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what to feed new mother cat that is nursing

by Maiya Ortiz Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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What to Feed Nursing Mother Cats

  • Protein Needs of Nursing Mother Cats. Nursing mother cats usually do well on commercial foods made for kittens. Dry and...
  • Switch to Regular Cat Food. Mother cats need to continue to eat kitten foods until their kittens are completely weaned...
  • Water. Ample water is imperative in any feline diet, no exceptions. However, lots of water is...

Nursing mother cats need to eat a high quality kitten formula food. If she is a picky eater, do not hesitate to try feeding her canned tuna, chicken or salmon. Do not give cow's milk to cats, despite popular belief, it is impossible for cat's to digest and often causes serious stomach upset.

Full Answer

What is the best food for a nursing cat?

  • A protein-packed, highly-digestible food
  • Meat-based
  • Calorie-dense

What is the best canned food for a nursing cat?

What to Look for in a Good Cat Food for Nursing Mothers

  • Very energy dense. After delivery, most pregnant cats lose 40% of the body weight they gained during pregnancy and the rest will be lost during lactation.
  • Highly digestible natural ingredients. ...
  • Complete and balanced. ...
  • Higher moisture content. ...

What should you feed your cat as she is nursing kittens?

Nursing mother cats usually do well on commercial foods made for kittens. Dry and moist foods are both suitable. While nursing, they require foods with elevated levels of protein, just like developing kittens, hence the need to temporarily stay away from adult formulas. Extra protein isn't the only necessity for feeding nursing cats.

Can you feed cats without buying cat food?

Yes, healthy cats can be fed a raw diet, if done properly. Cooked, homemade diets are hard to do without creating nutritional deficiencies long term. But supplementing cat food with raw meat (especially if you include organs and ground up bones) and at times some cooked human food will probably not do long term harm.

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What can I give my mother cat to produce more milk?

6 Best Ways to Improve Your Cat's Milk ProductionDiet.Hydration.Goats milk.Stress elimination.Reglan (Metoclopramide)Mastitis.

How much should I feed a nursing mother cat?

The exact amount of food a nursing cat needs will vary in proportion to its litter size. Cats nursing more than two kittens typically need 2 to 2.5 times more calories than usual. A 10-pound cat nursing 4 kittens needs approximately 603 calories per day.

When should I feed my cat after she gives birth?

Feeding. During the birthing process and immediately after, most queens are not interested in eating. However, within 24 hours after the birth of the last kitten she should begin eating again, and most likely will eat a lot.

How do you take care of a cat that just gave birth?

After your momma cat gives birth, you'll want to keep the space clean, quiet, and free of any other animals. Weigh the kittens as soon as mom will allow and continue weighing them daily. Do not take the kittens away from mom while weighing. Instead, bring your grams scale right next to the nest and weigh them there.

How often do you feed a cat that just had kittens?

Kittens will nurse every 1-3 hours for the first three weeks. Only when they hit four or five weeks old will they be ready to start weaning off mom and onto wet food. 3) CLEANLINESS IS NEXT TO GODLINESS. You'll want to use bedding material that is soft yet washable; towels and fleece blankets work great.

Is tuna good for cats?

Some tuna now and then probably won't hurt. But a steady diet of tuna prepared for humans can lead to malnutrition because it won't have all the nutrients a cat needs. And, too much tuna can cause mercury poisoning.

How many times a day should a nursing cat eat?

A highly digestible, high-quality kitten formulation is generally recommended during feline pregnancy, and multiple small meals per day is an ideal method for promoting adequate food intake. At delivery, queens will lose about 40% of the weight they have gained during pregnancy.

Why is my nursing cat so hungry?

Increased energy and fat are important because pregnant and nursing cats have extremely high energy needs. Nursing is the most energy-demanding stage of a cat's life. Nursing cats have 2 to 6 times the energy requirements of a healthy adult cat.

Why is my nursing cat so skinny?

Nursing. Pregnant cats lose weight after giving birth. However, their nutritional needs increase dramatically. Energy needs can be two to three times normal, depending on litter size, in order to produce the milk supply that will support the offspring.

How do I know if my mother cat is feeding her kittens?

If you observe closely you will be able to see their little mouths and tongues moving from the suckling action. Often their ears may move as well. Nursing kittens will knead the mother's abdomen which is an important stimulus to milk let down.

How long do kittens eat kitten food?

Kittens, for the most part, are weaned once they get to between 8 and 10 weeks old. Once the kittens are weaned, they're mature enough to eat solid foods 100 percent of the time -- and mom is ready to go back ...

Why is free choice feeding important for nursing cats?

Nursing asks a lot of a female cat's body, and free choice feeding can help accommodate those needs by allowing mothers to determine their portions by themselves. Free choice also enables nursing cats to decide exactly when they want to eat.

What to feed a nursing mother cat?

Dry and moist foods are both suitable. While nursing, they require foods with elevated levels of protein , just like developing kittens, hence the need to temporarily stay away from adult formulas. Extra protein isn't the only necessity for feeding nursing cats. They also need considerably higher portions of food -- double of what they consume in times other than pregnancy. If a nursing mother cat has additional caloric intake, it helps her body make milk and properly feed her little ones.

What to do when a cat is pregnant?

If your cat is pregnant, it's crucial not only to pay special attention to her diet during gestation, but also to her meals after, while she's busy nursing her litter. Remember, feeding newborn kittens calls for tons of energy, and mom's body needs to make up for all of it.

Can kittens eat solid food?

Once the kittens are weaned, they're mature enough to eat solid foods 100 percent of the time -- and mom is ready to go back to eating cat food for adults, rather than for kittens. At this point, she's also ready to revert back to her usual portions.

Is it important to give your cat lots of water?

However, lots of water is even more crucial for nursing mamas because of how much of it they require to make milk . Ensure that your mother cat always has lots of clean and cool water available in front of her.

Do nursing mothers need more food?

They also need considerably higher portions of food -- double of what they consume in times other than pregnancy. If a nursing mother cat has additional caloric intake, it helps her body make milk and properly feed her little ones.

How many calories should I give my cat?

A 10-lb cat with 4 kittens needs about 600 calories a day. If she weighs 15 lbs, that number would increase to over 800 daily calories. A very large cat weighing 20 lbs might need over 1,000 calories per day. Your cat will almost inevitably lose her kitten weight during this period, and that’s healthy.

What do mama cats need?

Mama cats have an increased requirement for calcium and phosphorus to support the kittens’ bone development. What you feed your mother cat will also feed the kittens. As kittens grow, they require elevated levels of key minerals and other nutrients to stay healthy.

What to do if your kitten is skinny?

If the kittens are unusually skinny, vocal, or both, you might need to give them a nutritional boost by giving them kitten milk replacer. Make sure that you use a formula made for kittens.

How often do kittens nurse?

Newborn kittens do two things—nurse and sleep. They nurse every one to two hours, day and night. For the mother providing this nutrition, nursing is a physically and emotionally demanding time. She needs rich, high-calorie food to nourish both herself and the babies.

What are the ingredients in fancy feast?

First 5 Ingredients: Turkey, Liver, Meat By-Products, Poultry Broth, Milk. Don’t fall for the idea that only expensive food is good enough for your cat and her kittens. This kitten formula from Fancy Feast is grain-free, emphasizes digestible animal protein, and by almost all accounts, it tastes great.

How much water does a nursing cat need?

The nutritional composition of cat milk is approximately 10.8% fat, 10.6% protein, 3.7% sugar, and 1.0% ash. That means that it’s about 73.9% water. Every time she feeds her kittens, your cat loses water.

Can you feed kitten food while pregnant?

If your cat ate kitten food while she was pregnant, there’s no reason to switch her to a new food now that she’s given birth and moved into the lactation phase. Continue feeding her the same kitten food, increasing portions and mealtimes to satisfy her increased calorie needs.

What to feed a nursing mother cat

If you’ve just given birth to kittens and your veterinarian has recommended a special diet for a nursing mother cat, then you might find yourself wondering what to feed a nursing mother cat.

Conclusion

We all know how important it is for mothers to eat healthy food. The same goes for cats. A nursing mother cat should eat a high-quality, nutrient-dense diet that helps her produce milk in adequate volumes.

A Nursing Cats Nutritional Requirements

A nursing cat has some extreme energy demands on her body. Not only does she need to maintain her own internal functions and body condition, but she also needs to produce milk that can support the rapid and healthy growth and development of her kittens.

Kitten Food is Best for Nursing Cats

So, we can see that a nursing mother needs a diet that provides her with much more energy and vitamins and minerals. Her regular diet will not suffice. Fortunately, this diet can be provided for her by simply feeding her kitten formulated food.

How Much Food Does a Nursing Cat Need?

In addition to a higher energy diet, she may need to generally eat more food than she used to. As cat owners, we are all used to setting set schedules and feeding amounts, but for your nursing cat, you should not look to restrict this.

How long does it take for a kitten to be separated from the queen?

On day two of weaning, the kittens are separated from the queen and she is fed about 25% of her pre-breeding portion and formulation. Over 4 or 5 days, increase to the full pre-breeding portion and meal-feeding. The kittens should not be allowed access to nurse during this time as that delays drying up milk production.

What are the stages of kitten reproduction?

Thriving kittens both before and after birth. The various stages of reproduction—heat (estrus), pregnancy, lactation, and weaning— provide unique stresses to the body. Each creates specific nutritional concerns that should be addressed to maximize both queen and kitten health. "Each [stage] creates specific nutritional.

How long does it take for a cat to get pregnant?

both queen and kitten health". Cats are pregnant for 63–65 days (58–70 day range), and a healthy, well-fed queen will experience steady weight gain throughout her pregnancy. This weight gain appears to be energy storage to support the upcoming lactation.

When to feed kittens during lactation?

Feeding during lactation is best accomplished using a highly-digestible, high-quality kitten formulation. 6–7 weeks post-partum.". Peak milk production and the queen’s peak energy need occurs at 3–4 weeks of lactation, but the peak food requirement occurs at 6–7 weeks post-partum.

When does a kitten need to eat after lactation?

6–7 weeks post-partum.". Peak milk production and the queen’s peak energy need occurs at 3–4 weeks of lactation, but the peak food requirement occurs at 6–7 weeks post-partum. This is primarily due to the fact that the kittens are also consuming the queen’s food as they approach weaning age.

Can the queen increase her food intake?

Once the kittens are born , the queen can increase her food intake because she will have more room in her abdomen, but the energy density of the food must be high enough or she will not be physically able to consume enough to sustain milk production, weight, and body condition.

Does a cat need energy during lactation?

It is correct that during nursing ( lactation), a cat needs the greatest amount of energy calories of any life stage. Optimal nutrition for reproduction and lactation pursues the following outcomes:

What is the best dry cat food for nursing cats?

Another healthy option in dry food for nursing cats is this Merrick Purrfect Bistro recipe . Packed with 74% protein and fat ingredients, this formula is just what your mother cat needs for healthy energy. This recipe features fresh chicken as the main ingredient with chicken and turkey meals as concentrated sources of supplemental protein. It is grain-free and gluten-free for easy digestibility and has fresh fruits and vegetables like sweet potatoes and peas for nutritional support. This formula is complete and balanced with the help of vitamin and chelated mineral supplements, plus it contains probiotics for healthy and regular digestion.

What is Halo cat food?

Give your cat the gift of holistic, natural nutrition with this Halo kitten food recipe. It features real, whole salmon and whitefish as primary ingredients and is completely free from rendered meat meals. This recipe offers an ideal balance of vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients to give your cat the nutrition she needs to support growing kittens. This formula is rich in natural sources for key nutrients including non-GMO sweet potatoes, blueberries, and cranberries with no grains, gluten, hormones, or antibiotics. Simply put, it’s a complete and balanced recipe any nursing mother would love.

How much weight does a cat gain during pregnancy?

Most female cats gain 2 to 5 pounds during pregnancy, depending on the number of kittens they carry. Queens tend to have a bigger appetite later in the pregnancy which contributes to weight gain. She may also act more maternal, purring more often and seeking extra attention. If you know when your cat mated, you’ll be able to track her due date and monitor her appetite throughout to know when she might need to start eating a little extra.

What to feed a pregnant cat?

When it comes to feeding a pregnant cat, the easiest thing to do is feed her kitten food. Kitten food has more protein and calories than adult cat food, making it ideal for supporting your cat’s health and nutrition in addition to that of her growing kittens.

What is the minimum amount of protein for kittens?

Here are some of the general requirements for a cat food to receive our recommendation: A source of high-quality animal protein as the first ingredient. At least 30% crude protein for kittens and at least 26% for adults. A minimum of 9% crude fat for kittens and adults.

How long does it take for a cat to become pregnant?

The first signs of pregnancy in cats appear around 15 to 18 days after conception.

How long does a cat's pregnancy last?

Pregnancy in cats is very different from human pregnancy. The gestation period is much shorter – it only lasts about 65 days, on average. During that time, you need to make sure your cat is getting the calories and nutrients she needs to help the kittens develop properly. The work doesn’t stop after the kittens are born, either.

How to feed a pregnant cat?

How should these foods be fed to pregnant or nursing cats? 1 Pregnant cats: Feed the suggested amount on the packaging. Continue to feed a kitten food to the mother until her kittens are weaned. 2 Nursing cats: Leave food available for the mother at all times after the kittens are born. This will ultimately help to wean the kittens to a regular food and provide the mother with high-energy food she will need during this time.

How should pregnant cats be fed?

How should these foods be fed to pregnant or nursing cats? Pregnant cats: Feed the suggested amount on the packaging. Continue to feed a kitten food to the mother until her kittens are weaned. Nursing cats: Leave food available for the mother at all times after the kittens are born.

Why are kittens high in protein?

Increased protein for growth and development of the kittens. Increased fat to meet the high demand for calories of the mother. Increased calcium and phosphorus for bone growth of kittens and milk production of their mother. High digestibility to provide more calories in a smaller amount of food.

How long does it take for a cat to be pregnant?

Typical gestation (pregnancy) averages 63-65 days. 2 We recommend that you see a veterinarian weekly during pregnancy and nursing to assess weight and food intake. Please speak with your veterinarian to determine how often your cat should be examined during pregnancy and after the birth of her kittens.

What is the most energy-demanding stage of a cat's life?

Nursing is the most energy-demanding stage of a cat’s life. Nursing cats have 2 to 6 times the energy requirements of a healthy adult cat.

Can you feed a pregnant cat Hill's Science Diet?

It is extremely important to feed your pregnant or nursing cat a food that provides the increased nutrition she needs. We recommend feeding Hill’s® Science Diet® Kitten Food formulas as soon as you discover your cat is pregnant. These formulas are rich in essential nutrients and support development of the kittens during pregnancy.

How long does it take for a cat to wean from a queen?

By about 8 weeks , the kittens should be pretty much weaned and the cat should be back to a normal amount of her maintenance adult cat diet.

How much can a new mom eat while nursing?

Make sure to keep your cat’s food bowl full at all times. Some new moms can eat up to four times their normal amount while they are nursing.

How long does it take for a cat to cycle?

After about a week, the mother cat may begin to cycle again. If a male is around, it is possible that the queen will mate and may become pregnant right away.

How many paws up is a cat?

If you notice any abnormalities, contact your veterinarian. 550 paws up. 550 paws up.

How many people should check on a queen kitten?

Queens are very protective of their young. It is wise for only one to two people to check on her. Parading various friends and neighbors through the house to handle and play with the new kittens is stressful on the mother and can potentially spread disease to the kittens.

When do queen kittens eat?

Feeding. During the birthing process and immediately after, most queens are not interested in eating. However, within 24 hours after the birth of the last kitten she should begin eating again, and most likely will eat a lot.

Can a cat go without food?

The cat will do without food or water and some won’t even leave to visit the litter box. For this reason, it is important that the new mother has food and water kept close by. Also, have a litter pan just outside the weaning box.

What causes a cat's milk ducts to swell?

Mastitis. Mastitis is a bacterial infection of the milk ducts, which occurs when the mother cat's milk production gets blocked by inflamed mammary glands. The teats become swollen and hot, with apparent "bruising," and the mother cat may refuse to allow the kittens to nurse. Mastitis is a veterinary emergency.

What does it mean when a kitten is fading?

Fading kitten syndrome occurs when a kitten fails to thrive. 3  If you notice one of the kittens is generally more lethargic and sleeping a lot more than its siblings, it can be a sign of the syndrome. That kitten requires immediate attention from a veterinarian who specializes in kitten care.

How long after a cat is born can you take her kittens to the vet?

If you haven't already done so, after one week, take the mother cat and kittens to your veterinarian for a well-check. If the mother cat was not vaccinated, this would be a good time to do it. Also, she might get treatment for roundworms, to protect both her and her kittens.

How to keep kittens warm?

Chilling is one of the most critical dangers to newborn kittens. 1  Provide blankets, a heat lamp, or a heating pad to ensure the kittens stay warm. Use a large enough box to comfortably hold the mother cat and her kittens. Stack clean towels to line it. The towels will become soiled quickly as the kittens defecate.

How long does it take for a kitten to crawl?

This twitching is entirely normal and indicates the development of their nervous system and muscles. By two weeks, the kittens will start crawling around and will be attempting to stand.

What does it mean when a cat smells like a red flag?

But, if you notice a foul-smelling discharge, that is a red flag. Other symptoms include lethargy, fever, and loss of milk production . The mother cat may have to be hospitalized for treatment and might need an emergency spaying. As the mother cat recovers, feeding and care for the kittens will fall to you.

How long does it take for a cat to develop a kitten?

The first two to three weeks are the most crucial for a mother cat and her newborn kittens. The kittens should be developing rapidly, and if the mother is going to have any postpartum problems, it will happen during that period.

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