
What do Tuxedo urchins eat?
Algae form a huge part of the Tuxedo urchin’s diet, so it will be best to have a mature aquarium with a steady supply of fresh filamentous algae. The urchin equally feeds debris and detritus as well as on macroalgae species — Chaetomorpha and Coralline in the reef aquarium.
Are Tuxedo urchins good for aquariums?
Highly valued for its beautiful appearance as well as for its ability to eradicate filamentous algae, the tuxedo urchin has long been a reef aquarium hobby favorite. Though less active during daylight hours, it emerges at night to feed on a wide variety of algae.
Why is my Tuxedo urchin not carrying anything?
If it does not carry anything, it is a sign that the urchin is sick or stressed. Algae form a huge part of the Tuxedo urchin’s diet, so it will be best to have a mature aquarium with a steady supply of fresh filamentous algae.
How do Tuxedo urchins breed?
Tuxedo Urchins like most urchins breed by releasing sperm and eggs into the water. Their natural spawning season is spring time. If within proximity of each other when this happens the eggs are fertilized and will float within the water column for several months until hatched. Once hatched the young urchins will slowly grow to adulthood.

What can I feed my urchin?
In the wild, sea urchins feed on various types of algae including seaweed, kelp, laminaria and egregia. The preferred diet will depend on the species of sea urchin you select but you should be prepared to provide a variety of different types of algae to keep your sea urchin well-fed.
How do you care for a tuxedo urchin?
How to Care for Blue Tuxedo UrchinBehavior: The Blue Tuxedo Urchin is nocturnal and spends the night grazing while fish sleep. ... Feeding: If no algae is present in the aquarium you may supplement the Blue Tuxedo Urchin's diet with live macro algae and dried seaweed (nori).More items...
What is a sea urchins favorite food?
Sea urchins will eat just about anything that floats by. Its sharp teeth can scrape algae off rocks, and grind up plankton, kelp, periwinkles, and sometimes even barnacles and mussels. Sea urchins are sought out as food by birds, sea stars, cod, lobsters, and foxes.
What algae does a tuxedo urchin eat?
Yes. Tuxedo Urchins (as well as Halloween urchins) are phenomenal eaters of green hair algae. They're better than anything else, IMO, because they use their 5-toothed mouthparts to scrape the rock clean and will actually scrape off and eat the top layer of rock itself - to be excreted later as fine sand.
How long do tuxedo urchins live?
When kept in an aquarium, the average life span of a Tuxedo urchin is around 2 – 5 years. As with most sealife, they generally live longer when in their natural habitat.
Can you touch tuxedo urchin?
certain urchin species are extremely poisonous and should never be handled. "Tuxedo" urchins are okay to touch.
How can you tell if a sea urchin is alive?
Living sea urchins have short or long spines protruding all over their bodies. If you find an urchin with the spines intact, it may be alive. You can try to carefully return it to the sea with a bucket or shovel. If an urchin shell is “bald” with no spines at all, and empty inside then it is definitely dead.
How do sea urchins poop?
Urchin mouths are on the bottom of their body; during digestion, food travels up the intestine to the anus, which sits on the top of the body. Deep-sea urchin in the process of defecating. Urchin mouths are on the bottom of their body, while the anus is on the top of the body.
Can you hold a sea urchin?
You probably won't get stung if you lightly touch a sea urchin, but if you make contact with any amount of pressure, like if you step on a sea urchin, the sea urchin's pedicellariae will likely release venom and sting you. Sea urchin stings aren't usually fatal, but they are dangerous.
Can tuxedo urchins be exposed to air?
I also did the same thing with a linckia starfish (same container as the urchin), and it's been doing fine as well. Only exposed to air for about three seconds during the move. These went into an invert / coral QT tank, so I didn't rinse them, but there shouldn't be an issue rising anything on your list.
Do tuxedo urchins eat snails?
Umm ya, urchins do not eat snails or actively hunt them down.
Will tuxedo urchin eat cyano?
A few fishies as well. Visit Rockitmakr's homepage! Tuxedo Urchins will mow through that stuff like shop-vacs. Cyano is often caused by old light bulbs as well, as there are many species of cyano that can exist on IR light... so they can live in areas where other algaes cant compete.
Can tuxedo urchins be exposed to air?
I also did the same thing with a linckia starfish (same container as the urchin), and it's been doing fine as well. Only exposed to air for about three seconds during the move. These went into an invert / coral QT tank, so I didn't rinse them, but there shouldn't be an issue rising anything on your list.
How do you put a tuxedo urchin in a tank?
After a drip acclimation I prefer to hold it in my hand as the nets can catch and break spikes and hold onto things you might want rinsed away. hold over a sink or bucket you acclimated in and gently pour several cups of fresh tank water over it until you feel like its well rinsed and then add to your tank.
Are tuxedo urchin reef-safe?
Tuxedo Urchin (Mespilia sp.) The blue and and red tuxedo urchins (Mespilia globulus and Mespilia cf glubulus respectively) are not only beautiful and easy to care for, but they also serve a key ecological role in their environment by consuming (especially) filamentous algae. Totally reef-safe!
How many urchins are in a tank?
Therefore, only one urchin should be kept per each 50-75 gallon aquarium. More can be added if an aquarium becomes overgrown with undesirable algae, but the extra urchins should be removed once the algae are under control.
What do Tuxedo Urchin eat?
Tuxedo Urchins diet consists of algae. They have been reported to be nocturnal hunters. This is most likely a safety precaution to avoid predators in the wild. Many aquarists have stated this does not seem to be the case in the aquarium and they can be seen wandering the tank eating algae all day long.
What are some good Tank Mates for the Tuxedo Urchin?
The tuxedo urchin is reef safe and can be kept with most marine fish commonly sold in the hobby. Their spines make them safe to keep with most of your more aggressive fish and will be left alone after the first prick or two.
Where is the Tuxedo Urchin Found?
The Tuxedo Urchin is most commonly found in the tropical waters of the Indo-Pacific. This region is home to many creatures commonly kept in reef aquarium.
What type of behavior can you expect from a Tuxedo Urchin?
Tuxedo Urchins are an interesting creature. They will move around the tank continuously searching out food. They will climb any and everything including the glass. Since they only get about 3” in diameter though they will not bulldoze around any large rockwork. They can however move small things around.
What is the Lifespan of a Tuxedo Urchin?
Since they will live in their larva stage for 2-5 years floating with the phytoplankton before being aquarium ready; that puts their typical life span at around 7-10 years.
What Tank size is recommended for the Tuxedo Urchin?
I have seen recommendations as small as 20 gallons. The problem I see with that is the food supply. Although you can feed a tuxedo urchin with seaweed sheets, I would rather have them living in a tank that has a natural food supply in more abundance. A 20 gallon aquarium would not be able to grow enough algae to sustain an urchin.
How long should I let a tuxedo urchin drip?
Like all invertebrates a long drip acclimation is recommended. I would actually recommend letting these drip for about 2 hours.
