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what to feed western bluebirds

by Griffin Koss Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Depending on the season, habitat, activity level, and general food availability, bluebirds eat:

  • Snails, grubs, caterpillars, and other mollusks and insect larvae
  • Grasshoppers, crickets, beetles, ants, spiders, and other insects
  • Flying insects such as moths, termites, and mosquitoes
  • Berries such as sumac, holly, dogwood, pokeweed, and hackberries
  • Small tree and vine fruits including grapes and cherries

Bluebirds will eat the following offerings at feeders: Mealworms, suet dough, fruit, and sunflower bits. They will also consume eggshell bits during spring and summer when the females especially need extra calcium for egg production.

Full Answer

Why do Bluebirds prefer mealworms to bird seed?

What do Bluebirds eat at feeders

  • Frequent SEED feeders. Commonly seen in the backyard as Bluebirds are, you must remember they are not frequent bird feeders, thus to get them to use a bird feeder of ...
  • Unshelled peanuts. ...
  • Insect SUET or dried mealworms. ...
  • Berries or dried fruits. ...
  • Scour platform feeder for nibbles. ...
  • To summarize up. ...

What do Bluebirds eat besides mealworms?

What you can offer bluebirds is the following insects, fruits, and prepared foods:

  1. Insects Mealworms: You may think of mealworms as worms, but these are not worms. These are the larval stage of small black beetles. ...
  2. Fruits Small Chunks of Fruits: You can offer bluebirds small chunks of fruits, such as pears or apples. ...
  3. Prepared or Other Foods

What are the best Bluebird feeders?

Top 12 Best Bluebird Feeder Reviews

  1. Kettle Moraine Cedar Bluebird Mealworm Feeder. Mealworms are bluebirds’ favorite food during summer and spring months. ...
  2. Stokes Select 38200 Bird Feeder. Some of the best feeders are actually those with the simplest design, and that is what Stokes Select model 38200 is – simple.
  3. Erva Bluebird Feeder. ...
  4. Birds Choice Bluebird Mealworm Feeder. ...

More items...

What kind of food does a Bluebird eat?

What Kind of Fruits Do Bluebirds Eat?

  • The fruits that they eat are mainly small chunks of apples and pears. Full or diced berries such as raspberry or blackberry.
  • They can also eat some dried fruits that are not tough to eat, like raisins, cranberries, currants, and blueberries.
  • Can Bluebirds Eat Peanuts? (Safe or Not?) Bluebirds like to eat insects most. ...

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How do you attract Western bluebirds?

7 Tips for Attracting BluebirdsOpen it up. Bluebirds prefer open areas with low grass and perches from which they can hunt insects.Leave it alone. ... Plant native. ... Just add water. ... Go chemical-free. ... Beware of roaming cats. ... Offer mealworms at your feeders.

What kind of food attracts bluebirds?

Raisins, nut meats, sunflower chips, mealworms and prepared food such as suet nuggets and crumbled Bark Butter plugs are all readily eaten by bluebirds.

What kind of bird seed do bluebirds like?

Hulled sunflower seeds are the only type of sunflower seeds that bluebirds will eat. These are sometimes labelled as “shelled” sunflower seeds or sunflower seed “hearts.” Whatever you call them, once you remove the hard exterior shell from the sunflower seed, the seed becomes accessible and digestible for bluebirds.

Do western bluebirds eat mealworms?

Mealworms are actually not worms at all. They are the larval form of the darkling beetle (Tenebrio molitor). They are a nutritious food supplement relished by bluebirds. They are clean and easy to keep.

Do bluebirds eat birdseed?

It is important to note that bluebirds won't usually eat the most common foods offered to backyard birds, such as whole sunflower seeds, millet, and mixed birdseed. While bluebirds will sample sunflower chips when they are easily available and no other foods are abundant, these birds don't typically eat seed.

Do bluebirds eat dead mealworms?

Mealworms are generally fed live. Bluebirds will usually not eat the dead, black ones. Some bluebirds will take the dried mealworms. Others may eat freeze dried or roasted mealworms if no other choices are available, or if they are mixed in with suet.

Do bluebirds eat egg shells?

Bluebird parents often eat the eggshells of their hatchlings - perhaps to benefit from the calcium content and also to clean up the nest. You can also buy crushed oyster shells at a feed store - they contain about 38% calcium in a form that is biologically available for eggshell formation.

What do bluebirds eat other than mealworms?

Bluebirds will eat the following offerings at feeders: Mealworms, suet dough, fruit, and sunflower bits. They will also consume eggshell bits during spring and summer when the females especially need extra calcium for egg production.

Do bluebirds eat peanut butter?

Bluebirds swallow foods whole, so pea-sized is max. Peanut butter smeared on tree bark at ground level serves them, too. Since bluebirds aren't built to feed clinging, they eat more naturally at or near ground level. In passing, note that cheaper peanut butter contains more oil and sugar, unhealthy for birds.

What time of day do bluebirds feed?

Our experience has shown that early morning is the best time. Bluebirds are hungry then, other insects may not be active yet, and competition from other birds is less. For more information on feeding meal worms, Click Here to download the North American Bluebird Society's factsheet on Meal worms.

Where do bluebirds sleep at night?

Where do bluebirds sleep at night? Sleeping places include pastures, orchards, parks, and meadows. Eastern Bluebirds will build nests in tree cavities to protect their young, in a behavior similar to that of woodpeckers. Bluebirds will sometimes construct their nests within abandoned woodpecker holes of trees.

How do I keep sparrows out of my bluebird feeder?

Tips for feeding birds without feeding House SparrowsProvide suet without embedded seeds. ... Try preformed seed shapes.Use nyjer-seed feeders to attract finches. ... Protect sunflower seed feeders with a halo baffle.More items...•

Do bluebirds eat peanut butter?

Bluebirds swallow foods whole, so pea-sized is max. Peanut butter smeared on tree bark at ground level serves them, too. Since bluebirds aren't built to feed clinging, they eat more naturally at or near ground level. In passing, note that cheaper peanut butter contains more oil and sugar, unhealthy for birds.

Do bluebirds eat egg shells?

Bluebird parents often eat the eggshells of their hatchlings - perhaps to benefit from the calcium content and also to clean up the nest. You can also buy crushed oyster shells at a feed store - they contain about 38% calcium in a form that is biologically available for eggshell formation.

What direction does a bluebird house need to face?

Bluebirds are unable to compete with them for better chance of surviving the first critical hours out of the nesting sites. nest. The house should face south or southeast.

Can you feed Cheerios to birds?

Work on fine motor skills and feed the birds at the same time with these easy cheerios bird feeders. Toddler and preschooler will love threading cheerios (and eating them!) as they make a little treat for the birds.

Natural Foods For Bluebirds

Bluebirds are thrushes, the same types of birds as American robins, hermit thrushes, veeries and fieldfares, and they share the same type of diet....

Feeding Bluebirds in The Yard

Bluebirds eat the same types of foods in the yard as they eat in any other habitat, and planting bird-friendly landscaping that includes berry bush...

Attracting Bluebirds Beyond Foods and Feeding

It can be tricky to feed bluebirds, and understanding what bluebirds eat is the first step to successfully attracting these birds to the yard. Alon...

1. Do bluebirds eat dried mealworms?

Bluebirds are among bird species that dried mealworms. Although bluebirds love to eat live, juicy mealworms rather than dried ones, you can offer t...

2. Do bluebirds eat earthworms?

When insects are not abundant, bluebirds eat earthworms. However, eating earthworms is not suitable for bluebirds. They cannot digest the earthworm...

3. What kind of food attracts bluebirds to my backyard?

Many foods can mostly attract bluebirds to your backyard. The foods include mealworms, nutmeats, raisins, sunflower chips, suet nuggets, suet shred...

4. What does it mean if my bluebirds don't go into the feeder I provide them?

Bluebirds may not understand how to use the bluebird feeder you provide them. Place the dish on top of the feeder to train bluebirds. Once they not...

What is the best food for bluebirds?

Suet is another great food type for feeding Bluebirds. Suet is actually animal fat, mostly sourced from beef cattle and sheep, which is often processed and mixed with birdseed and other food items. Ideally, you want to use a good quality suet feeder when putting out this sort of food.

What Do Bluebirds Eat In Winter?

In winter, Bluebirds continue to hunt and eat insects, but finding them becomes more difficult as the temperatures drop. Bugs are a lot more difficult to find in the colder months and so these birds begin to include more fruits and berries into their diets to make up for the lack of available insect prey.

What Do Baby Bluebirds Eat?

Bluebird parents mostly feed their chicks a high protein diet of beetles, grasshoppers, and other insects.

How to attract bluebirds to feeder?

The best way to attract Bluebirds to your feeder is to set it up in a quiet area and put out good Bluebird foods like mealworms, fruit, and suet .

How do bluebirds catch bugs?

To catch these bugs, Bluebirds usually hunt from a perch, watching out for movement . They will then fly out to capture their prey on the ground, on plants, or in the air. Mountain Bluebirds can be a little more acrobatic in their hunting style, and can sometimes be seen hovering over open areas before diving down onto their prey like tiny hawks.

What birdhouses help bluebirds?

A good quality nest box like this cedar birdhouse from Whitehorse is the ideal way to help Bluebirds nest around your home, although there are many more birdhouse options for you to choose from. Lastly, planting a few native fruiting plants from the list in this article is yet another great way of providing a food source and attraction for these birds.

How big do bluebirds get?

Bluebirds are small thrushes of the Turdidae family that measure up to about 8 inches long and weigh around an ounce. There are 3 different types of Bluebirds found in North America and one or more species of these pretty birds can be found nearby just about wherever you are in the United States.

What do bluebirds eat?

Bluebirds are insectivorous and mainly feed on insects, including caterpillars, grasshoppers, snails, termites, spiders, and so on, especially in summer, spring, and early fall. As winter comes and insect populations are not abundant, these birds consume fruits and berries.

What Do Different Types of Bluebirds Eat?

Three types of bluebirds are out there in the United States and Canada.

What Do You Offer Bluebirds at Feeders?

Bluebirds don’t eat seeds. So, you shouldn’t offer them any feeders with seeds. What you can offer bluebirds is the following insects, fruits, and prepared foods:

What birds eat mealworms?

However, many other birds, such as robins, starlings, and mockingbirds, love to eat mealworms and crickets, and they will forage the insects provided for only bluebirds. In this case, you should use a bluebird feeder with narrow entrance holes that only allow bluebirds to enter.

What bird eats suet?

Like mealworms, different types of suet dishes can be offered in a glass, plastic, metal, or ceramic dish. Bluebirds will perch on the dish and eat suet, especially in the coldest months when insects and fruits are not abundant.

What are some good treats for bluebirds?

Small Chunks of Fruits: You can offer bluebirds small chunks of fruits, such as pears or apples. Since bluebirds are among the smallest birds, make sure the pears or apples are sliced as small as possible. Whole or Chopped Berries: Different types of berries can be ideal treats for bluebirds.

Why don't bluebirds drink nectar?

These birds don’t drink hummingbird nectar because they don’t like sweet water, and they don’t have long beaks (or bills) like hummingbirds.

What do bluebirds eat?

Meal worms, suet, sunflower hearts, softened fruits, and cornmeal muffins can all be fed to bluebirds. Most of these will be accepted during the cold weather months if bluebirds have wintered over. But, meal worms are the best food to feed bluebirds and they will readily eat them year-round.

When do bluebirds need food?

During the warmer months of the year (May through October), Bluebirds can usually find enough food to survive without any problems. However, under harsh conditions such as prolonged period of chilly, wet weather, or snow & cold, or when ice coats most of the wild berries, bluebirds will benefit from receiving feeder food.

How do bluebirds survive?

So, you can help Bluebirds survive by feeding meal worms and even scrambled eggs. See below for details.

What is a good bird feeder for jailbirds?

The Jail Bluebird Feeder . A very good type of feeder is the Bluebird Jail feeder . This feeder (pictured at the right), was designed to exclude larger birds, such as Robins and Starlings, from getting at the mealworms or other food, before the Bluebirds can get it.

Why do bluebirds eat mealworms?

During the breeding season, it is nice to feed meal worms because the harried parents will gratefully accept them to help feed their ravenous young. Basically, it acts as a supplement to the natural insect diet bluebirds feed their young.

How to get bluebirds to use feeder?

The trick to getting Bluebirds to start using the feeder is to leave the top open (and even remove the bars) temporarily until the birds "figure out" that there is food in there. Once they start coming regularly, replace the bars and close the top of the feeder.

When is the best time to feed bluebird meal worms?

Our experience has shown that early morning is the best time. Bluebirds are hungry then, other insects may not be active yet, and competition from other birds is less. For more information on feeding meal worms, Click Here to download the North American Bluebird Society's factsheet on Meal worms.

What bird feeds the Western Bluebird?

Western bluebirds are sometimes helped by birds from other species, such as Violet-green swallows, which have been observed feeding Western bluebirds and defending their nests.

What do bluebirds eat?

Western bluebirds are omnivores, they mainly eat insects, which are 80% of their diet. In the winter, they also eat berries and fruit. They eat spiders, snails and earthworms too.

Why are bluebirds endangered?

These birds are not endangered but their habitat is threatened from extensive logging and the growth of forests due to the prevention of natural fires, as well as development and grazing that have reduced habitat availability. In appropriately wooded habitat, dead trees may be removed in people's effort to clean up; however, this limits places where cavity nesters such as bluebirds can find nest sites. Also, aggressive, non-native European starlings and House sparrows, which are also cavity nesters, may move into many of the sites that might otherwise be used by Western bluebirds.

How do bluebirds migrate?

Western bluebirds migrate for short distances. From July until October, they migrate to winter nesting sites, while from February to March they return to the spring nesting sites. Birds at high elevations travel to lower elevations during winter to search for food. Western bluebirds hunt by diving down from perches to catch prey. Sometimes, they catch prey in the air, or probe insects from leaves. They beat large prey against a branch or the ground before eating them. During winter, they live in small family groups. These kin groups give protection from predators, with the group's size depending on the availability of food. To provide protection, males use the group to find a mate or birds as helpers at their nest. After winter, the birds migrate to higher elevations for mating or to help at another nest. During the breeding season these birds are very territorial.

What is the name of the thrush bird that eats insects?

WINGSPAN. The Western bluebird, along with its cousins the Mountain bluebird and the Eastern bluebird, is a member of the thrush family, a large group of perching birds that feed typically on insects and fruits. Despite being smaller in size than the American robin, the bluebird, with its bejeweled brilliance, is an outsized symbol ...

What do bluebirds call their mates?

Western bluebirds use a range of calls to communicate. They make a mellow “few”, which extends in brief song to “few few fawee”. The “few” or “kew” call, and the “che-check” calls are for location between mates during the breeding season. The defense call when there is an intruder, is a kind of “squawk” uttered by the male.

What is the symbolism of the bluebird?

Despite being smaller in size than the American robin, the bluebird, with its bejeweled brilliance, is an outsized symbol of happiness and joy in American culture. In the classic movie "The Wizard of Oz," Judy Garland sang about this bird.

What is a bluebird feeder?

This bluebird feeder allows you to offer mealworms, fruit or suet nuggets. The cage keeps squirrels and bully birds like starlings and grackles out. The dish removes for easy cleaning.

What is a blue plastic mealworm dish?

Sometimes you just want to keep it simple, and this blue plastic mealworm dish fits the bill. It attaches to your feeder poll with a curved metal hanger. This bird feeder is also a perfect choice for offering grape jelly for orioles.

Do bluebirds like to nest in a box?

Bluebirds like nest boxes and feeders out in the open, away from bully birds. This feeder has a roof to offer protection from rain, removable clear plexiglass sides for viewing, a cup for mealworms or suet nuggets, and two side entry holes that are the perfect size for bluebirds, but too small for starlings.

What Do Bluebirds and Baby Bluebirds Eat?

Now that we know everything about a bluebird, let's talk about their feeding patterns.

How to care for a baby bluebird?

You can fill a glove with warm water, cover it up with a dish towel and place it around the box that the baby bluebird is put in. Then cover the box so that some amount of heat is being provided to the featherless baby.

What does it mean when a baby bluebird is fed?

This post consists of information required to take care of a baby bluebird and feed it properly. If a baby bluebird is fed healthy food sources, they grow into beautiful, healthy birds with a fully developed body structure.

How long do bluebirds incubate?

The female bluebird produces a clutch size of 3 to 6 dull blue eggs and incubates them for 13 to 16 days. The young birds are ready to leave the nest within 15 to 20 days from their hatched time.

Why are bluebird eggs blue?

Moreover, if observed, some bluebirds have blue eggs. The eggs they lay are blue due to the increased amounts of biliverdin in the bluebird’s body.

What to do if a baby bluebird is injured?

If a baby bluebird is found, orphaned, or injured, it is always best to contact a licensed wildlife rehabilitator. Meanwhile, you can place the baby bluebird in a warm shoebox following some professional approaches and keep it safe from wild predators.

What technique do bluebirds use to perch?

Bluebirds use the ‘ground-sallying’ technique to perch for food.

What do Bluebirds eat?

Bluebirds are in the thrush family and are not a typical “feeder bird” – they don’t eat seeds like cardinals and finches! Bluebirds lack a strong beak to husk seeds but sometimes will consume sunflower hearts if offered. The most preferred food types include:

When is the best time to feed bluebirds?

The best time to provide food to bluebirds is in winter and early spring, when cool temperatures and wet weather make thermoregulation and feeding chicks especially challenging.

How to keep bluebirds from spilling food?

Fill the feeder with mealworms and/or other food items to cover the bottom. If you find your bluebirds are messy eaters, this bird feeder will reduce spillage and keep mealworms contained to save you money. Best mounted hanging on a pole, it can also be held up from below and will look great in any corner of your yard.

How to protect bluebirds from mold?

Rain protection – Keeping bird food fresh, dry, and protected from rain or snow will reduce the chances of mold and mildew building. Look for feeders that have a roof to shield bluebirds and their food options from the elements.

What is a bluebird jail feeder?

Bluebird jail feeders – Made with vertical bars and sometimes small holes like in birdhouses, jail feeders are a cute way to prevent large birds from accessing bluebird food.

What birds are attracted to bluebirds?

Attracting a variety of other wild birds (like chickadees and titmice) with seeds will clue in local bluebirds to visit. Consider using a general feeder in conjunction with your bluebird feeder.

What birds are low on the pecking order?

Bluebirds are low on the pecking order compared to many other wild birds. Species such as jays, woodpeckers, cardinals, and finches can be too aggressive toward bluebirds and limit their ability to eat from communal feeders.

What is the best food for bluebirds?

Mealworms are bluebirds’ favorite food during summer and spring months. But guess what? That’s also the favorite of other birds. So if you’d like to keep bigger birds away from your bluebird feeders, it is necessary to have a feeder that caters just to the needs and size of bluebirds.

What do bluebirds need to get inside?

Needs a branch or a dowel to easily guide bluebirds on how to get inside

What is a Stokes Select bird feeder?

Some of the best feeders are actually those with the simplest design, and that is what Stokes Select model 38200 is – simple. This bird feeder is made of two components – the hook with perch, and the feeding tray. The metal hanger is curved to make it stable even when birds perch on the metal rods and the tray.

How to keep bird feeder from spilling out?

If you live in a windy area, I would recommend that you attach some sort of weight beneath the bottom tray to prevent mealworms or bird seeds from spilling out. Still this is a great feeder that will last you years, even if it falls to the ground.

How long do bluebird mealworms last?

This feeder by one of my favorite bird feeder brands allows you to place 3.5 ounces of dried mealworms inside. If you have dozens of bluebirds in your area, this will last you anywhere between two to five days. If you have around five or less, the mealworms would last for a week or two. That’s effortless feeding!

How high do bluebirds nest?

It’s best to place it on a level like where they naturally place their nests, around seven to twelve feet (7-12 ft.). You may also want to check if there are other animals around. You don’t want the bluebirds to be their dinner.

What kind of birds sing "Smile and a song"?

Ever wondered what kind of birds Snow White was singing “A Smile and a Song” to? Or did you have an initial guess and tried associating it with its color? If you though bluebirds, then you’re right! These animated blue-colored birds are either a western or an eastern type of bird with genus Sialia. They are omnivores and naturally live in holes or cavities in trees. These tenants make use of their abode as a laying, feeding, and resting place.

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