
Uromastyx can enjoy the following vegetables:
- Baby leaf lettuce
- Bell peppers
- Bok choy
- Butternut squash
- Carrots
- Cilantro
- Collard greens
- Dandelion greens
- Escarole
- Hibiscus flowers
- Mustard greens
- Okra
- Prickly pear leaves
- Radicchio
- Red leaf lettuce
- Romain lettuce
- Split peas
- Spring mix (prepackaged)
- Squash
- Sweet potatoes
What do you feed Uromastyx?
In the wild and captivity, uromastyx eat mainly vegetation – vegetables, greens, as well as some seeds, legumes and fruits/berries. Feeder bugs and other high protein foods should be extremely limited or eliminated due to harm to internal organs over time. How often do uromastyx eat? Feed your baby to adult uromastyx (0-24 months) daily.
Can I give my ornate Uromastyx a tortoise food?
Expert Tip: As a general rule of thumb, anything you can provide to a tortoise is acceptable for the ornate uromastyx. Try to mix things up frequently to ensure that your lizard gets as many vitamins and minerals as possible.
How do you encourage breeding in ornate Uromastyx?
To encourage breeding, it is best to put Ornate Uromastyx through only a light brumation. Firstly, cut down the hours of light the lizards receive per day to six hours at the beginning of December.

What do ornate uromastyx eat?
Uromastyx are unique in their preference for small seeds such as millet and lentils. Lentils are easily sprouted using a damp wash cloth. Dry lentils can be offered as well, and are generally eaten with equal enthusiasm. Some owners opt to feed a pellet based diet in addition to the dark leafy greens.
How do you care for ornate uromastyx?
As mentioned, ornate uromastyx need to be able to thermoregulate, and they need proper temperatures to digest their food, as well. Concentrate basking lights at one end of the enclosure and maintain the basking area at 120 to 130 degrees Fahrenheit.
How often should you feed a uromastyx?
How often do uromastyx eat? Feed your baby to adult uromastyx (0-24 months) daily. Once your uromastyx becomes an adult – 3 years and older – it can eat 5-7 days a week.
What fruit can my uromastyx eat?
Fruit: Occasional. They enjoy a variety of berries, such as raspberries, blueberries, strawberries, and blackberries. Seed: Occasional. Some species can have occasional seed such as millet.
Should I soak my uromastyx?
To hydrate a uromastyx, soak it in warm water in the morning for 5-10 minutes to let it drink and soak in moisture. However, make sure to dry it properly to prevent tail rot and infection. Only soak while the problem persists, as soaking uromastyx can cause issues. After that, place it to bask in the tank.
Do uromastyx like baths?
1:178:29How to Bathe a Uromastyx (Spiny Tailed Lizard) - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipOne when it comes to bathing in uromastyx. Be sure that you do not put them in water this is notMoreOne when it comes to bathing in uromastyx. Be sure that you do not put them in water this is not good for your o mastix at all they are not the bathing soaking.
Can uromastyx eat banana?
Citrus foods are said to be too acidic for proper digestion, and too much vitamin C can cause diarrhea. Banana, plums, peaches, nectarines and passion fruits are highly skewed towards phosphorus in their Ca:P. levels, so use caution with these fruits.
How do you know if your uromastyx is happy?
Most uromastyx will not bite, but will hiss instead. When your uromastyx hisses, it shows you that it's very unhappy and wants you to let it go.
How do I make my uromastyx happy?
1:5316:09Uromastyx Care (Niger or Saharan) - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo they're going to be kind of hilly type structures with mostly rock as well as some compact layersMoreSo they're going to be kind of hilly type structures with mostly rock as well as some compact layers of sand and dirt in these rocky outcrops. They make long tunnels. And stay in those tunnels.
Do uromastyx need crickets?
Insects (not required): Uromastyx thrive on a completely herbivorous diet, but occasional insects can provide an energy and protein boost, especially in juveniles.
Can uromastyx eat cucumber?
No, you should avoid giving your uromastyx cucumber. Cucumbers are high in water and low in nutrients, with Ca:P. ratio of 1:1.5. Can offer some when you need to provide extra moisture.
Do uromastyx need light at night?
UVB Lighting is essential for Uromastyx to process calcium in captivity. Without UVB lighting and a proper diet, Uromastyx will develop serious health problems such as Metabolic Bone Disease (MBD). UVB Lighting should be left on for 10-12 hours per day and turned off at night.
Are uromastyx easy to take care of?
Uromastyx lizards may not be quite as easy to maintain as bearded dragons (Pogona vitticeps) or leopard geckos (Eublepharis macularius), but they are still suitable for beginners who're willing to learn and put in the necessary work.
Are uromastyx good for beginners?
There are several species of uromastyx, or spiny-tailed lizards, that make good beginner pets. These lizards are native to Africa, the Middle East, and India, and they enjoy handling.
How long do ornate uromastyx live?
Lifespan. The life expectancy of a captive ornate uromastyx is a lot better than it used to be! Where it stands today, the average lifespan for this lizard in captivity is about 12 to 20 years.
Do uromastyx need heat at night?
What basking temperatures do uromastyx need? Uromastyx like it hot! They should have a basking surface temperature between 120-130°F, with cool side temperatures down to 85°F. Nighttime temperatures should be between 68-80°F, which can usually be accomplished by turning off the heat source.
When do Uromastyx eat?
Uromastyx can be picky eaters, especially with newly introduced foods so it’s best to provide a wide variety every day, in the early morning when they are actively foraging. Their tastes are also seasonal, with some foods ignored at certain times of the year. Uros eat most vigorously in the spring months.
What vegetables are good for Uromastyx?
Leafy Greens. Green leafy vegetables can make up the bulk of the Uromastyx diet. Spring Mix salads include baby lettuces (Lactuca sativa) usually including red & green shades of romaine, loose leaf lettuce like oak leaf, lollo rosso, and tango.
What are the most common phytotoxins?
Oxalates and Goitrogens are the most common phytotoxins. In order to avoid any negative effects and to take advantage of positive effects of these phytochemicals, it is important to provide Uromastyx with a variety of foods every day. See our list of common plant foods for nutrition as well as oxalate and goitrogen content.
Where do uromastyx lizards eat?
Much of your Uromastyx lizard’s food can come from the grocery store as well as your home garden. Most Uromastyx species are predominantly herbivorous, with insects making up an insignificant part of their natural diet – around 4% or less. As with iguanas, many feel that Uros should take insect protein to have a healthy, balanced diet.
What vegetables contain oxalates?
Carrots and sweet potatoes can also be used, but provide moderate levels of oxalates, which should be kept low as greens generally contain high amounts. pumpkin (chopped or grated) squash (grated) zucchini (chopped or grated) sweet potatoes (chopped or grated) carrots (chopped or grated) peas. green beans (chopped)
What to feed a cactus when feeding less?
When feeding less, be sure to use highly nutritious foods such as cactus pads, alfalfa, dandelion, etc. 10-40% of total diet; can vary by season/availability. / means "or" as these items are matched by nutrition or other characteristics. Combining them should also be ok.
What flowers are good for a nightshade?
Hibiscus flowers are great, as are dandelion blooms, mallows, squash blossoms, rose petals and nasturtiums. Pollen and nectar are great additions to the diet in moderation. Avoid the flowers from potato vines, tomato plants, eggplant, tobacco and related species in the nightshade family Solanaceae.
What should an ornate uromastyx eat?
One of the best advantages related with the eating habits of Ornate Uromastyx is that the caregiver does not have to mess with insects, but instead, he/she should simply provide a balanced, varied diet, majorly consisting of various dark leafy greens, among other vegetation, including veggies and edible flowers.
How big is an ornate uromastyx?
Also commonly referred to as spiny-tailed lizard and Ornate Mastigure, the Ornate uromastyx is a medium-sized lizard. Adults usually attain an average length of 14 inches, although there are reports of adults reaching 16 inches.
How big of a cage do uromastyx need?
Ornate Uromastyx requires an enclosure measuring at least 4 by 2 foot because of these lizards’ thermoregulation needs. Large enclosures allow them to thermo-regulate properly, by being able to move from the cooler to the warmer temperature zones as needed. With this in mind, many keepers actually point out to having better success with using a large, 4 by 2 cage even for newly hatched babies.
How many species of Uromastyx are there?
Belonging to the Old World lizard family Adamidae, suborder Iguania, there are between 19 and 22 species of Uromastyx, with the precise number being hard to tell because of the re-classifications taking place, with some of these lizards being redirected from the genus Uromastyx to the genus Saara in the recent years.
Where did Uromastyx originate?
Originating from the desert regions of northern and Saudi Arabia, Israel, and Egypt, Ornate Uromastyx is known to occupy “ wadi ,” referring to the dried water routes located between cliffs. Also, these lizards occupy the bed between mountains where clay, silt, and sand have been deposited due to floodwater flowing in the local rivers’ deltas and valleys ( aka alluvim bed ), hidden among rocks, as well as in cracks.
Can you handle an ornate Uromastyx?
1. It is only true to state that Ornate Uromastyx may or may not enjoy being handled, although it is certainly possible to handle them. Most of the species are known to gradually relax over time, as they become better acclimated to interacting with their caregiver, and in return, getting better acclimated to being handled, too. However, if not given the time and care to get well-used to being handled, these lizards may grow into adults that generally feel nervous during handling practices.
Does Uromastyx make good pets?
Does Ornate Uromastyx Make Good Pets?#N#As long as proper care is provided, Ornate Uromastyx can make wonderful pets. Also, Ornate Uromastyx can make excellent pets for children, as these non-venomous, docile, friendly, curious, and amusing vegetarian lizards are capable of teaching minors invaluable lessons about dedication, respect, and patience.
How big of a tank does a uromastyx need?
Uromastyx Tank Size. For babies and juveniles, you can get away with a mere 20 gallon tank (often referred to as “20 gallon breeder”). However, a full grown Uromastyx will need much more space! Ultimately, your pet will appreciate as much space as you can provide them!
Where is the Uromastyx found?
More specifically, the Uromastyx can naturally be found in the Sahara Desert, Sudan, Egypt, and Algeria.
What is the hardest part of a uromastyx enclosure?
Often times the hardest component to get right in a Uromastyx enclosure is the very high heat! By using a mesh lid and domed reptile lamp, you’ll best be able to concentrate high levels of heat over a basking spot.
How long do uromastyx live?
Uromastyx Lifespan. With proper care, you can expect your Uromastyx to live up to 15 years ! However, some have been known to live over 20 years as well. The problem with measuring lifespan is that very little research has been conducted on Uromastyx in the wild, especially within recent years.
How big do Uromastyx get?
On average, Uromastyx grow to be between 10 and 18 inches in length. However, the largest species of Uromastyx, the Egyptian, can exceed 3 feet in length. Typically, males tend to be longer than females with an average length of 15 inches. Females average in length 13 inches.
How many species of Uromastyx are there?
This makes them fairly adaptable and easy pets to care for. It is believed there are currently 15 species of Uromastyx, all of which require very similar care.
Why do Uromastyx have special glands?
Uromastyx live in areas with extremely high temperatures and as such, have developed special glands hear their nose to limit water loss. Whereas you or I might lose all of our water through sweat, the Uromastyx’s special gland secrets mineral salts instead of water.
What is an ornate uromastyx?
The ornate uromastyx ( U. ornata) is one of approximately 20 or so uromastyx species. This lizard belongs to the old-world lizard family Agamidae. It’s a rare species that you don’t see very often in the pet trade. These beautiful lizards hail from the deserts of Egypt, Israel, and Saudi Arabia.
What is the most interesting thing about Uromastyx?
There’s no denying that the ornate uromastyx is one of the most interesting-looking species in the reptile kingdom! It has a relatively stocky build and sports a fat tail that’s covered in spikes. The tail is a multi-faceted beauty, providing a form of protection against predators while also acting as a tool for burrowing.
How big should a uromastyx enclosure be?
Generally, an enclosure size of 40-gallon tank will be just fine for ornate uromastyx. But if you want to go one step further, go for a three-sided enclosure. At the very minimum, the enclosure should measure about 48 inches long by 24 inches wide. The height can be about 24 inches as well.
What is the purpose of a basking lamp for a uromastyx?
On one side, you should have your basking lamp. Place it outside of the enclosure to prevent burns.
How long does it take for a uromastyx to acclimate?
When you first bring an ornate uromastyx home, you must give it time to acclimate. For wild-caught lizards, this can take up to six months! Expert Tip: During this time, you should not handle the lizard except for when it’s necessary. Stress can make the lizard avoid meals and eventually get sick.
How long do uromastyx live?
The life expectancy of a captive ornate uromastyx is a lot better than it used to be! Where it stands today, the average lifespan for this lizard in captivity is about 12 to 20 years. The exact lifespan of wild specimens is still unknown.
How many fingers does a uromastyx have?
Like many other desert-dwelling lizards, the ornate uromastyx has clawed feet with five distinct fingers on each. The interesting part of this lizard is the head. It’s not pointed or triangular like most lizards. Instead, it’s rounded and somewhat stubby (some even say it looks like a turtle).
How often should a uromastyx eat?
This would be based on the fact that your uromastyx eats 5-7 days a week. If your uromastyx eats less (adults can eat every other or every other two days), then reduce the frequency of mentioned foods. A good rule is to always offer 1-3 types of staples, with a little bit of occasional food. Oxalic foods = foods that with frequent consumption can ...
Can Uromastyx eat apples?
Yes, u romastyx can eat apples. Apples are one of the best fruits that you can offer uromastyx, but make sure to limit consumption of fruit to once in 7-10 days. Ca:P ratio is around 1:2.
Can Uromastyx eat pumpkin seeds?
Yes, uromastyx can eat pumpkin seeds, but make sure they are mixed with other types of seeds. Offer a mix of seeds once-twice a week. Seeds are high in fat and some are high in phosphorus and protein, and also lack moisture.
Can you give uromastyx cucumbers?
No, you should avoid giving your uromastyx cucumber. Cucumbers are high in water and low in nutrients, with Ca:P ratio of 1:1.5. Can offer some when you need to provide extra moisture.
Can uromastyx eat red bell peppers?
Yes, uromastyx can eat red/yellow/green bell peppers in small quantities around once a week. Ca:P ratio is around 1:2. Red bell peppers are higher in vitamin C, but your uromastyx might have color preferences.
Can you give bee pollen to uromastyx?
Yes, you can offer bee pollen to your uromastyx in small quantities 1-2 times a week. Bee pollen contains a lot of vitamins & minerals and is a natural appetite booster and delicacy. Limit the consumption however, as it’s high in protein and can overtax the kidneys.
Can Uromastyx eat pomegranate?
While uromastyx can eat pomegranate, those seeds can cause impaction in some cases – such as with high consumption, in babies or dehydrated animals. Better to avoid or remove seeds. High phosphorus (Ca:P ratio of 1:3.5).
What is an ornate uro?
The Ornate Uromastyx (U. ornata) was one of the first uro species to be established in the US reptile trade, along with the much larger Egyptian Uro species. The deep blues and greens, combined with bright yellows and dark black, makes the stunning Ornate Uromastyx a beautiful lizard to have as a pet. They are also quite docile and have unique personalities.
What is the species of U. ornata?
The species in captivity is generally described as U. ornata, easily recognized throughout the pet trade by its small to medium size and specialized coloration. Scientifically, this species can be classified, according to the 2009 paper by Thomas Wilms, within the Ocellata clade of closely related Uromastyx species, including U. ocellata, U. ornata, U. philbyi, U. yemenensis, U. shobraki and U. benti). Within this clade, Ornates and the very closely related U. philbyi form a poly-typic species, with the two being sub-species within this taxa. The genetic difference between ornata and philbyi is only 0.7 %. The common name for the philbyi subspecies is Arabian Blue Uromastyx.
What do uromastyx eat?
In the wild, this lizard mainly consumes tough desert plants, including grasses, flowers, and cacti. In captivity, these desert plants and flowers can be replaced with a diet of mostly leafy greens supplemented with vegetables.
How often should a uromastyx defecate?
Your Uromastyx should defecate 1 to 4 times per day, and the feces should be solid and well formed.
How many gallons of terrarium do spiny tail lizards need?
Once they reach their full-size (3 to 5 years), a 40-gallon terrarium is required. Plenty of hiding spots are necessary for Spiny Tailed Lizards.
How many species of uromastyx are there?
Their unique tail, medium size, and species’ diversity are why owners love adding this reptile to their collection. Although there are 13 species worldwide, six species are available as pets in the United State, the Uromastyx: Ornatus (Ornate Spiny Tailed Lizard)
What temperature should a uromastyx be?
The temperature of that rock should reach temperatures greater than 100°F. This key to their health because they are cold blooded. Your Uromastyx should not be misted directly, but greens and vegetation can be misted to ensure the humidity stays low and does not exceed 35%.
Where do uromastyx live?
The Uromastyx is a Spiny Tailed Lizard which is found in the rocky and desert climates of Asia and Africa. They enjoy basking in the sun during the day and retreating to the safety of rock formations during the night.
What is the best substrate for lizards?
Many owners report that sand is the ideal substrate for this species of lizard. It allows for their normal burying behaviors, especially when they are intimidated. If you decide not to use sand, make sure to include a small box of sand in their enclosure for burrowing.
What is the best substrate for uromastyx?
Sand – Sand is undoubtedly the most common substrate choice among uromastyx keepers, and it is the most similar substrate to that which the lizards experience in the wild. Sand helps to keep the humidity level low, and – if mixed with a little clay or soil – will allow for the construction of burrows.
How many pieces of furniture do Uromastyx need?
Furniture. Uromastyx typically require two key pieces of furniture in their habitat: a large, heavy, flat rock for basking, and at least one secure hiding place. In the author’s opinion, it is preferable to provide at least two hiding places, so that you can position one at each end of the habitat.
How much space do uromastyx lizards need?
As a rule of thumb, you’ll want to provide young lizards with at least 2 square feet of space, while adults require about 8 to 10 square feet of space .
Why is the Moroccan Uromastyx wild caught?
Moroccan uromastyx ( Uromastyx acanthinura) Note that because the majority of uromastyx sold in the pet trade are wild-caught, the availability of different species varies. This occurs for several reasons, but two of the most notable include political unrest and changing conservation laws.
How many species of Uromastyx are there?
Although we’ll largely be treating all uromastyx lizards similarly below, it is important to note that there are about 14 different species within the genus Uromastyx. In the broad sense, most uromastyx lizards require the same basic type of care, but the various species do differ in a few key ways.
Where do Uromastyx lizards live?
Uromastyx lizards have a relatively impressive natural range, which essentially encompasses a swath of land stretching from Morocco, across most of North Africa, and through portions of the middle east as far as Iran.
Can uromastyx eat bird seed?
Birdseed – Birdseed is somewhat similar to alfalfa pellets in that your uromastyx can ( and likely will) eat it. It must be kept dry, and it can be a bit messy for the keeper (it will often spill out into the surrounding room and need to be vacuumed up regularly), but it has proven effective for many uromastyx keepers.
