
Here are some of the most popular pet tortoise species and the foods they can eat:
- Russian tortoise: dark leafy greens (e.g. carrot tops, romaine lettuce, kale, collard greens and mustard greens), carrots, bell peppers, grasses and hay.
- Mediterranean tortoises: dandelions, plantains, chickweed, sow thistles and leafy greens.
- Indian star tortoise: Bermuda grass, rye, fescue, collard greens, carrots, zucchini, bell peppers and turnip greens.
- Red-footed tortoise: mainly leafy greens, vegetables, hay, some fruit and occasionally low-fat protein such as earthworms.
- Leopard tortoise: dark leafy greens, hay, grasses, sow thistle, dandelion and green herbs as treats.
- African spurred tortoise (also, sulcata tortoise): leafy greens, lawn grasses, grape leaves and hibiscus flowers.
What foods a tortoise can and cannot eat?
What Tortoises Eat
- Fruits. Most fruits are good to eat, but there are some that aren’t good for tortoises due to the high amount of phosphorus or citric acid that they contain.
- Vegetables. Just like fruits, vegetables are great for tortoises, but there are some that contain a lot of phosphorus.
- Processed Food. Processed foods are bad for tortoises. ...
- Pellets. ...
- Plants. ...
What is the best thing to feed a tortoise?
What does a pet tortoise eat?
- Greens. The bulk of a tortoise’s diet should be fresh leafy greens. ...
- Commercial tortoise food. When fresh greens aren’t available, or to supplement your pet’s regular diet, there are many types of excellent commercial tortoise food that provide all the vitamins, minerals, ...
- Treats. ...
- Schedule. ...
- Water. ...
How often should I Feed my tortoise?
With that in mind, here are some of the most common items eaten by tortoises in the wild:
- Fungi
- Millipedes
- Clover
- Alfalfa grass
- Sowthistle grass
- Bermuda grass
- Mulberry leaves
- Hibiscus leaves
- Aloe
- Barley
How much should I Feed my tortoise?
What To Feed A Sulcata Tortoise [The Dos And Don’ts]
- Optimal Diet for A Sulcata Tortoise. The optimal diet for a Sulcata tortoise is a high fibrous and low protein one. ...
- The Importance Of Calcium In A Sulcata Tortoise’s Diet. Calcium is crucial for maintaining your tortoise’s good health. ...
- Finally. ...

What to feed a mauri tortoise?
Feed babies and juvenile spring mix with leafy greens such as dark lettuce, turnip greens, collard greens, and kale. These tortoises need more protein than other tortoises. You can supplement their diet with Mazuri tortoise diet which is high in protein as compared to other tortoise diets.
What kind of greens should I feed my tortoise?
Provide these tortoises with spring mixes. (Mix the spring mixes with leafy greens). Leafy greens that I recommend include dark lettuces (such as romaine and red leaf lettuce), kale, turnip greens, and collard greens. Remember to vary their diet.
What to feed a sulcata?
Feed pet sulcata a mix of dark leafy greens such as red leaf and romaine lettuce (or any of the darker lettuce, avoid iceberg lettuce as their nutritional content is low), mustard, and collard greens. Also, offer carrot tops and beet greens.
How big do red footed tortoises get?
The red-footed tortoise is a south American tortoise. These small tortoises ate popular pets all over the world. While the length of an average adult red-footed tortoise is 12 inches, they can grow to be over 16 inches. Their shells, limbs, and heads are covered in dark red spots which gives them their common name.
How big do sulcata tortoises get?
While these species are massive, growing up to almost 3 feet and weighing up to 100 pounds, pet sulcata tortoises are easy to care for.
What do sulcata tortoises eat?
As desert tortoises, they get most of their water from succulents and cacti. They also eat fibrous grass and weeds. Occasionally, they do eat fruits and blossoms.
What do sulcatas eat?
They also need to feed on grasses, weeds, and hay. I recommend a diet of alfalfa, timothy hay, and feed store grasses for adult sulcatas. For juveniles, I recommend a mix of spring mixes and several leafy vegetables. Ensure that these foods up to about 80 percent of the tortoise’s diet.
How to feed a tortoise?
The simplest way to put this method into practice is to find a small container, like a medicine cup, a shot glass, or a bottle cap. This container has to be approximately the same size as the head of your tortoise, without the neck. Then you fill that container to the top, and then you feed the food inside the container to your tortoise. And that’s all.
What do tortoises eat?
Most tortoises are herbivorous, which means that they will eat fruits, vegetables, and plants, but not meat. A well-balanced diet for a pet tortoise will consist of a combination of fruits, vegetables, and pellets.
Why are fruits not good for tortoises?
Most fruits are good to eat, but there are some that aren’t good for tortoises due to the high amount of phosphorus or citric acid that they contain. Citric acid irritates the stomach of a tortoise, and phosphorus blocks the absorption of calcium shock is essential for a healthy bone structure and shell.
Why do tortoises eat everything?
This means that they will eat everything that they can in the fastest time possible because they don’t know when they will have the chance to eat again. Even if you feed them regularly they will not abandon this mentality.
How many tortoises does Phyllis have?
Hello, I am Phyllis, and I have 20 years of experience in working with animals at the zoo, and I am also the owner of 4 tortoises and one little cute turtle. And I want to share my experience with everybody that is in need.
Can you overfeed a tortoise?
One of its biggest disadvantages is that you can easily overfeed your tortoise, and this can lead to two serious problems, one is pyramiding, and the other is an unbalanced diet. Like all animals, tortoises have their preferences, and if you present them with different types of food they will instantly go for the tastiest one each time, and the tastiest option doesn’t always contain all the necessary nutrients.
Do tortoises eat meat?
Despite the fact that tortoises don’t usually eat meat there are quite a lot of different types of food that they can eat. So to make things simpler I will divide them into 5 categories:
What is the best diet for tortoise?
A nutritionally balanced diet. Offering your tortoise a diet that is hitting all their calories, proteins, carbs, vitamins needs.
What do tortoises eat?
Almost all herbivorous tortoise diets will come from plant matter however they do like to eat meat in the form of a snail occasionally.
How do tortoises roam?
Within the wild, your tortoise will roam slowly until they find food. Once they stumble upon a food sauce. They will gorge themselves until they have the right amount of nutrients for the day before sleeping to digest it.
What is a 50/50 split for tortoises?
50/50 Split – Recommended by some tortoise experts who believe that the mix gives a perfect balance. Allowing you to supply your tortoise with fresh food but prepared food when fresh is not readily available.
How often should I weigh my tortoise?
I weigh my tortoise every couple of months to see if my figures need adjusting up or down. Younger tortoises may need to be weighted and numbers adjusted more often as they are actively growing.
What happens when the rain falls on a tortoise?
The heavy rain you find in the forest washes away lots of the goodness from the forest floor leaving available food with fewer nutrients. The tortoise will then have to turn to alternative methods to get the necessary intake of nutrients (fruit and meat).
Where does a tortoise come from?
So, we need to find out what part of the world our tortoise has originated from. If your tortoise has come from a more arid and dry biome the food choice will be greatly different from a tortoise that originates from a wetter climate.
What are the nutrients that tortoises need?
Potassium, niacin, and Vitamin B6 are also critical in facilitating cardiovascular (heart) functions. Lastly, the water in tomatoes enables the tortoise to hydrate more. When providing the tomatoes, always dice or cube it for easy consumption to give your buddy an easy time devouring it.
What is the most important factor in tortoise health?
Written by Harvey Wells in Tortoises&Turtles. Nutrition is one of the most critical factors determining the tortoise’s health and general well-being; therefore, you have to be cautious when providing their meals. Every owner’s dream for their pet is to lead a healthy and happy life, which is only achievable with the proper diet.
Can Tortoises Eat Spinach?
For all tortoise species, you can only feed them spinach occasionally, and only as a treat and not a significant part of their diet. It is a tasty leafy vegetable for your tortoise but a health hazard if consumed excessively. Some owners have no issues with providing it, while some would instead eliminate it from the diet. We recommend that you refrain from giving a lot of spinach due to the health issues involved. The vegetable has low starch content but contains Potassium, Vitamins, and water.
Can Tortoises Eat Egg Shells?
They should only eat it moderately since it contains excess proteins, which cause digestive problems. Alternatively, you can offer eggshells to them as a great source of calcium , proteins, and other nutrients.
What are the benefits of grapes for tortoises?
Grapes are rich in vitamin C, which is responsible for strengthening the immune system. It will ensure that the tortoise is safe from most bacteria, some of which emanate from poor hygiene in the enclosure. Grapes also contain vitamin A responsible for enhanced vision, enabling the reptiles to notice an enemy from a distance during the night. It also enhances growth and development in tortoises.
Why do tortoises need protein?
Tortoises need proteins in limited amounts for growth, improved health, and energy. The amount of proteins that a tortoise can obtain from vegetation is very minimal; hence, may push for the need to supplement the tortoise’s diet with another protein source. Tortoises can sometimes starve themselves when sick or go for days without eating, leading to depleted energy. Proteins come in handy during dire situations like shortages to break down to offer strength to keep the tortoise active and energized.
Why does my tortoise urinate so much?
Your tortoise will urinate more and lose a lot of water in the process. You will have to provide more water to compensate for the lost one. It also makes the tortoise feel gassy and uncomfortable due to the high fiber content.
