
- Russian tortoise: dark leafy greens (e.g. carrot tops, romaine lettuce, kale, collard greens and mustard greens), carrots, bell peppers, grasses and hay.
- Mediterranean tortoises: dandelions, plantains, chickweed, sow thistles and leafy greens.
- Indian star tortoise: Bermuda grass, rye, fescue, collard greens, carrots, zucchini, bell peppers and turnip greens.
- Red-footed tortoise: mainly leafy greens, vegetables, hay, some fruit and occasionally low-fat protein such as earthworms.
- Leopard tortoise: dark leafy greens, hay, grasses, sow thistle, dandelion and green herbs as treats.
- African spurred tortoise (also, sulcata tortoise): leafy greens, lawn grasses, grape leaves and hibiscus flowers.
What tortoise is best for beginners?
Best Pet Tortoises for Beginners
- Russian Tortoise. Appearance: Russian tortoises have a very simple and appealing look ...
- Hermann Tortoise. Appearance: Hermann tortoises are usually colored olive green, and have a dark brown pattern on top of their shell.
- Box Turtle. ...
- Leopard Tortoise. ...
- Red Footed Tortoise. ...
- Sulcata Tortoise. ...
What foods a tortoise can and cannot eat?
- Iceberg
- Romaine
- Boston
- Bibb
- Butter lettuce Spinach Celery Peas
- Bean pods Carrot (chopped or lightly cooked)
- Zucchini
- Broccoli
- Cauliflower Yams
- Sweet potatoes (shredded or lightly cooked)
How much should I Feed my tortoise?
How Much Should A Tortoise Eat? The rule of thumb is to feed them an amount of food equivalent to the size of their shell. You should mostly be providing dark leafy greens (though there are exceptions such as spinach – please see the linked article below about feeding a tortoise), some occasional fruit, and other veggies sporadically (such as a bit of shredded carrots).
What is the best thing to feed a tortoise?
Feed For tortoise: Tortoises prefer plant products either it is natural or canned ones. Fresh vegetables and fruits make 80% of a healthy diet of the tortoise. Kale, cauliflower, green beans, carrots are among the top nutritious foods for your tortoise. You can create diversity in their feed as well by mixing different fruit and veggies ...

What can tortoises eat list?
Food ListCollard, turnip, rape, and mustard greens.Kale, cabbage, kohl rabi, chard.Endive, Escarole, green-leaf, red-leaf lettuces.Red or curly lettuces.Arugula, rocket, 'corn salad', 'lamb's lettuce'Parsley, watercress.Carrot or radish tops.Sprouts.More items...
Should I feed my tortoise everyday?
As a general rule, you should offer an amount of food equivalent to the size of your tortoise's shell. They should be fed once a day, 5 days a week.
What veggies can tortoises eat?
Dark, leafy greens such as romaine lettuce, kale, collard, mustard and dandelion greens should make up the bulk of the diet. Other greens to try include: bok choy, red leaf or green leaf lettuce, butter lettuce, water cress, escarole, parsley, turnip greens and green onions.
What human food can tortoises eat?
Occasional Vegetables - Cucumber, Carrot, Broccoli, Cauliflower (and leaves), Parsnip, Fennel, Squash, Pumpkin. Fruit is the equivalent of junk food for a tortoise so should be given very occasionally and make up no more than 5% of their diet (strawberry, apple, pear, tomato, melon, plum, apricot).
Can a tortoise eat cucumber?
A tortoise's diet should replicate wild foraging. Choose a variety of leafy greens and grasses to feed your pet. Supplement greens with smaller quantities of broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, cucumber, and carrots, apples, apricots, grapes, melons, peaches, and strawberries.
How often should I bathe my tortoise?
Hatchling and young tortoises should be soaked daily decreasing this to every other day as they grow older. Older juvenile tortoises should be bathed 2-3 times a week and adult tortoises bathed weekly, but more frequently if kept indoors under heat lamps.
What can tortoises not eat list?
Food tortoises can't eatDaffodil (narcissus pseudonarcissus)Azalea (Rhododendron species)Foxglove (Digitalis species)Avocado (Persea species)Buttercup (Ranunculus species)Auricula (Primula auricula)Bean sprouts (various)Citrus fruit (Citrus species)More items...•
What is toxic to tortoises?
Many common plants are toxic, and keepers must make sure that their herbivorous chelonians are kept away from them....Common NameBotanical NameToxicityAmaryllisAmaryllis belladonna2Asparagus FernAsparagus sprengerii2, 3Arrowhead VineSyngonium podophyllum1Avocado (leaves, seeds)Persea americana256 more rows
Can a tortoise eat carrots?
Greens and vegetables: Vegetables should be about 10-15% of the diet. These can include: grated raw carrots, winter squash, sweet potatoes, pumpkin, broccoli, corn on the cob; greens such as collards, dandelions, escarole, romaine, kale.
What is tortoise Favourite food?
Tortoises eat vegetables, fruits, plants, and fungi in the wild. Tortoises eat leaves, grasses, fungi, and vegetables for most of their meals. Many species of tortoise are primarily herbivorous, but others are omnivorous. That means they will also consume some types of animal matter.
Can a tortoise eat apples?
Are Apples Bad for Tortoises? No, apples are not bad for your pet tortoise. Moreover, they have many benefits for your pet reptile: it is a fruit rich in antioxidants, fibers, vitamins, and minerals. It has a relatively low content in sugars and calories compared to other more “fattening” fruits.
Can a tortoise eat broccoli?
Yes, broccoli is an excellent source of nutrition for tortoises. We highly recommend it as part of their regular diet. That said, turtles shouldn't overeat broccoli.
How to feed a tortoise?
The simplest way to put this method into practice is to find a small container, like a medicine cup, a shot glass, or a bottle cap. This container has to be approximately the same size as the head of your tortoise, without the neck. Then you fill that container to the top, and then you feed the food inside the container to your tortoise. And that’s all.
What do tortoises eat?
Most tortoises are herbivorous, which means that they will eat fruits, vegetables, and plants, but not meat. A well-balanced diet for a pet tortoise will consist of a combination of fruits, vegetables, and pellets.
Why are fruits not good for tortoises?
Most fruits are good to eat, but there are some that aren’t good for tortoises due to the high amount of phosphorus or citric acid that they contain. Citric acid irritates the stomach of a tortoise, and phosphorus blocks the absorption of calcium shock is essential for a healthy bone structure and shell.
Why do tortoises eat everything?
This means that they will eat everything that they can in the fastest time possible because they don’t know when they will have the chance to eat again. Even if you feed them regularly they will not abandon this mentality.
How many tortoises does Phyllis have?
Hello, I am Phyllis, and I have 20 years of experience in working with animals at the zoo, and I am also the owner of 4 tortoises and one little cute turtle. And I want to share my experience with everybody that is in need.
Can you overfeed a tortoise?
One of its biggest disadvantages is that you can easily overfeed your tortoise, and this can lead to two serious problems, one is pyramiding, and the other is an unbalanced diet. Like all animals, tortoises have their preferences, and if you present them with different types of food they will instantly go for the tastiest one each time, and the tastiest option doesn’t always contain all the necessary nutrients.
Do tortoises eat meat?
Despite the fact that tortoises don’t usually eat meat there are quite a lot of different types of food that they can eat. So to make things simpler I will divide them into 5 categories:
What is the best diet for tortoise?
A nutritionally balanced diet. Offering your tortoise a diet that is hitting all their calories, proteins, carbs, vitamins needs.
What do tortoises eat?
Almost all herbivorous tortoise diets will come from plant matter however they do like to eat meat in the form of a snail occasionally.
How do tortoises roam?
Within the wild, your tortoise will roam slowly until they find food. Once they stumble upon a food sauce. They will gorge themselves until they have the right amount of nutrients for the day before sleeping to digest it.
What is a 50/50 split for tortoises?
50/50 Split – Recommended by some tortoise experts who believe that the mix gives a perfect balance. Allowing you to supply your tortoise with fresh food but prepared food when fresh is not readily available.
How often should I weigh my tortoise?
I weigh my tortoise every couple of months to see if my figures need adjusting up or down. Younger tortoises may need to be weighted and numbers adjusted more often as they are actively growing.
What happens when the rain falls on a tortoise?
The heavy rain you find in the forest washes away lots of the goodness from the forest floor leaving available food with fewer nutrients. The tortoise will then have to turn to alternative methods to get the necessary intake of nutrients (fruit and meat).
Where does a tortoise come from?
So, we need to find out what part of the world our tortoise has originated from. If your tortoise has come from a more arid and dry biome the food choice will be greatly different from a tortoise that originates from a wetter climate.
Why do tortoises eat vegetables?
Vegetables are an essential part of a tortoise diet. You need to feed them vegetables to be sure they are receiving enough fiber and vitamins for their bodies.
Why are vegetables off the tortoise diet?
We keep these vegetables off our tortoise food list because they’re higher in carbohydrates and sugar, leading to malnutrition, obesity, and even liver failure of tortoise.
What do Russian tortoises eat?
They eat a variety of plants, including dark leafy greens such as carrot tops, Romaine lettuce, kale, collard greens, mustard greens, and grains.
Where did the Indian star tortoise originate?
Indian star tortoise: The Indian star tortoise originated in South Asia. This species is one of the largest species globally and poises itself as well as indoor pets. In the wild, Indian star tortoises graze from early morning till late at night on a mixed food source. The Indian star tortoise diet in captivity should be built around various fruit and vegetables with some protein and calcium supplements, including grasses, hay, weeds, oats, dandelion greens, Bermuda grass, and collard, carrots, zucchini, bell peppers, and turnip greens.
What do you give an African spurred tortoise?
African spurred tortoise (also, sulcata tortoise): If your tortoise is either an African spurred tortoise or a sulcata tortoise, then you can provide it with plenty of greens. Usually, leafy greens, lawn grasses, grape leaves, and hibiscus flowers should be feed.
What are some tropical fruits?
Other ‘tropical’ fruits Pineapple Melon, all kinds, including horned melon, strawberry, cactus fruit, cherries, bell peppers, any color corn, especially on the cob squash, pumpkin.
Why is it important to keep the nutritional value in mind when feeding tortoises?
It is always important to keep the nutritional value in mind because, well, there is not a ton that goes into a tortoise’s body. After all, they are reptiles!
How often should I feed my tortoise fruit?
I would only provide a small amount of fruit once every couple of weeks. Whilst the sweetness of fruit is tasty for tortoises, too much sugar isn’t considered healthy because it isn’t what these types of tortoise have evolved to digest, so it could upset their intestinal flora, leading to parasitic infections.
What is the best salad for tortoise?
Shop bought salad mixes vary in their nutritional value, with something like iceberg lettuce offering little but a source of water. However other greens such as kale, rocket, and baby leaf mixtures are all nutritious options, and different combinations of these should form part of the bulk of a tortoise’s diet.
What is a Hermann's tortoise?
Russian Tortoises (Horsfields tortoise) North American Desert Tortoise. These species of tortoise are indigenous to semi arid grasslands that are populated with shrubs and weeds and succulents, which form the bulk of their diet in the wild.
Why do tortoises like to be outside?
There are many benefits to keeping your tortoise outdoors, not least because of the natural exposure to the sun’s ultraviolet light, fresh air (hopefully), and a lot more room to stretch their legs.
How much weight can a tortoise gain in a month?
With a juvenile the idea is to make a consistent weight gain of two or three grams (about 0.1 oz) per month. So if you monitor your tortoise’s weight using this method, you should in time be able to get a feel for whether you’re providing enough or too little food.
Where do tropical tortoises live?
Tropical tortoises are a slightly different kettle of fish as far as diet goes. These species are native to tropical jungle regions in Africa and South America, as well as the arid grasslands of sub Saharan Africa. As you can imagine the species native to jungle regions will differ slightly to those from ...
Where do Indian star tortoises live?
Indian Star Tortoise – An endangered but beautiful species native to dry scrub and forest lands in central Asia
What do tortoises eat?
It is tricky to understand a tortoise diet. If you were wondering about the difference between a turtle and a tortoise, it is not as simple as scientific categorization. They are both in the order of Testudines, meaning they are all technically turtles. The difference is to do with their morphology. A tortoise is a type of turtle which has feet instead of flippers and spends all of their time on land. Most other turtles are at least partly aquatic. For this reason, all tortoises are turtles, but not all turtles are tortoises.
What is the best food for a red footed tortoise?
Supplementary food for tortoises usually comes in the form of pellets, again some types being better for one species than another. Although a tortoise diet is mainly herbivorous, you may even be able to add insects to the red-footed tortoise's diet as this can provide them with the limited protein they will need. You will need to check the ingredients to be sure. Calcium supplements are also commonly needed to keep the tortoises strong.
Why can't tortoises eat cat food?
Another reason why tortoises shouldn't eat dog or cat food is due to the fact they contain animal products. As we said, some turtles may need a little protein in their diet. Mediterranean tortoises (such as the Hermann's or spur-thighed tortoise) tortoise will not need any additional protein, but some tropical species do. Regardless, this should be in the form of snails, worms and insects, not from animal origin. If they do require any of these foods, it should not exceed 5% of their diet.
What do African spurred tortoises eat?
African spurred tortoise (also, sulcata tortoise): leafy greens, lawn grasses, grape leaves and hibiscus flowers. You will need to research the specific tortoise breed to ensure you provide the right diet which they can eat and still thrive.
What supplements do tortoises need?
Calcium supplements are also commonly needed to keep the tortoises strong. In the following tortoise food list, we show you foods which tortoises either can't eat or should only eat in a very limited quantity. 1. Legumes and grains.
Why are sweet potatoes not good for tortoises?
Potato. Sweet potato. The reason for keeping these vegetables off our tortoise food list is due to their higher carbohydrate and sugar content. Consuming these foods in high enough concentration can lead to nutritional deficiency, obesity and even liver failure.
Why do tortoises eat fruit?
The reason is due to the high sugar content which can cause significant damage over prolonged periods.
How Do Tortoises Feed in the Wild?
In the wild, tortoises have to forage for their own food. They must feed several times during the day, whilst they roam around their surroundings, nibbling at food as they go.
Can you keep a tortoise indoors?
Even if you prefer to keep your tortoise indoors most of the time, there are major benefits to setting up an outdoor enclosure. It is an important part of a tortoise’s life to be able to enjoy the natural environment. Having a space of its own outdoors will give your tortoise the possibility to graze on plants that you may or may not have planted. The tortoise will also get the benefit of natural sunlight that is required for vitamin D synthesis.
