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what to feed my pet possum

by Annette Bernhard Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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List of foods to feed a pet opossum:

  • Fruits, blueberries, cranberries, papaya
  • Cornmeal, bloodmeal
  • Live rodents, or frozen rodents
  • Formulated food
  • Dried insects
  • Dried larva
  • Wheat middlings
  • Fish meal
  • Taurine

The best way to ensure your Opossum is getting the proper nutrients is to feed them a quality pellet diet like Insectivore-Fare, supplemented with lots of fresh vegetables and occasionally meat, eggs, insects, or plain low-fat yogurt as an added protein source.

Full Answer

Do opossums make good pets?

Usually, a possum does not come to most people’s minds when they think about owning a pet. These are wild animals, so generally, they do not make the best pets and are not always legal to house. However, there are some species of possums that have done well as tame pets.

How do I keep possums away from my house?

Safety Considerations

  1. Remove possum attractants such as food and water and potential homes. ...
  2. Secure outside entry points to your home; block access to chimneys, vents, or any other holes or gaps. Open holes provide easy access. ...
  3. Apply a chemical repellent to your garden.

How to attract a possum to my yard?

Method 4: Install Possum Nest Boxes To Attract Possums

  • Install a possum nest box to imitate possums’ nesting holes in trees.
  • A possum nest box resembles a huge bird box with a hole at the top that is 5 inches in diameter.
  • Follow thorough instructions for creating possum enclosures suitable for bigger opossums.
  • 6-10 feet off the ground in a tree, hang the nest box.

What is the Diet of a possum?

  • The most important point is that these animals are nocturnal so they commonly sleep during the day and remain active in the night. ...
  • Choose an appropriate home comprising a nesting box, exercise wheel for nighttime and branches to climb on.
  • Possums feed on fruit. ...

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What can you not feed an opossum?

Foods to Avoid Feeding To PossumsFor brushtail possums, human food is not natural and can make them sick. ... Completely avoid food such as bread, cake and biscuits, raw meat, and cooked bones. ... Possum joeys should never be fed regular cow's milk as the lactose will cause diarrhea, slow their growth, and may cause death.More items...

How do you take care of an opossum as a pet?

0:191:40Consider a North American Opossum For Your Next Pet - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThey need a fairly roomy cage that they can climb in and climb up into they like to hide in hollowMoreThey need a fairly roomy cage that they can climb in and climb up into they like to hide in hollow logs.

Can possums eat wet cat food?

These assorted diets may be based on canned cat or dog food, chicken or other meats, eggs, kitten chow, dog chow, and/or include excessive amounts of applesauce, human baby cereals and foods, etc. DO NOT USE THEM!

What vegetables can possums eat?

In terms of vegetables, they will eat anything they can get their paws on. Once they find their way in your garden, possums will eat potatoes, carrots, tomatoes, peas, beans, herbs like coriander, basil or parsley, chards, broccoli, and many more.

What is toxic to possums?

Any type of poison might harm a non-target animal such as a pet dog or cat. There are no known, registered poisons to kill opossums.

How long do pet possums live?

Opossums are very short lived for an animal of their size. In the wild, they survive for only 1 or 2 years. In captivity, however, they live about 3 years on average and can live for as long as 7 years.

Do possums eat dry dog food?

Unfortunately, possums are also known to eat dog food, cat food and table scraps. It's not uncommon to happen upon a possum rummaging through your garbage cans.

Do possums eat apples?

They can feed on these foods all day long and enjoy eating all sorts of fruits such as kiwifruit, pear, pawpaw, tomatoes, watermelon, honeydew, grapes, carambola, rockmelon, apples, oranges, berries, bananas, and many others. Possum families can be quite damaging in gardens because they also consume various plants.

Can possums eat yogurt?

This diet is composed of 90% high quality, completely balanced cat or dog chow and 10% supplementary foods such as fruits, vegetables, yogurt, sardines (with bones) packed in water, chicken wings, egg, low or nonfat yogurt, etc. Do not feed the opossum meat without bones.

Do possums like peanut butter?

Moreover, possums enjoy feeding on sweet things, and particularly on marshmallows and peanut butter.

Can possums eat bread?

They mainly eat leaves of eucalypts but also some shrubs (mainly wattles), herbs, flowers and fruit. They forage in the canopy, in lower levels of the forest and on the ground. In urban areas, the Common Brushtail Possum will eat a variety of food including fruit and bread.

Can possums eat carrots?

Possums also eat vegetables. They can be seen munching on sweet potatoes, carrots, beans, and peas. Coriander, broccoli, parsley, and other herbs are also part of a possum's diet.

Do opossums make good house pets?

Short-tailed opossums have grown in popularity as exotic pets over the past few years. They are very good pets for beginners due to their cleanliness, omnivorous diet, and general good health. These opossums are small, friendly creatures with easy care requirements—and they're cute!

Are opossums easy to take care of?

They enjoy a slow-paced, calm household because they are naturally timid and easily frightened. Allow your Virginia opossum to have run of the house, just as you would a pet cat. If caged, opossums will pace and can become aggressive. Your pet can be confined to a single room when you are not home, if necessary.

Do pet possums stink?

Vultures and possums are two creatures that use foul odors to their advantage. Deodorant, perfume, soapy showers. Most humans make a big effort to smell good. But out in the wild, it can pay to reek.

Can opossums be house trained?

Whether you've just adopted a short tailed or a Virginia opossum as a pet, you can train your opossum to use a litter box. Both opossum species are clean animals and both tend to choose designated areas to defecate and urinate. These qualities make litter box training easier to accomplish.

What to feed an opossum?

The best way to ensure your Opossum is getting the proper nutrients is to feed them a quality pellet diet like Insectivore-Fare, supplemented with lots of fresh vegetables and occasionally meat, eggs, insects, or plain low-fat yogurt as an added protein source . You can also offer fruit very occasionally as a treat.

What do opossums eat?

In the wild, Opossums are omnivores, eating all manner of plant matter, insects, and carrion.

Why is calcium important for opossums?

Calcium is very important to Opossums, as is making sure they have the proper Ca:P ratio. Without enough calcium, Opossums are at risk for Metabolic Bone Disease, a debilitating illness that usually results in permanent damage or death. To make sure they get enough calcium, feed them vegetables high in calcium .

How long do opossums live?

In captivity, North American Opossums can live up to 10 years. In the wild, however, very few Opossums live past a year because of their many predators, including humans. The North American Opossum is the only marsupial native to North America.

What temperature should an opossum be kept in?

A good cage to use is the 4-Level Mansion, as it has plenty of room for climbing and exploring. The ideal temperature for opossums is 71°F (22°C), but a good range is 50-86°F (10-30°C).

How much humidity should an opossum have?

The humidity should be at least 50% to prevent dry skin. Opossums will usually choose one area of the cage for a bathroom, and can be trained to use a litter box. They also need a large nest box to use as a secure sleeping place, as well as platforms and branches to climb on within the cage. Behavior.

Where do opossums live?

They are very adaptable animals, able to live almost anywhere, as long as they have food, water and shelter. They often live in trees, where they are safe from predators. They use their long, flexible tail to help with climbing.

Why is opossum care so challenging?

The opossum as a biological organism is not forgiving of a poor diet–they WILL get sick, lose mobility, or die if they are fed inappropriately.

Where was the opossum study conducted?

The study was performed on road-killed opossums in and near Portland, Oregon. Another study conducted in New York State in 1951 analyzed the stomach contents of 187 opossums. The study was conducted by W.J. Hamilton, Jr. and published the The Journal of Wildlife Management, Vol. 15, No. 3.

What to feed a possum?

If you want to feed a possum this age, you can give it water and diced fruits and veggies. Smaller Possum babies need to drink diluted, powdered formula, and when they get a little bigger, they can eat mashed fruits and vegies or baby food.

What do Australian baby possums eat?

Possums eat all kinds of plants, animals, insects, fruits, and veggies!

How to care for an orphaned possum?

Dr. Hines has been caring for orphaned possums for over 60 years. He says you will need a “1cc syringe with a short portion of medical silicone rubber tubing placed over the needle end” to feed and hydrate babies under 6 inches long.

How many babies do possums have?

Possum mothers carry their babies with them, so if a baby smaller than 7 inches is found that means it is orphaned. The mother usually has around 13 babies at a time, so she does not go looking for missing ones. The second scenario is much more unfortunate, and I am so sorry for anyone who has to experience this.

What temperature should a baby possum be?

Temperature. The first thing you will need to do is correct the babies body temperature. An adult possum’s body temperature is around 95.36 °F or 35.2 °C. Possum expert Dr. Ron Hines says the best initial heat source for the babies is a hot water bottle.

How to protect possums from possums?

Do not touch the possums with your bare hands. Use gloves or fabric as a barrier and to not touch your face until you have thoroughly washed your hands . If the babies are attached, wrap the mother in a towel, sheet, old t-shirt, or any other fabric.

How long are possums?

If you are reading at this point, your baby possum or possums are less than 7 inches long, their eyes are open, and they are safely wrapped in a cloth. It is very difficult to raise an orphaned wild possum, so again this should be your absolute last resort.

Can You Own a Pet Opossum?

At this moment in time, it’s illegal to own an opossum as a pet in several regions. In the regions where it is legal to own an opossum, there are still a few challenges. While they are small and easy to care for, they are naturally created to be out in the wilderness.

What to Feed Pet Opossums

While you might be able to visit a local pet store and find an acceptable type of pet food for your opossum, there may be some better options as well. Fruits and vegetables are common choices for smaller animals like an opossum. These treats should be mixed with regular dry pet food several times per day on a regular schedule.

Where Is It Legal To Own Opossums as Pets?

It’s legal to own a pet opossum as long as you have the appropriate regional permits to do so. In the United States, every state has different laws or permit requirements for exotic animals, and wild animals ownership. In the UK, you actually have to apply for a license to own certain wild animals.

How Long Do Opossums Live In Captivity?

Opossums don’t generally have a lengthy life expectancy in the wilderness. As a pet, they may be able to live longer because they are not facing predators in the wilderness and trying to survive from them.

Pet Opossum Care and Health

If you are going to have a pet opossum, then you will need to find a veterinarian in your area that has experience with not only exotic animals but with opossums specifically. Exotic animals need to have access to the correct care if you are going to keep them for a long period.

Why Pet Opossums Are a Bad Idea

There are several challenges to having an opossum as a pet. By having your opossum inside most of the time, it would be very challenging for your opossum to receive an appropriate amount of exercise. They could easily become overweight and struggle with health issues as they get older.

Do Possums Eat Chicken?

Some people say possum eat the eggs, others not. Either way, you need to protect your eggs from the possum

Can Possum Eat Ticks

According To CDC (Center for Disease and Prevention), virgin opossums can eat 95% of the ticks in their path which is a representative of 5,000 ticks every season. It helps to keep the tick population in the garden or yard under control.

Do Possum Eat Snakes

Possums eat snakes including venomous snakes. Scientists discovered that possums are immune to snake venom which explains why they are safe when they eat snakes.

Do Possum Eat Rats

Possums feed on the most rodents including rats. Possums are more of scavengers than hunters.

Do Possum Eat Cat or dog food

Possum can eat virtually everything including cat or dog food. If you leave the cat food and water bowls at night, you won’t get it the following day.

Do Possums eat Carrion or Dead Animals?

Possums need calcium in their body so they will kill animals. The creatures love eating dead animals that have been hit by a car. If you love long distance driving chances are, you have seen a possum scavenging on decaying carcasses on the road.

What vegetables do possum eat

Opossum can eat all kinds of vegetables in your garden like tomatoes, peaches, onion and many more. Opossum can eat ripe tomatoes in your garden. If you present a wide variety of edibles to the possum, it will start to eat tomatoes first.

How to keep a possum in good health?

To keep the opossum/possum legally, a wildlife rehabilitation permit is needed from the state. Based on where one resides, a volunteer may be needed with a wildlife rehabilitator to ensure your pet possum remains in good health. You may even need to pass a written exam or take a training class to get a permit.

How do possums survive in captivity?

In captivity, they may survive for longer, if proper nutrition and care are received from a qualified handler. Stress and tension experienced due to confinement and lack of exercise as well as proper diet are the main barriers to the survival of possums in captivity.

Where do possums live?

Opossums will want to climb over everything in your home. They are found in North, South and Central America, but mainly in the North. Opossums, however, are more commonly referred to simply as possums in the South and Midwest of the USA. The English word ‘possum’ was first used for this opossum variety.

What animal is the possum?

However, making the distinction can help clear up any concerns on what you are dealing with. The possum is the animal we are discussing in this article, but it is also known as the opossum. They have long snouts and small, sharp teeth. They are marsupials with prehensile tails, making them very good climbers.

Why is it important to balance diets in captivity?

Diets in captivity cannot hope to match the diversity of the animal's diet in the wild. It is essential to strike a balance in order to remain healthy. Poor diets can lead to metabolic bone diseases that are expensive to treat and potentially fatal.

Can a possum attack a cat?

However, when threatened, the possum can attack so you need to consider this if you want to rear one as a pet. Discipline your possum gently because if you try physical reprimands, it will breed aggression. The possum will likely want to run out of the house, much like many a pet cat.

Do possums have natural habits?

Possums have natural habits and behaviors they need to carry out. While many consider opossums solitary animals, recent studies have shown them to be more gregarious than previously thought [1]. Taking a possum out of their natural habitat is essentially cruel and unnecessary.

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