
- Acorns, hickory nuts, beechnuts, or walnuts, either cracked open or swallowed whole
- Seeds and grain, including spilled birdseed or corn and wheat in agricultural fields
- Berries, wild grapes, crabapples, and other small fruits
- Small reptiles including lizards and snakes
- Fleshy plant parts such as buds, roots, bulbs, succulents, and cacti
- Plant foliage, grass, and tender young leaves or shoots
- Large insects including grasshoppers, spiders, and caterpillars
- Snails, slugs, and worms
- Sand and small gravel for grit to aid proper digestion
Do deer and wild turkeys feed together?
posted by JIM NIGRO in outdoors, nature, whitetail deer, wild turkey. I came across these deer and wild turkeys feeding together along what was one of my favorite outdoor haunts in my teen years. As I took these photos I thought back to the very first time I came across deer and wild turkeys together.
What do wild turkeys like to eat?
They enjoy nuts, acorns, seeds (including many wild weed seeds), corn, grain, and peas. They eat berries, flowers, bulbs, foliage, and fruit. Domesticated turkeys have different needs than chickens or ducks and should be fed either a turkey formulated feed or a wild or game bird feed to meet their needs.
How do you feed deer?
You can also provide them with more of their natural food source. Cut down tree branches out of their reach and feed them. Knowing when to feed deer is vital, enabling you to plan yourself. Feeding should be done during winter. Supplemental food should be offered all year round.
What should I Feed my Turkey chicks?
The yolk can provide all the nutrition the chick needs for a day or two but then, turkey chicks should be offered a properly formulated starter feed. Depending on the area you live, you may be able to purchase “turkey starter”.

What do deer and turkey eat?
Like clover and alfalfa, deer and turkeys are drawn to soybeans throughout the fall, winter and early spring. Classified as a legume, soybeans provide their biggest boost in early fall with a protein value north of 20 percent. Corn is a favorite food of wildlife almost everywhere.
What is the best thing to feed wild turkey?
FEED turkeys cracked or whole kernel corn, sunflower seeds, oats, wheat, or non-medicated commercial poultry or turkey rations. FEED turkeys daily by broadcasting food at a rate of 2 large handfuls (or 1/2 cup) per turkey per day.
What can I feed my wild turkey?
Acorns, hickory nuts, beechnuts, or walnuts, either cracked open or swallowed whole. Seeds and grain, including spilled birdseed or corn and wheat in agricultural fields. Berries, wild grapes, crabapples, and other small fruits. Small reptiles including lizards and snakes.
What should I feed my turkey for hunting?
In addition to chufa and clover, specialists with Clemson Extension Forestry and Natural Resources recommend field corn, oats, ryegrass and sorghum. Turkeys will forage on field corn from fall into winter; be sure to plant at least an acre to allow enough corn for other wildlife foragers, such as deer.
What should you not feed turkeys?
Here is some food that you should not feed to turkeys:Low-Quality chicken feed.Dairy foods.Onions.Raw meat.Chocolate.Processed foods.Fruit pits and seeds.Tomato and eggplant leaves.More items...
Is Cracked corn good for wild turkeys?
Cracked Corn-Corn is chocked full of protein and fiber that makes a great wild turkey food. Cracked corn is simply corn that has been dried and broken into pieces. This process makes it easier for wild turkeys to digest.
Is it OK to feed wild turkeys?
Never deliberately feed wild turkeys to attract them to your property or keep them around. Turkeys can survive very well on natural foods and do not need handouts from people.
Do turkeys eat oats?
Turkey also eat waste grains in harvested fields of corn, buckwheat, soybeans, oats, and grain sorghum, and they will use food plots, as well. Turkeys foraging in agricultural areas in the fall and spring eat mostly waste grains, wild plants, insects, and young grasses.
Can turkeys eat whole corn?
Whole corn is an excellent choice if you want to feed them. Cracked corn works good too but tends to get covered up quickly if it is snowing or blowing.
Is alfalfa good for turkeys?
As these birds are bred to be large, food intake should be restricted with extra greens (pasture, alfalfa, grain sprouts, lettuce, cabbage, swiss chard) and roughage. Turkeys also love fruit, but it should be given in limited quantities.
Do wild turkeys like alfalfa?
Green fields of any type attract turkeys. Alfalfa and clover are prime green field candidates. Many varieties of clover are available to fit your climate, soil type and drainage.
Do turkeys eat pumpkins?
While pumpkin has great nutritional benefits, it's best to feed it as an occasional treat and not rely on it as a wormer. How to feed: It's safe to feed raw pumpkins to your backyard flock - including chickens, ducks, turkeys, and geese. Your birds may peck a whole pumpkin open, but it's best to break it up in pieces.
What do wild turkey eat in winter?
Turkeys eat acorns in fall and winter and in many oak forests you can even notice a V-shaped scratching in the leaf litter (a sure sign of wild turkeys).
How do I attract turkey to my property?
Ideally, 20 to 30 percent of your woodland should consist of these fruit- and nut-bearing trees. Turkeys love acorns and pecans, as well as dogwoods, huckleberries, blueberries, and other fruits found in the understory. Planting food plots: Follow these tips to establish food plots as a supplement to natural forage.
Can turkeys eat cat food?
Some cat food can have ingredients that aren't particularly good for birds — things they can't digest, their body can't fully process or is just too much for them. But it can depend on the food, the bird and how much it eats. Filling up on cat food also could stop them from eating the foods that are good for them.
Where do wild turkeys sleep in the winter?
treesWild turkeys love to sleep in trees during winter. Most times, they stay in areas where food is easily accessible. During the day, they hunt for food and rest up in the trees at night. Domesticated turkeys sleep in brooders in enclosed pens.
What do deer eat?
Deer eat a lot of “woody browse”, which includes twigs from oak and elm trees, buds, and leaves. You can also help them out by cutting down some branches for the deer in your yard.
What Should You Not Feed Deer?
Sadly, many wild deer are killed each year by well-intentioned humans. Many people assume that it’s fine to give deer any leftover scraps they have on hand.
How does nature affect deer?
As harsh as it may seem, nature weeds out the weaker animals and controls the deer population on its own. When humans interfere by feeding them, more deer survive than their habitats can accommodate.
Why do deer compete?
Large groups of deer who are looking for an easy source of food are likely to compete over it due to their natural social hierarchy. The deer that come out on top are the stronger ones who don’t need the extra food to begin with.
Is supplemental feeding good for deer?
In many cases, supplemental feeding does more harm than good for wild deer. When homeowners start leaving snacks out in their yard for deer, there can be several unintended consequences. For example:
Can deer eat corn?
If it’s introduced too quickly into a deer’s diet, it could result in death. Deer would also need to eat more than they are capable of eating to get an adequate amount of calories from corn.
Is it bad for deer to trust you?
Although it can be rewarding to get wild deer to trust you by feeding them, it’s bad for their safety. Deer are naturally scared of humans – as they should be.
What to feed a turkey to fatten it up?
This can come in the form of a starter or grower feed. For fattening up a turkey, using a 30% protein gamebird feed will likely give the best results.
What to feed a turkey to gain weight?
Consider adding corn and oats to your turkey’s diet in larger quantities. Corn is especially good for weight gain but typically results in birds putting on fat and not muscle. Even so, it is good to offer different types of food to encourage the bird to eat more.
What is the best feed for turkey fat?
For fattening up a turkey, using a 30% protein gamebird feed will likely give the best results.
Why are turkeys considered commercial birds?
Because turkeys (and chickens) are commercial birds, turkey growers and universities have put millions of dollars into research to ensure that they grow strong and healthy. For meat birds, rations are typically formulated so they grow to their maximum potential but not so fast as to cause issues with their health.
What happens to turkey chicks as they get older?
As your turkey chick (poult) gets a little older, the protein requirements decrease.
How to get turkeys to be more friendly?
Feeding your turkey treats by hand is a great way to get your birds to become more friendly and used to you. They will learn that not only do you not hurt them, coming close to you usually means they get some kind of yummy treat!
What is the best grain to feed a turkey?
Oats have about 11 – 14% protein and are a great grain to feed as well. Giving your turkey a variety of grains to access will help encourage them to eat.
What is the best feed for turkeys?
Besides commercial feeds that contain high levels of protein, turkeys can be supplied with alfalfa hay as their main feed. In contrast, inadequate or excess protein may be detrimental to the health of turkeys.
How to feed a turkey?
1. Grazing on pasture. Intake from pasture or range grass (grass from 4 – 6 inches long) accounts for 50% of their diets. Wild turkeys often forage near wooded areas. Therefore, you should provide them with ground feeding areas or platform feeders which is large, low enough to accommodate these large birds.
What do turkeys eat?
In the wild, turkeys forage regularly and will eat many various kinds of natural food such as insects, fruits, berries, nuts, seeds, plants, and small vertebrate animals. Turkeys often mainly rely on acorns during the winter season because other alternative food sources may be rare.
Why do meat birds eat rations?
For meat birds, rations are typically formulated to achieve good health and maximum productivity but not too fast to cause any health-related issue.
Can turkeys forage in pasture?
Some farmers allow turkeys to forage freely through pastures and fields or sprinkle vegetable scraps, or toss a handful of mealworms in order to encourage them to forage. A simple tip you need to keep in mind is that your turkey can access fresh, clean, and available water at all times.
Do turkeys need more protein than chickens?
Turkeys can be a fun addition to a backyard flock if you are looking for company, nutritious meat, and eggs. Generally, a turkey needs more protein than a normal chicken. Check out my article below to know about turkey feed and effective methods to raise a fat and healthy flock. 1.
Do market birds need high energy?
Grow market birds require high energy level feeds. However, when feeding potential breeding stock, in order to avoid body fat in birds, the feed should contain a large amount of fiber. When it comes to breeding turkeys, diets with high protein will negatively affect the hatchability of eggs.
What to plant for doves?
Corn is always a popular planting for doves but with so much of it used in ag production today, using something different can be just what the doves want to be on your property. Sunflowers, millets, and sorghum are all excellent plantings for doves and other game birds.
What to plant before a duck pond flood?
If you're trying to attract ducks and planting food for ducks, you really may want to consider planting chufas before you flood your duck ponds, so the chufas will be in the shallowest water. We also plant Mossy Oak BioLogic Guides Choice for ducks. Where the water is waist-deep you may want to plant grain sorghum and corn.
What is the best feed for a turkey?
The best feed for turkeys is a 28% unmedicated turkey starter for day old poults, which will be gradually transitioned to a 12% unmedicated maintenance ration for adult turkeys.
What is 12% turkey feed?
Once your turkeys get to adult size, they are fine with a 12% feed as a maintenance ration. 12% non medicated poultry feed should be really easy to find at most any feed store. Notice that 12% is a maintenance ration, not a breeding/laying ration.
What is the best feed for a day old poult?
For your day old poults, use 28% feed or a gamebird starter which will be a 30% feed. Poults need a much higher protein feed than most other young birds and the appropriate day old poult feeds are noticeably more expensive than what would be fine for chickens.
What is starter feed for poults?
As the name “starter” suggests, it is the first feed your new poults need. It will be a bit higher in protein than the grower and come in smaller pieces, called a crumble, so it’s easier for the poults to eat.
Does turkey feed change as it grows?
Protein % needed will change as turkey grows. You’ll notice in the table at the beginning of the article, the percent protein in the feed changes as the poults grow. This is normal for any feed ration.
Can you use turkey starter instead of broiler feed?
Sometimes it can be hard to source a higher protein feed for your poults, and it’s easy to think well what about using a broiler feed, instead? Short answer: Don’t do it. The only acceptable substitute for turkey starter is gamebird starter.
Do turkeys need different feeds?
Turkeys need different feeds depending upon their age, whether they are young poults or adults, and the time of year, mainly are they on a maintenance ration or are they in breeding season. What is the best feed for turkeys, based on their age, and when do turkeys need switched to a different feed?
What Is the Best Thing to Feed Deer?
We’ve compiled a list of what deer like to eat when they’re out in the wild. But what can we offer when they come looking in our backyard? Deer are always on the lookout for some tasty treats to munch. So, if you want to know what to feed deer in your backyard, use any of the following
What Do Deer Eat In The Wild?
Deer spend most of their days hunting for various types of plants for their herbivore diet. Their feeding habits change depending on the season, and on what they can find.
What Is An Inexpensive Way To Feed Deer?
Here’s the thing, deer are voracious feeders. They need to eat a lot to survive, particularly in the winter. The average deer needs approximately 6-8% of their body weight in green foliage and browse daily to thrive. For a 150-lb. deer, that is 9 -12 pounds. That is a lot of food!
How to keep deer out of your yard?
Maintain enough distance from deer to protect yourself from injury and avoid startling them. The same thing applies to your dogs. Deer will view your dog as a predator and will flee or defend themselves if they feel threatened. Dogs are actually the best way to keep deer out of your yard. If you have a furry friend, you may have to be content with seeing the deer in the wild.
Why is feeding deer ethical?
The ethical issue of feeding deer centers around the idea that nature supplies what is required to support a healthy deer population, and we should not interfere with that.
What controls deer digestion?
Bacteria in the gut control the deer’s digestion. The deer eats the food and then chews cud to break up the food source. However, it is the microbes that actually break the food down into nutrients. The deer can then absorb and use those nutrients.
How far away from plowed roads should deer feeding sites be?
To reduce deer/car collisions, place deer feeding sites at least a half-mile from plowed roads.
How do whitetail deer survive in winter?
The northern white-tailed deer’s ability to cope with extremely harsh winter climate attests to the fact that it is an innately hardy and resourceful animal. Weather conditions that would quickly kill humans are easily survived by whitetails. Deer, unlike humans, undergo certain physiological and behavioral adjustments that contribute greatly to the animals’ winter survival. Along with the deposit of subcutaneous fat, the change to a highly insulative coat minimizes heat loss to the cold environment (Halls 1984).
What is winter feeding policy?
In 1977 the Game Commission developed a winter feeding policy of discouraging routine feeding and encouraging self-sustaining wildlife populations. This policy, still in effect, is based on experience and evidence that winter feeding is ineffective and inefficient. It stresses the necessity for population controls and habitat management, rather than regular use of winter feeding (Pennsylvania Game Commission 1995).
Do deer and turkeys need winter feeding?
The winter feeding of deer and turkeys has been a controversial subject for a long time. Logic for many would seem to indicate the advantage of a winter feeding program. Many states, including Pennsylvania, have in the past conducted extensive winter feeding programs for deer and turkeys (Office of the Board of Commissioners 1917, Pinchot 1932, Wilson et al. 1932, Pa. Game Commission 1934, Merritts 1944, Chase and Severinghaus 1949, Pa. Game Commission 1952a,b; Freeburn 1961). However, most states have since abandoned winter feeding programs because they are ineffective and impractical, and scientific studies of these winter feeding programs are almost universal in pointing out the large numbers of disadvantages as opposed to very few advantages (Trippensee 1948, Allen 1954).
Is winter feeding bad for deer?
Some researchers stopped short of saying that winter feeding was harmful to deer; others felt that winter feeding of deer was probably harmful. No biological data found was support ive of a winter feeding program for deer. The only positive justifications given by any researchers were more or less political ones. For example, it may allow a “feel good” attitude by sportsmen because they feel that something beneficial (about winter starvation of deer) is being done and that they had an opportunity to participate in a conservation program. It appears that any winter feeding of deer will probably set the deer up for future trouble. A variety of unpredictable and not obvious things, all more or less bad, may occur.
