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what to feed shiners to keep them alive

by Prof. Arden King I Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Almost any grainy, doughy, or bread-like food can work to attract shiners, such as:

  • Dog food or cat food
  • Corn meal
  • Chicken feed
  • Livestock grain (Hog Feed)
  • Old Bread, biscuits or crackers
  • Oatmeal
  • Even cereal!

Juvenile and adult golden shiners
golden shiners
The golden shiner (Notemigonus crysoleucas) is a cyprinid fish native to eastern North America. It is the sole member of its genus. Much used as a bait fish, it is probably the most widely pond-cultured fish in the United States. It can be found in Quebec, and its French name is "Mené jaune" or "Chatte de l'Est".
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Golden_shiner
feed primarily on zooplankton and aquatic insects, while the newly hatched fry (baby fish) are omnivorous. Golden shiners readily accept commercial fish feeds, and catfish feed is a close match to their dietary requirements.
Aug 26, 2019

Full Answer

How to keep shiners live?

Shiner's

  1. You can not keep too many in a small bucket - spread em out, keep multiple buckets
  2. Keep the water cool - do NOT put ice directly in the water, put a frozen water bottle or a ziploc of ice in the water, they will be ...
  3. Change the water often, and then re-cool the water

How to raise wild shiners?

Method 3 Method 3 of 5: Catching with a Cast Net

  1. Pick a spot to cast. Keep clear of dense vegetation or any objects that may snag or otherwise interfere with your net.
  2. Cast your net. Throw it so that it spreads out on its own before it lands on the water. ...
  3. Close the net. Allow the weights to sink in the water for a few seconds, then pull the rope tight to close the net.
  4. Land your shiners. ...

Can you eat golden shiners?

Walleye, catfish, bullheads, pike, chain pickerel, bass, striped bass, yellow perch, crappie, and trout will readily eat shiners if they are present. As such, shiners are an excellent live or dead bait option if legal in your state or local waterway.

What do I feed shiner minnows?

Freshwater fishing: Cold has slowed bass bite, but specks are still hot around Polk County

  1. Around Lakeland, at Tenoroc, bass fishing was best on lakes Derby, Lost Lake West, Tern, A, C and F. ...
  2. At Auburndale, lakes Ariana and Juliana are producing plenty of 3- to 4-pound bass. ...
  3. At Winter Haven, specks are holding in 12 to 18 feet of water around the south chain and lakes Eloise and Howard are producing good numbers. ...

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How do you keep live shiners alive?

0:223:01Don's Tackle Tips- Keep your live minnows alive! - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipFirst. Off we keep our minnows at 52 to 58 degrees here at tapri Shack. You can help prolong theMoreFirst. Off we keep our minnows at 52 to 58 degrees here at tapri Shack. You can help prolong the life of your minnows. I haven't a simple ice pack to it cooler water holds more oxygen.

Will shiners eat fish flakes?

They will eat, but very little goes a long way. I feed them goldfish food crushed to a fine powder, and I feed them the day befoere I plan on changing the water.

What do you feed minnows to keep them alive?

What to feed minnows to keep them alive? Commercial fish food is an easy and inexpensive option to feed minnows. Any tropical fish flake dried blood worms, or even oats will work. But don't overfeed them, minnows kept for fishing only need to be fed every 3-4 days.

Do shiners eat goldfish food?

Algae, goldfish, and some flies and beetles are excellent sources of nourishment for the shiners. Place the shiners into the tank. Make sure that the water is at room temperature when you place the shiners in the tank. A temperature shock may cause the shiners to die.

Can you keep shiners in a fish tank?

Re: Keeping Shiners I have mine in a 5 gallon aquarium in my garage, about 3 or 4 dozen, just bought a $10 walmart fish tank filter and its working great. I have had them since about 2 weeks before xmas, and just keep adding a few dozen every now and then as I use them and I have only had like 2 die in the whole time.

What do shiners eat?

Golden shiners eat plankton (small algae and animals that float in the water column) and very small crustaceans. They eat by sucking in plankton or small crustaceans one at a time.

Can I feed minnows cat food?

In the wild, these fish eat a variety of things, including insects, crawfish, brine shrimp, plant material and fish eggs. Minnows kept in captivity eat algae, phytoplankton and zooplankton from their tanks or ponds. They also eat commercial fish food, including minnow food, catfish food and tropical fish food.

Can I feed my minnows bread?

Tank/Aquarium Pet minnows are known to eat frozen shrimp, blood worms, bread crumbs, plants, brine shrimp, and vegetables. They like to eat food that dips into the tank rather than food that floats on top.

Will shiners eat fish food?

Juvenile and adult golden shiners feed primarily on zooplankton and aquatic insects, while the newly hatched fry (baby fish) are omnivorous. Golden shiners readily accept commercial fish feeds, and catfish feed is a close match to their dietary requirements.

What do you feed emerald shiners?

In order to get them eating quickly, after you've got them in the tank, keep one or more fish with them that are already acclimated to flake food. The Emeralds will learn much more quickly that the flake is food if someone "shows" them. Also, you may want to offer them live or frozen brine shrimp.

What do Florida shiners eat?

In Florida, big wild golden shiners are a delicacy for largemouth bass and highly sought after by anglers. Because shiners are hard to catch in the wild, it's not uncommon for a dozen to cost more than $20.

How long do shiners live in a pond?

When stocking, buy shiners which are 2-3 years old or 4-6" in length. These are your "golden cows" and will often live to 7-9 years of age. Both golden shiners and fathead minnows should be stocked by May 1st in northern ponds, earlier in the South.

How to feed golden shiners?

Feed your golden shiners a commercial fish food that contains small worms such as fly larvae or mealworms. Leave your shiners undisturbed and allow them to spawn. Keep a record of the size of shiners every 2 months. Scoop up shiners with 6-foot nylon net. Measure the length of the shiner from head to tail.

How to keep golden shiners healthy?

Golden shiners are a resilient species of fish but are easily susceptible to diseases and parasites. Invest in chemicals to fight disease and monitor your shiners for illness. A bubble aerator will circulate water in a pond and keep entire sections cool . Water that is too warm can make shiners susceptible to illness.

How many golden shiners can you have in a 1 acre pond?

A 1-acre pond would support up to 5,000 golden shiners and allow for spawning. Remove predator game fish such as bass, crappie, catfish or other aggressive fish. Place a bubble aerator in the pond to help supply oxygen. Keep the pond at a constant 70 to 80 degrees to maximize egg laying.

What is the best cover for golden shiners?

Scatter larger rocks and natural cover throughout the pond to enable shiners to hide from predators. Natural cover can be driftwood, large rocks and aquatic plants that occur in the natural habitat of the golden shiner.

What is the golden shiner?

The golden shiner is among the most abundant species of fish in North America. It has become a food source for large freshwater game fish and for commercial farms. Due to its easily identified vibrant scales, this minnow is used by anglers to lure large fish into striking their lines. Golden shiners can be raised with little effort as they thrive ...

Can golden shiners be collected from a pond?

Do not collect golden shiners from a local stream or pond. The shiners could carry diseases and transport the disease to your pond. Thomas Ganio began writing in 2006 for the "Northern Virginia Daily," a community newspaper in Richmond, Va.

Do golden shiners care for their offspring?

Golden shiners are not caretakers of their offspring and within a few days after hatching, the fry start competing for food with adults. Warnings. Large game fish in the pond can significantly reduce the numbers of golden shiners. Do not collect golden shiners from a local stream or pond.

What can I add to my water to make it slime?

There are many different products that you can add to the water. A few examples include chemicals that remove chlorine from tap water, conditioner, antifungal, and antibacterial agents, electrolyte boosts, and stress-reducing mixes that increase the minnows slime coat.

What baitfish should I use for a fathead minnow?

Not just your common Fathead Minnow or Shiner. This rule applies to Gizzard Shad, Threadfin Shad, and other fragile baitfish but also to more hardy and tolerant options like Suckers, Common Carp, and Bluegill. Freshness is the key to success. This is always the case.

What to do if minnows die on you?

1. Obtain Your Minnows At The Right Time. The very first thing you want to do is to make sure that you purchase or catch your minnows at the right time.

How many minnows can you keep in a gallon of water?

Depending on how cool you keep the water, you can store anywhere from one dozen all the way up to ten dozen per gallon of water. This is a general rule of thumb and is not an exact Science.

Why do I get floaters on my bait?

The most common issue we see that causes floaters is stress. If you can eliminate that, you can usually eliminate death altogether.

How to retrieve a minnow?

When you do want to retrieve a minnow, make sure to thoroughly wet your hands and grab one very quickly. Put it on the rig and get it back in the water as soon as possible . There are certain ways to hook minnows and these will keep them alive much longer if you do it right.

Why do squid stay alive in cooler water?

This lowers their metabolisms and causes them to use less energy as well as absorb less oxygen in the process. They stay alive better in cooler water because they get lethargic, sluggish, and lazy.

How to keep shiners alive while fishing?

Follow these tips when you’re ready to start fishing already: Immerse your cooler or bucket to the waters you fish in, which oxygenates the water and keeps shiners alive. Attach the shiners to the hook properly to keep them alive while underwater to attack fish well.

How long should I leave shiners in a container?

Leave them there for around 15 minutes. After 15 minutes, you can now add the shiners to the container, letting them swim freely. This will have them adapt to new surroundings better. 3.

How to get shiners to adjust to water temperature?

Add some of the water in the container to the water your shiners are in. This will help them gradually adjust to water type and temperature. Afterward, place the closed plastic bag with the shiners into the container. Do NOT dump them to the container right away, you need to give the shiners time to adjust to the containers’ water temperature.

How many minnows should I put in an 8 quart container?

A good rule of thumb is to place six dozen small minnows in an eight-quart container. Store the container in a cool and dark spot for shiners to thrive. This also prevents overheating, which causes shiners to die. If you can, place an aerator in the container to add oxygen inside so no shiners suffocate.

How much hydrogen peroxide should I use to keep shiners alive?

For those who don’t have aerators, you can add one ounce of 3% hydrogen peroxide solution in every three gallons of water in the container. This can help in forming oxygen and replace used-up oxygen.

How long do shiners live?

Be sure that when you purchase or catch them, it should be close to the times you go fishing, which is the day before! Baitfish, when kept in poorer conditions, can stay alive for less than 24 hours.

How long can baitfish stay alive?

Baitfish, when kept in poorer conditions, can stay alive for less than 24 hours. Before you purchase or catch shiners, prepare the containers to place them in. Most anglers would keep shiners in foam camping coolers or any other disposable and insulated container. There are also containers you can invest in specifically made for minnows, ...

How to keep shiners alive?

Keep them aerated! This is the most important part of keeping your shiners alive. Use a battery-powered aerator, a water circulator, or a livewell pump to keep rich oxygen in the water. Keep them fed! If your only planning on keeping your shiners alive for 24 hours or less, don’t worry about feeding them.

How to catch shiners in a trap?

Simply bait the trap and place it in the same area as you would normally catch shiners. Try baiting the trap with a durable dough like bait such as a bagel. Break it up into a few big chunks. You can also chum the surrounding area to attract more fish.

What is a golden shiner?

Wild shiners, otherwise known as the Golden Shiner (Notemigonus crysoleucas) is a native baitfish in the minnow family that naturally occurs throughout the United States. These wild shiners are often caught by commercial fisherman and re-sold to bait shops as a premium baitfish for anglers. They can be very expensive, but make no mistake about it ...

How long does it take for a shiner to come out of the cover?

Once you chum the first area, go to the next one and chum it up. Do this a few times, and by the time your finished chumming it should be about 20-30 minutes to go back to the first area and start catching! This will give the shiners in the area to come out of the cover and feed in and around your attractant.

What bait to use for big bass?

Now go catch some wild shiners! Nice bass caught on wild shiner. Ask almost any bass fisherman and they will tell you nothing beats a large wild shiner as the best live bait to target big bass. But they are also a great bait for catching big catfish, walleye, muskie, pike, and stripers.

How big do shiners get?

They inhabit freshwater lakes, rivers, ponds, ditches, and streams. Wild shiners can grow up to 12 inches in length and females lay between 100,000-200,000 eggs per spawn. Due to their size, shiny color, and natural scent they are a fantastic choice when it comes to live bait!

How much does it cost to catch wild shiners?

How To Catch Wild Shiners For Bait (Step By Step) Wild shiners can cost as much as $50 per dozen! Ouch! Well, you don’t have to spend an arm and a leg at the bait shop to fish with wild shiners. In fact, chances are your favorite lake, pond or river has a population of shiners ready to be caught!

How to get minnows to stay alive?

Prepare the container for the minnow. Fill your container with distilled water or water from a lake or creek right before you buy the minnows or quickly after you do. The water should be cold, as the fish need a cool temperature to stay alive.

What bait do you use for fishing?

One of the best fishing baits to use is live minnows, as fish are drawn to the movement of live bait. However, they can be a little more difficult to use, as minnows need to be kept alive long enough to be used as bait and this requires some know-how. Before you get to the lake on your next fishing trip, stock up on the equipment ...

How to increase minnow lifespan?

An aerator can help to increase the lifespan of your minnow. This is due to the fact that other ways of aerating the water, such as adding additional water or adding hydrogen peroxide, can stress the fish immensely. With an aerator, the minnows get to simply stay in the water that you have already acclimated them to.

How long does it take for minnows to die in a bait shop?

A bait fish that is kept in poor conditions, such as being overcrowded, can die in less than 24 hours.

Why do minnows need hydrogen peroxide?

The hydrogen peroxide assists in the formation of oxygen in the water, replacing oxygen that is used up by the fish. You can also add more distilled water as necessary to refresh the minnows' water. Adding hydrogen peroxide to water is a controversial idea.

How to get minnows to adjust to water?

1. Add some of your water to the water the minnows are held in. Gently pour some of the lake, creek, or distilled water you are using into the plastic bag the min nows came in. This will give them the ability to adjust to the water, and its temperature, gradually. ...

Where can I keep minnows?

Many people keep minnows in a foam camping cooler or some other disposable, insulated container. However, there are containers that you can buy that are made specifically to keep minnow in. Foam coolers should be available at most grocery stores.

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