
Here are 15 foods that form the majority of the blue heron’s diet:
- Fish
- Salamanders
- Lizards
- Iguanas
- Insects
- Worms
- Crustaceans
- Mollusks
- Sea turtles
- Squirrels
- Chipmunks
- Cottontail rabbits
- Small birds & eggs
- Snakes
- Voles
Full Answer
What do great blue herons eat?
In a population of great blue heron whose feeding habits were studied, fish were found to make up 44% of their prey but comprised 88% of the mass of their diet. So, while they’ll take advantage of any meal that comes their way, they do get the bulk of their food from finned swimmers.
Is the great blue heron “your” bird?
The great blue heron is “my” bird - my home is filled with photos, paintings and statues of these beautiful creatures. I've just always been intrigued by them. While I've rescued numerous types of birds, I've yet to hold a Great Blue in my hands.
Can great blue herons choke to death?
As surreal as it may seem, Great Blue Herons have occasionally choked to death when they captured and tried, unsuccessfully, to swallow a fish that wouldn’t fit all the way down through their gullets.
Do herons eat ducks?
A heron can swallow eggs whole from all bird species it’s likely to come in contact with. So as ducks are a popular visitor to the areas where herons hunt, you might be wondering whether herons eat ducks Let’s discover more… Ducks play an essential role in the diet of many types of heron.

What can I feed a blue heron?
A great blue heron will eat almost anything it comes across, providing it is small enough to fit down its long, slender throat. Small rodents, insects, fish, frogs, snakes and even small birds are all on the menu.
What can I feed a wild heron?
Herons are carnivores that eat fish, small mammals, insects, crustaceans, and reptiles. Herons eat fish, frogs, small mammals, crustaceans, reptiles, and even other birds!
How can we help herons?
How can you help herons? Take part in efforts to protect and clean up wetlands and ocean areas. When these areas are polluted or destroyed herons have no place to build nests or find food. Pick up all litter, especially broken glass, plastic bags, kite strings, and fishing lines and tackle.
How often do blue herons need to eat?
Do not let your Koi or gold fish appear on the specials board! Herons are capable of eating copious amounts of fish, on a daily basis. An adult heron can easily consume up to 1lb of fish per day. This equates to roughly 3 x 7 inch long Koi that cost about $70 each.
Should you feed heron?
Don't feed wild birds. Enjoy watching them from a distance, especially during breeding season.
Do herons drink water?
What do herons drink? Herons generally consume water from their diets, and those that hunt on saltwater return to fresh water to drink.
How do I protect my heron fish?
We have seen and recommend these 5 proven ways to protect pond fish from herons:Installing a raised net around and over your pond.Putting in fish caves and tunnels.Planting natural barriers around your pond.Using decoys and periodically moving them.Turning on talk radio to keep herons away.
How do you tell if a heron is injured?
How to tell if a bird is truly sick or injuredThe animal is quiet, dull, the eyes may be closed, and it has fluffed feathers (the bird looks “puffed up”).It may have an obvious wound, breathing problems, a drooping wing, or show lameness or an inability to stand.It does not fly away when approached.
Why are herons always alone?
They defend their feeding territories alone, scaring away competition when necessary. Great Blue Herons typically have access to plenty of food, which is one reason why they don't need to share feeding territory with other herons.
Are blue herons friendly?
Great blue herons are, like many wild creatures, shy of humans. They exhibit aggressive behavior only when cornered, when their young are threatened, and when they are handled.
What is the lifespan of a blue heron?
approximately 15 yearsAlthough they may have several eggs, the parents usually only raise one or two young; the others starve after hatching. The young fledge after about 60 days. Great blue herons usually live for approximately 15 years.
Where do herons sleep at night?
treesHerons rest during the day by folding up their neck and sitting quietly in a sheltered spot. At night, many herons demonstrate a bird behavior that might surprise you: sleeping in trees. Many herons sleep in trees at night, to get them off the ground where land dwelling predators might catch them off guard.
What do you feed herons in the winter?
What do great blue herons eat in the winter? During winters where waters freeze, a great blue heron will primarily still eat fish when small pockets of water are available to fish from, but they will also eat rodents and small birds when the opportunities arise during winter.
What do bullfinches eat in the garden?
What do bullfinches eat? The natural diet of bullfinches is dominated by tree buds, shoots and flowers in spring, with seeds becoming more important in summer to winter. Invertebrates are also caught as food for growing chicks.
What do great herons eat?
Diet. Highly variable and adaptable. Eats mostly fish, but also frogs, salamanders, turtles, snakes, insects, rodents, birds. Has been seen stalking voles and gophers in fields, capturing rails at edge of marsh, eating many species of small waterbirds.
Will a blue heron eat a chicken?
Herons do not generally eat larger fowl such as chickens and larger ducks. Size is an issue, meaning herons cannot swallow the prey whole and instead would need to pluck feathers in order to tear up the carcass.
What Foods do Blue Herons Eat?
Blue herons primarily eat fish, small mammals, amphibians, reptiles, and insects. They are carnivorous wading water birds that consume other animals.
Blue Herons Favorite Meal
As aquatic wading birds, it comes as no surprise that the mainstay of blue herons’ meals is fish. This is especially true in the summer months when they can enjoy a wide range of fish species such as:
A Complete List of 15 Foods the Blue Heron Eats
88% the mass of a great blue heron’s diet comes from fish, but they eat a number of foods.
Blue Heron Feeding Grounds
They forage for food along lakeshores, marshes, ponds, creeks, slow-moving rivers, grassy fields, and wetlands. Blue herons can be found in coastal freshwater and saltwater environments in bays, lagoons, inlets, coves, eelgrass, mudflats, marshes, and along beaches.
Hunting Habits of the Blue Heron
Impeccable night vision allows blue herons to hunt both day and night. They will stalk their prey by walking slowly, wading in shallow water. Occasionally they’ll flick their wings out and back repeatedly, making shadows that cause fish to panic and flee, becoming more visible.
What Do Blue Heron Chicks Eat
Blue heron chicks leave the nest 8-10 weeks after they hatch. After developing their flight feathers, chicks will join adults on the journey to and from feeding grounds. After their first long flight, they will typically return to the nest and be fed by the adults for about 2-3 weeks.
Who Eats the Blue Heron
The primary predator of the blue heron is the bald eagle. Black bears have also been found to capture and eat blue herons. Some colonies will change nest sites often and this is likely due to attacks by predators in the area.
What do Great Blue Herons eat?
Great blue herons will eat almost anything within striking distance of their razor sharp long beak. While fish makes up the majority of their diet, anything from insects and even small mammals can be on the Great Blue Heron’s daily menu. Great blue herons will hunt both during the day and the night.
What do herons eat in winter?
At these times, occasionally a heron will make a meal of a rabbit, mouse, squirrel, or water vole.
What is a heron bird?
Herons are water loving birds known for their elegant and almost prehistoric silhouette. Today we will take an in-depth look into the complete heron diet, including how the heron dines across the day and across the seasons such as winter and summer …and why! I’ll also give detailed information about everything a heron likes to eat!
What do blue herons use their feathers for?
Great blue herons have specialized feathers on their chest that will grow continuously and fray into a powder. This powder can be used to help clean off fish slime which makes up a large proportion of this majestic bird’s diet.
How much does a gray heron weigh?
The gray heron is a smaller bird weighing between 2.25 lb – 4.59 lb (1.02–2.08 kg) as opposed to the mighty great blue who interestingly can weigh less than his less tall relative at (4.01 lb – 7.95 lb (1.82–3.6 kg).
What is a herons?
Herons are a meat eating predatory water bird that is a top carnivorous predator in its own habitat. They’re also exceptional and persistent hunters and can spend up to 90 percent of their active hours hunting for food.
What is the mainstay of a heron's diet?
As a heron’s habitat is mainly near water, it’s not surprising to discover that fish are the mainstay of his diet during the summer.
What do great blue herons eat? 8 amazing facts about these beautiful birds
What do great blue herons eat? What is the wingspan of a great blue heron? What sound does a great blue heron make?
Where to buy
If you are interested in purchasing any of the gear I used to shoot these photos, check out the links below:
Can you see a heron in your backyard?
While it's not unusual to see a heron or egret in one's backyard - especially one that is so lush and with offerings of a fish pond, the bird's behavior is what clued us in to this being an ill or injured animal.
Is it normal for a herons to be skittish?
Without a thorough exam, it would be hard to say what was ailing this poor bird, but this was certainly not normal behavior. Herons are typically very skittish and flighty, never letting a person close before taking flight.
What do herons eat?
However, by April 30 the heron surprised everyone by showing interest in eating all of the small fish and fish pieces offered in its daily meal. The fish made up approximately 20% of the bird’s daily meal, which is comprised of small fish pieces or sardines, soaked dry dog food, cracked corn and finely chopped fruit pieces.
Why did staff hand feed herons after surgery?
The heron showed minimal interest in eating on its own, so staff began hand-feeding the bird to ensure it received adequate nutrition.
What was the condition of a heron's left eye?
The bird was well hydrated and in good body condition. A physical exam revealed an open humerus fracture on the right wing and a corneal ulcer on its left eye. The heron’s fractured wing was stabilized with a body wrap and the veterinary staff administered pain medication, anti-inflammatories, and antibiotics for the fracture. The bird was given eye drops for seven days to treat the corneal ulcer on the left eye.
When was Great Blue Heron #13-0553 anesthetized?
On May 23, Great Blue Heron #13-0553 was anesthetized for radiographs. Dr. Dana noted a boney callus present in the heron’s injured wing; she began the “dynamic destabilization” process by removing the external fixator and pins, while leaving the intramedullary pin intact.
Where was the Great Blue Heron hit?
On April 22, an adult Great Blue Heron was admitted to the Wildlife Center as patient number #13-0553. The heron was hit by a car in Lexington, Virginia, and was rescued by a local sheriff before it was transported to the Wildlife Center.
Do herons need to be hand fed?
Staff have discontinued hand-feeding but will continue to monitor the bird’s appetite and weight and will hand-feed as necessary. They will also continue to monitor the surgical site and the corneal ulcer. Because herons tend to do poorly in captivity, and because of this bird’s limited interest in food, the prognosis for patient #13-0553 is guarded.
