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what to feed my pleco

by Ms. Ara Ferry V Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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What plecos need vegetables

Species / genus Natural diet
Bristlenose pleco (Ancistrus sp.) Vegetarian, grazing on biofilm
Common pleco (Hypostomus sp.) Omnivore, mostly algae and some meat
Clown pleco (Panaqolus sp.) Grazing on wood, other plant-based foods
Flash pleco (Panaqolus sp.) Grazing on wood, other plant-based foods
Jul 14 2022

A well-balanced pleco diet consists of: Algae and sinking algae wafers. Plecos require plenty of fiber. Supplement with raw zucchini, sweet potato, carrots, lettuce, spinach or cucumbers as a treat once or twice a week.

Full Answer

Do plecos need food?

While they’re often sold as algae eaters, Common Plecos are actually omnivores and need to eat both plant and animal-based foods. Aquarium algae can’t provide fish with a balanced or complete diet, so you’ll have to supplement your plecos with commercial products and fresh treats.

Do plecos eat other fish?

Plecos seldom eat other fish as they are natural scavengers. They would much rather vacuum up some bits and pieces from the bottom of the aquarium than square off with another fish. If you observe a pleco eating another fish, there is a high likelihood that the fish was dead anyway.

Can plecos live in outdoor ponds?

Thankfully, plecos can work in koi ponds as well as other outdoor fish ponds, provided that the water is warm enough, they have enough space, are given proper hiding spaces and plenty of territory, and you feed them the right foods. Click here to cancel reply.

How to care for plecostomus?

Plecostomus care

  • Water care Daily - Check filter, water temperature and other equipment Weekly - Test water quality at least once a week Weekly to monthly - Change 10-25% of the total ...
  • Introduce new inhabitants to the aquarium gradually. ...
  • Avoid overcrowded conditions; they are a major cause of stress and disease

More items...

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How often should I feed my pleco?

One to two times per weekWhile Plecos do eat detritus and algae, it will still need its diet supplemented. Feed your Pleco every day or every other day with Pleco-specific food. One to two times per week, feed your Pleco pieces of cucumber, zucchini, or lettuce (not iceberg).

What do common pleco eat?

Plecos are omnivores, meaning they eat plants and animals. Your pleco will enjoy earthworms, bloodworms, and shrimp. You can choose between fresh or frozen varieties. Earthworms, bloodworms, and shrimp can be found at pet shops and fish stores.

Do plecos eat regular fish food?

Omnivorous plecos offer the most dietary options because they can eat just about anything that other omnivorous fish would eat. Fish food, algae wafers, carnivore pellets, thawed frozen foods, insects, and shrimp can all be on the menu for omnivorous plecos.

What vegetables do plecos eat?

Plecos can eat vegetables. Romaine lettuce, the tops of celery and other leafy vegetables provide a good plant food source. Slices of cucumber, parboiled zucchini and parboiled peas are welcome in the pleco's diet.

How do I keep my plecos happy?

8:1112:51One Of The Most Mistreated Fish In The Hobby. Top 10 Things About ...YouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo use some common sense they generally won't hunt other fish. But if they get large enough and theyMoreSo use some common sense they generally won't hunt other fish. But if they get large enough and they're smaller fish in the tank. And they have the opportunity.

Will pleco eat carrots?

Veggies. Bristlenose plecos can also benefit from supplemental feedings of vegetables. Grocery store veggies like spinach, kale, romaine lettuce, peas, carrots and green beans are suitable pleco foods. Some of them, like zucchini and carrots, work better when blanched first.

Does my pleco need driftwood?

Plecos are known to feed on driftwood in minimal amounts. Driftwood consists of nutrients that help in the digestion process of Plecos. However, where driftwood can certainly help in enhancing the health of a Pleco, it is not really a need or necessity.

Can you feed plecos cucumber?

0:215:42#414: How to Sink Raw Cucumbers for Plecos - Tank Tip - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThis is a product by opti fish they're out of the UK. And they've come up with this really ingeniousMoreThis is a product by opti fish they're out of the UK. And they've come up with this really ingenious little tool to help you feed raw vegetables to your plecos.

How do I know if my pleco is healthy?

A healthy pleco should have a nice rounded belly. A pleco with a hollow looking stomach is sick or starving! Myth #3: "Plecos will only grow as large as your tank lets them. A 10 gallon is just fine."

How long can a pleco live without food?

Bristlenose plecos can go 14 days without food. These bottom-dwelling fish are very hardy and can survive quite long without eating anything. However, going that long without food can result in growth stunts, stress, and illnesses. Bristlenose plecos may starve because their owners don't feed them.

Can I feed my pleco Apple?

I try to feed them veggies and fruits a couple times a week. So far they have liked zucchini, blanched spinach and cucumber. They did not like the apple, banana, or honeydew melon that I put in there.

How long does it take for a pleco to reach full size?

It takes about five years for a common pleco to grow to its full size. A common pleco typically grows 3-5 inches in its first year. After that, its growth rate will slow down until it attains its full size of 20-25 inches.

What do plecos eat?

Some plecos lean toward eating meatier foods, and all of them will enjoy occasional meals of small worms, insect larvae, crustaceans or such. These high-protein treats are no doubt similar to the small creatures they could capture while grazing on algae beds in the wild. I do give frozen bloodworms to my plecos with some regularity, and during gardening season, treats of small (or chopped- don’t gag please, they really are frozen and broken) earthworms. The only trick is to feed the cats in mixed tanks without the other fish stealing the treats. I do this using red lights after the regular tank lights and room lights are out, but then everybody already knows I am a bit crazy.

What fish are attacking my pleco catfish?

A recurring theme on the boards are pleas for help, shock, and dismay from tank keepers whose pleco catfish are attacking their prize Discus, Gouramis, Silver Dollars, Goldfish, or any other fish with a large enough body for the pleco to grasp with their mouth.

What is the best lettuce for fish?

Leaf lettuces are also popular and good foods for these fish. Romaine is the most commonly suggested, but most dark leaf lettuces can be used. Iceberg lettuce is low in food value and would provide essentially bulk only, I do not use it. Leaves are best either blanched or frozen.

Do plecos like brackish conditions?

But they get rather large and like brackish conditions. Plecos also will not do well with only the leftovers from the other fish. Hopefully there will not be enough of that to keep them going, and it is not likely to be an adequate diet.

Can pleco cats eat algae?

Algae. Most of us purchase our first pleco cat as an algae eater. Most of these fish will do that, with some reservations. The Hypostomus-type plecos will usually do a pretty good job on the tank glass, river rock, and large pieces of driftwood. But they quickly grow too large and heavy to work on plant leaves.

Is a zebra pleco herbivore?

At least one population of the currently popular and expensive Zebra Pleco is such a fish. It appears to be more adapted to a micropredator lifestyle than to be herbivorous. But the majority are herbivores. Feeding in tanks is not difficult, but they do need to have a higher bulk diet than most other fish.

Is Java Fern a fishkeeper problem?

They would prefer softer, more readily available food, but if there is not any, they will eat what they can get. This can include just about any plant we grow, with the probable exception of Java Fern. This behavior is not a fish problem; it is a fishkeeper problem.

When Do I Feed My Pleco?

A plecostomus is primarily noctunral and prefers to graze at night. You may find your pleco laying motionless or resting for much of the day. Train your pleco to eat at night because it’s when they are most comfortable and active. This is when they will need the extra nutrition.

What Do I Feed My Plecostomus?

Your plecostomus loves to eat. Most plecos grow quite large at over 12-15 inches. Some are able to grow up to 24 inches. They will not get enough nutrients from algae and detritus in your tank. Discs, rounds and wafers intended for plecos are easy to buy from your local fish shop, but they are not enough as well.

How Do I Know If My Pleco Is Overeating?

Do you keep driftwood in the tank? Do you know that your pleco will ingest bits of driftwood by grazing their sandpaper-like teeth over it for additional fiber? They may also nibble on plants and definitely continue looking out for algae. Your nightly meals may get to be heavy.

How Many Wafers Should I Feed My Plecostomus?

Pleco-specific food usually arrives in the form of sinking rounds, discs or wafers. If you are dropping algae wafers, two will be enough. If you have a current, air pump, powerhead or strong filter, you should clip the food to the glass attached to a suction cup.

Which Fruits Do Plecos Eat?

It’s fun to experiment with your plecostomus. They are hardy eaters and will try almost anything you are offering at the same time and place each night. If there isn’t competition for it, your pleco will eat in peace and comfort.

How Much Do I Feed A Pleco?

You can feed your pleco 2 wafers or discs a night. If you see that they have been consumed it and there are no other food sources, you could choose to drop another wafer in the morning.

Which Food Is Best For A Pleco?

The food you prepare will always be the best. You take the time to cut, clean, boil or blanch the food and they are single source ingredients. The cheaper blends contain fillers and preservatives.

How to tell if a plecostomus fish is overeating?

If they are overeating, when they use the bathroom, their feces will come out as a thin black stream that stays attached to their bodies. Advertisement.

How big can a plecostomus grow?

A plecostomus can grow to reach more than 14 inches in length. You have filled your tank with some of the most beautiful fish you could find. Your final addition is a Plecostomus. After a few short weeks, you notice your Plec (for short) is dirtying the tank with his droppings. You are overfeeding your Plecostomus.

How Often to Feed Plecos

Feeding plecos is something that you should do either daily or every other day. These fish are known for eating algae and detritus in an aquarium setting.

When to Feed Plecos

One thing to know about plecos is that they’re nocturnal feeders. This means that you aren’t supposed to give them food during the day.

What to Feed Plecos

Now you might be wondering what plecos like to eat. You already know that they will eat algae, but they’ll also scavenge other types of food.

Recommended Tank Conditions

Of course, you have to take care of the tank conditions to keep the plecos healthy. For the most part, it’s going to be easy to keep the tank in good shape for these fish.

Are Plecos Good Community Fish?

Yes, plecos will be fantastic community tank fish to own. These fish are very peaceful and will not bother other fish in the aquarium.

Final Thoughts

Having learned a little bit about plecos, you’ll now be able to take care of them with greater confidence. You’ve learned how often these fish need to be fed as well as the types of things you should be feeding them.

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