regions may have pine grosbeaks, evening grosbeaks and red crossbills visit their feeders in winter.
Why should we not feed birds?
Yet emerging evidence suggests that feeding wild birds poses risks. Bird feeders can fuel the spread of avian diseases, alter migratory behavior, help invasive species outcompete natives and give predators, including free-roaming neighborhood cats, easy access to birds and their nestlings.
How can we stop our neighbor feeding the birds?
How to Get Rid of Birds When a Neighbor Is Feeding ThemCheck bird feeding laws. ... Make the area less appealing to birds. ... Add silhouettes of predator birds. ... Hang flashy or reflective items. ... Turn on a radio. ... Install bird netting.
Is it legal to feed squirrels in Colorado?
Sgt. Chrystal Freeman, an Animal Control Officer with the Larimer Humane Society, said that it is not actually illegal to feed squirrels unless they are causing other problems. Records show a neighbor complained about damage to his lawn from squirrels burying peanuts and digging into the ground.
Are food plots legal in Colorado?
The minimum size for a food plot is ¼ acre and maximum size is 5% of the field. The food plot must be located within ¼ mile of winter cover suitable for the target species. The recommended minimum width for a food plot is 60 feet.
What is the bird seed for Colorado birds?
Oil-type sunflower seed is still the most important seed to use at our feeding station. This seed is preferred by finches, chickadees, grosbeaks, and nuthatches. Millet is important for ground-feeding birds. These “ground-feeders” include the doves, sparrows, and Dark-eyed Juncos.
What to feed birds in the winter?
Since their usual food sources are scarce, winter feeding helps birds. To attract your desired birds, pick your seeds carefully. Many of the seeds that we feed in the summer and fall are still excellent foods for winter feeding. Oil-type sunflower seed is still the most important seed to use at our feeding station. This seed is preferred by finches, chickadees, grosbeaks, and nuthatches. Millet is important for ground-feeding birds. These “ground-feeders” include the doves, sparrows, and Dark-eyed Juncos. These birds will feed from platform feeders also. Striped sunflower and peanuts in the shell are the preferred seeds of jays and woodpeckers. Nyjer ® seed, nicknamed thistle, is preferred by goldfinches and Pine Siskins.
Why do birds eat snow?
Water is very important for birds in the winter. When the natural water sources are frozen birds resort to eating snow. This tends to lower their body temperature and can actually cause dehydration. Much energy is expended to convert the eaten snow to water.
How to attract birds to a feeder?
Using seed mixtures of sunflowers, safflower and millet are an excellent way to attract a good variety of birds with a small number of feeders. Avoid mixes containing ‘filler’ such as milo, wheat and oats since birds will generally knock those seeds to the ground. The high oil content of many seeds (less in millet than the others) helps provide the extra energy that birds need to keep warm. Suet can be an important winter food source for insect eaters such as flickers, Downy and Hairy Woodpeckers, chickadees, Bushtits and nuthatches. The easiest way to provide suet is to use commercially prepared cakes or tubs. These are less messy, resist spoilage, and don’t need to be refrigerated. Be patient with the feeding of suet and experiment. Sometimes a major change in the weather is needed to bring the birds to suet.
How to keep water unfrozen for birds?
Keeping water unfrozen for the birds can be quite a chore unless you use a bird bath heater . The best heaters have thermostats that will shut off when the water reaches forty degrees Fahrenheit or if the water evaporates or is splashed out. A grounded outdoor extension cord and a heater can be used in an existing bird bath or used in a pan of water left out just for winter. Another benefit of heaters is to reduce the chance of breakage of concrete bird baths. Ceramic baths aren’t recommended in the winter, even with a heater, as they are likely to crack.
Why is water important for birds?
When the natural water sources are frozen birds resort to eating snow. This tends to lower their body temperature and can actually cause dehydration. Much energy is expended to convert the eaten snow to water. Providing water for birds can attract birds that won’t normally visit our feeders. Robins will drink and bathe at a bird bath in the winter. Clean feathers keep birds warmer than dirty feathers.
Do birds eat in the winter?
Remember to keep your feeders filled evenings and mornings so the birds have full stomachs to last them through the long winter nights and so they have something to eat when they are ready to start their day. Winter bird feeding is not only enjoyable but rewarding. We are rewarded with the sights and sounds of the birds and the feeling of being able to help our winged friends.
When is Colorado feeding big game animals?
The Colorado Parks and Wildlife launches controlled, emergency feeding of big-game animals only during extremely harsh winters when substantial numbers of animals are threatened. In all other cases, big-game animals are better off left to obtain their food naturally.
What are the main sources of food for big game in Colorado?
Big game depend entirely on native vegetation, such as grasses, forbs, and shrubs. Those plants provide all the nutritional requirements the animals need to survive in Colorado, even through winter. Eating non-natural kinds of foods can result in nutritional problems for wildlife, or even death.
Why is it illegal to feed big game animals in Colorado?
One important reason is that deer are the primary prey of mountain lions. “Concentrating deer by feeding can attract mountain lions well within the city limits.
What is the Colorado Parks and Wildlife mission?
The Colorado Parks and Wildlife—whose mission is to protect and enhance the state’s wild creatures— knows how much people love Colorado wildlife. They love to watch the animals, learn about them, photograph them, hunt them and, on occasion, even feed them. We know people mean well when they give tidbits to wildlife.
What animals are prohibited in Colorado?
The prohibition applies to deer, elk, pronghorn, mountain goats, bighorn sheep, mountain lions, and bears. Violators face a $100 fine. Colorado Parks and Wildlife hopes you won’t face such a fine and that we’ve explained why it’s best to simply let Mother Nature take care of wild animals.
How many calories are in a bag of birdseed?
A seven-pound bag of birdseed equates to 12,180 calories, which is an easy and valuable meal for a bear. Other options to attract birds to your property include nesting boxes, creating a bird garden, hanging flower pots or having a bird bath.
What to do with hummingbirds and butterflies?
Add brightly colored, trumpet-shaped flowers around your home to attract hummingbirds, butterflies and a variety of beneficial insects. Water sources, especially running water, do a better job of attracting a wider variety of birds year-round than a bird feeder. Keep your water sources small.