
What to Feed Your Box Turtle
- Vegetables and Fruits to Feed to Box Turtles. A wide variety of fruits and vegetables should be offered to your box turtle daily in order to provide a balanced diet.
- Insects to Feed to Box Turtles. A variety of fresh and natural prey items are the best types of insects for your box turtle. ...
- Commercial Diets for Box Turtles. There are commercial box turtle diets available that are marketed as nutritionally complete, but you should also supplement them with a variety of fresh foods.
- Vitamin and Mineral Supplements for Box Turtles. The need for adding vitamins and supplements depends on the diet and housing (outdoors versus indoors).
What type of food do box turtles eat mostly?
What type of food do box turtles eat mostly? They are mostly carnivorous so over half of their diet should consist of insects,invertebrates and dead animal matter. Around 30% of their diet should be vegetable matter such as leafy greens that are full of nutrients.
How do you care for a box turtle?
What Kind of Home Does My Box Turtle Need?
- Substrate. You’ll need a substrate on the bottom of the cage to provide humidity and a place for your box turtle to dig.
- Light and Heat. You’ll also need a UV light so your box turtle can synthesize vitamin D. ...
- Food and Water. You should provide shallow bowls for both food and water. ...
What can I Feed my turtle, Besides turtle food?
What to Feed Wild Box Turtles
- Insects; earthworms, mealworms, crickets, and grasshoppers.
- Vegetables; peas, carrots, squash, okra, sweet potatoes, green beans, turnip leaves, dandelion leaves, romaine lettuce, collard greens and mustard greens.
- Fruit; peaches, blackberries, apples, plums, raspberries, mulberries, pears, mango, bananas, cherries, and melons.
How do box turtles get their food?
Box Turtles actively search for food and will eat most things they find by extending their neck and biting down hard. Adults eat several times each week. They enjoy eating mushrooms, insects, earthworms, crayfish, gastropods, myriapods, frogs, carrion, slugs, snails, and other dead animal matter.

How often should I feed my box turtle?
An adult box turtle should be given meals at least three times per week, with meals every other day or every third day. Consult with your veterinarian if you're not sure about the frequency. Juvenile and baby box turtles should be fed daily and given vitamin and calcium supplements at least three times a week.
What should you not feed a box turtle?
Avoid feeding your turtle raw meats, feeder fish and fruits, except in limited cases. Kale, romaine lettuce and anacharis or waterweed are the best vegetable and plant staple foods. Use turtle pellets as your protein staple.
What can box turtles eat from human food?
1. Fresh Fruits and Veggies. If you have fresh fruit or vegetables in your fridge or pantry, chances are that your turtle will be just as happy to snack on them as you are. They especially like leafy green veggies, so kale, collard greens, and mustard greens are both healthy and delicious for them.
What meat can I feed my box turtle?
Insects to Feed to Box Turtles Other animal-based items can include minnows, small chunks of cooked meats such as chicken and beef heart (raw meats offer too much chance of bacterial contamination)2 , and occasionally moistened, high quality, low-fat dog food.
What food kills turtles?
For example, tomatoes are safe and they're often a favorite of box turtles. But tomato leaves and vines are toxic. Other plants toxic to box turtles include rhubarb leaves, holly, oleander, avocado leaves and seeds, and plants in the nightshade family.
What is the best box turtle food?
Captive box turtles may be fed a diet that is 50% mixed fresh vegetables with some fruit, and 50% low fat protein like canned low-fat dog food. Ideally the protein should be whole live foods like earthworms, mealworms, beetles, grubs, crickets, slugs and snails.
Do box turtles eat lettuce?
As a rule, dark, leafy greens should make up the largest part of the diet. Yellow, red, and orange vegetables can also be included. Avoid light green vegetables, including iceberg or head lettuce and celery, as they are composed mainly of fiber and water with few nutrients.
How long can box turtles go without eating?
A so-called “sub-adult” turtle (six months to one year old) can't go more than a day without eating. An adult turtle should eat, on average, every 2-3 days.
Can I feed my turtle lettuce?
Is Lettuce Safe for Turtles? There isn't any type of lettuce that should be poisonous to a turtle. They can eat all kinds, and many varieties — like romaine and radicchio — are both nutritious and delicious for them. Iceberg, on the other hand, is basically just crunchy water.
Can box turtles eat bananas?
Yes, bananas are a safe food for box turtles and other turtles as well, but they should only be fed in moderation.
What do box turtles need in their tank?
In their tank, your turtle will need lots of leaves and logs to hide in. This will help to replicate their natural environment. They will also need a shallow pool of water to soak themselves in. The water should be no deeper than the turtle's chin because, unlike most turtles, Box Turtles cannot swim.
Do box turtles like to be held?
Turtles prefer to be alone, and they never welcome being picked up and handled. Because turtles aren't affectionate, don't like to be held, stroked or cuddled and don't play with toys, many people lose interest and cease to take proper care of them.
Can box turtles eat bananas?
Fruit should be fed more sparingly than vegetables, since they are often preferred by box turtles over vegetables and tend to be less nutritious. Fruits to offer include apples, pears, bananas (with skin), mango, grapes, star fruit, raisins, peaches, tomato, guava, kiwis, and melons. Fruits that are particularly ...
What is poisonous to tortoises?
Many common plants are toxic, and keepers must make sure that their herbivorous chelonians are kept away from them....Common NameBotanical NameToxicityAmaryllisAmaryllis belladonna2Asparagus FernAsparagus sprengerii2, 3Arrowhead VineSyngonium podophyllum1Avocado (leaves, seeds)Persea americana256 more rows
Can box turtles eat carrots?
Carrots: Yes. Carrots are nutritional and can be fed alongside leafy greens. Box turtles tend to like brightly colored red, orange and yellow vegetables.
How do you know if a turtle is happy?
A healthy and happy turtle should have clear eyes with no discharge. They should also not show any signs of difficulty breathing. Swollen, cloudy, or "weepy" eyes with a discharge are all common signs your turtle is sick. Another very common sign is mouth breathing or straining to breathe.
What do you feed a turtle?
A lot of people feed their turtles with crackers and bread, which can be an example of a raw food. 2). Freeze-dried foods: Freeze-dried foods are perfect for turtles because they don’t get sick as easily as most other types of food.
How do box turtles survive?
They can only survive for a short while without water.
What are the fruits that turtles eat?
The three most common types of fruit that are commonly eaten by turtles are banana, peach, and papaya. If your turtle has a favorite type of fruit it is important to know what fruits they can eat. Below is a brief description of what fruits they should eat and how often.
Can turtles eat straight food?
Keep in mind that most turtles don’t like to eat it straight, so it needs to be warmed up first. 3). Dry food: This food is also great for turtles because it doesn’t cause them to get sick as quickly as other types of food. However, you will want to be careful with this food.
Do box turtles drink salt?
Box turtles have evolved in such a way that they do not live in warm areas; they live in cold regions. Another thing that box turtles like to drink is road salt. In the spring and summer months, a box turtle will come out of the burrow to seek out road salt. The box turtle must get the salt in order to survive.
Can turtles eat berries?
Also, if you have a turtle that enjoys berries, then berries should be the most limited type of food. If it grows into the size that it can tolerate, you can add more berries as you see fit. These foods are not the best options for turtles with special dietary needs.
Do turtles eat food?
That’s the average amount of food that most turtles eat. However, when the turtle starts showing signs of distress, then you will want to be more careful with the food that you feed it. The frequency of feeding depends on several things, such as the size of the turtle, its health, and how much food is left over.
What kind of plants should I feed my box turtle?
What types of plants I can feed my turtle? Most (80-90%) of the plant material fed to box turtles should be vegetables and flowers, and only 10-20% should be fruit. As a rule, dark, leafy greens should make up the largest part of the diet. Yellow, red, and orange vegetables can also be included.
What do box turtles eat?
Box turtles are omnivorous, meaning that they eat both plant- and animal-based foods. Some box turtles, like the ornate box turtle, eat insects. They have a sharp eye and keen sense of smell. Young, growing box turtles, up to 4-6 years of age, tend to be primarily carnivores, while adults tend to be herbivorous (eat only plant matter).
How to keep a box turtle hydrated?
Change the water daily, and clean the water bowl frequently, as many box turtles will defecate or eliminate in their water bowls. You can mist your turtle with a water sprayer, too, a few times a week as well to help keep it hydrated.
Can you feed a box turtle?
Collecting insects from outside to feed pet turtles is generally not recommended, as fertilizers and insecticides on insects can be toxic to turtles. The key is to feed a wide variety of healthy items, including both plant- and animal-based protein sources, to provide your box turtle with balanced nutrition.
What fruits can box turtles eat?
Safe fruits for box turtles are papaya, grapes, raspberries, blackberries, cherries, apples and cucumbers. There are some items like broccoli, cherry and cucumber which can cause diarrhoea if fed too often or in high amount, so offer them moderately. The same goes for strawberry and watermelon, which are loved by the turtles otherwise.
Can box turtles eat vegetables?
Though these creatures can eat both animal and plant-based food, they can consume a wide range of fruits and vegetables. There are certain things that you should keep in mind while offering food to your boxed turtle.
What to feed a baby turtle?
So, here are some pointers on how to feed baby turtles: #1 First, Feed land baby turtles, a combination of commercially produced food and fresh leafy vegetables, such as lettuce and cabbage, and make sure you chop the food into tiny pieces. #2 Feed your aquatic baby turtle in a smaller feeding tank. Aquatic baby turtles are sloppy eaters, and they ...
How to keep baby turtles from eating?
Aquatic baby turtles are sloppy eaters, and they relieve themselves in the middle of their meals. Therefore, they are bound to dirty their aquarium. #3 Give your turtle feeder fish and crickets for some meals. #4 Feed baby turtles two or three times a day. #5 Remember to leave your baby turtle’s food in the tank for half an hour ...
How to feed a turtle live crickets?
Feeding your turtle live crickets can seem a little tricky, but it helps to replicate how a turtle would eat in the wild. Feeding an aquatic turtle small live fish helps to stimulate the turtle and give him some exercise. Using vegetables that float is preferable to those that sink for an aquatic turtle. If you dust your food with ...
What do water turtles eat?
Water turtles can feed on vegetables and fruits. Also, provide live food to the turtle. This is an integral part of their diet so be sure to have a regular supply of animal-based food for your turtle, including live feed. These live foods include crickets, mealworms, waxworms, and other small grubs and insects.
Why should you clean your turtle's food?
Whenever you give them food, you should make sure to clean the feeding area. This is because leftover food decay, and this is not healthy for a turtle.
Do turtles eat the same amount of food?
No two turtles will eat the same amount of food, so recommendations on the amount to provide have to be generalized. In that case, it’s important to note that young turtles should be fed often. Juvenile turtles, a term that most describes baby turtles, need lots of food and need to be fed most often than mature turtles.
Can turtles eat yogurt?
First of all, don’t feed them the same food over and over again because they can easily get attached and refuse other foods. You should also avoid giving dairy products such as milk, yogurt, or cheese to turtles. They cannot digest dairy, and this may cause illness.
What to feed box turtles?
Fresh vegetables, fruits, insects, low-fat meats, and pinky mice are some foods that can be offered. There are also commercial diets available for box turtles, though you should supplement those with fresh foods. Place the food on a plate, paver, or other surface to prevent the turtle from ingesting its substrate.
What is the substrate of a box turtle?
Substrate is the material that lines the bottom of your box turtle’s enclosure. It helps to maintain humidity and satisfy the turtle’s desire to burrow. Plus, it can make the enclosure look and feel more natural. Thus, aim to use a substrate that mimics the turtle’s natural environment.
What temperature do box turtles need?
Heat. Common box turtles require daytime temperatures of around 70 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit with a basking spot that’s around 85 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit. At night, the temperature can drop to between 65 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit.
How much light do box turtles need?
Without it, they can develop metabolic bone disease and even die. 2 Box turtles need around 12 hours of UVB lighting per day either via natural sunlight or a UVB lamp.
Why are box turtles declining?
Around the world, box turtle populations are declining. Because of this, many states have laws against keeping wild box turtles as pets. The population decline is just one reason to get a captive-bred pet box turtle from a reputable breeder or rescue organization.
Why don't box turtles wake up?
If an unhealthy box turtle hibernates, it might not wake up. That's because bodily functions slow during hibernation, so box turtles that are sick will potentially be unable to fight the illness while in their deep sleep.
How tall should a box turtle be?
The pen should have walls that are at least 18 inches tall with an overhang to prevent the turtle from climbing out.
Box Turtle Facts
Box turtles, like tortoises, are land-dwelling animals, with a few exceptions. There are six species and several subspecies native to North America, mainly found in warmer regions. Scientists have formally identified and classified them since the mid-1700s. It didn’t take long before they made it into people’s homes because of their docile nature.
Do Box Turtles Make Good Pets?
As far as care goes, box turtles tick off multiple boxes for good pets. They are quiet. They don’t need daily walks. The primary considerations are a proper cage set-up and a varied diet. It’s vital to remember that box turtles are essentially wild animals, even the ones that you buy at pet stores. They don’t handle change or stress well.
Where Can I Get a Box Turtle?
You’ll likely find limited availability of box turtles. Species that you may see include the Three-Toed Box Turtle, the Ornate Box Turtle, and several non-native species. Pet stores are your most affordable option. You can also purchase them online.
How Much Does It Cost to Own a Box Turtle?
The price of a box turtle will vary, depending on the species and its rarity. You can typically find common ones under $100 at pet stores. More exotic animals can run well over that amount and into the four figures. Of course, that only scratches the surface of the expense of getting a box turtle. The average cost will run about $500 annually.
What Kind of Home Does My Box Turtle Need?
A tank is an ideal cage for a box turtle. It’ll make cleaning easier and create less mess in the surrounding area. Contrary to popular belief, turtles can scoot if they need to catch prey. You can find kits for reptiles that will include most things that you need.
What Should I Feed My Box Turtle?
Box turtles are omnivores that are also opportunistic. They’ll eat whatever they can find in the wild. That includes vegetation, insects, worms, and other invertebrates. You can feed your pet a variety of fresh fruits and vegetables, supplemented with crickets, mealworms, and pinkies for protein sources.
How Do I Take Care of My Box Turtle?
The main thing is creating a healthy environment and feeding your box turtle a high-quality diet. Remove any uneaten food promptly to avoid bacteria development. That’s especially true with any protein sources that you offer your pet.
What To Put In A Box Turtle Tank
You want to mimic a box turtle’s natural environment. Turtles need to live in a habitat with the appropriate lighting, heat, and humidity. The best setup for your turtle is outdoors, but this isn’t to say it’s impossible to have a proper home for them inside .
Why Is The Box Turtle Tank Setup Important?
Without a proper tank setup, you may inadvertently cause ill effects on your pet turtle.
What Goes Into A Box Turtle Tank?
Having the appropriate supplies in the tank is key in setting up an appropriate box turtle habitat.
What to Feed Your Box Turtle
The best things to feed your pet turtle are foods they could find in the wild.
Cohabitating Box Turtles
If you’ve thought of adding another pet box turtle to your tank, you might wonder if it’s a good idea.
Types of Box Turtles
Knowing which type of box turtle you have will aid in providing them with the best habitat and food resources.
Final Thoughts
A box turtle can live for several decades if given a proper living environment.
