
- Insects. Baby milk snakes love to eat insects because they’re easy for them to hunt and plentiful. Insects are a great first meal for baby milk snakes!
- Amphibians. Milk snakes love to eat amphibians, and frogs are high on the list of delicious milk snake snacks. ...
- Small Reptiles. Small reptiles, along with amphibians, are popular meals for hunting milk snakes when they can catch and find them.
Full Answer
What does the snake diet and is it healthy?
Side Effects and Dangers of the Snake Diet
- Extremely Restrictive One of the biggest issues with the Snake Diet is how restrictive it is. You skip 90-95% of your meals and only eat once every few days. ...
- Malnutrition or Nutrient Deficiencies When you’re only having one meal every few days, it’s difficult to get a nutritionally complete diet. ...
- Promotes an Unhealthy Relationship with Food
Do milk snakes bite people?
This second color pattern is a mimic of the copperhead or coral snake pattern, but milksnakes are not venomous to humans at all. Their red bands touch black. Remember the rhyme: “Red touch black, friend of Jack; red touch yellow, harm a fellow.”. If you’re ever bitten by a milksnake, make sure to get it checked out.
What eats a milk snake?
Top 20 Milk Snakes That Make Great Pets:
- Eastern Milk Snake. The Eastern Milk snake has a spotted pattern of a gray and reddish-brown color. ...
- Black Milk Snake. The Black Milk Snake evolves from a black, red, yellow, or white hatchling to an entirely black or blackish brown when it’s fully grown.
- Louisiana Milk Snake. ...
- Central Plains Milk Snake. ...
- Nelson’s Milk Snake. ...
- Honduran Milk Snake. ...
What do milk snakes eat in captivity and the wild?
Milk snakes, both in the wild and in captivity, love to dine on rodents.Mice, chipmunks, and baby rats, in particular, are incredibly popular with milk snakes. If the milk snake is on the larger side, it will be able to eat rats successfully.

What do milk snakes eat?
Smaller milk snake subspecies, like pale milk snakes, will eat pinky mice. The bigger the snake, the bigger its appetite will be. No matter what the size, these snakes require pre-killed, thawed rodents. To add in variety, you can also feed a pet milk snake a pre-killed baby chick on occasion. However, their diet should not consist of just fowl because it will not be enough for them to live off of. Always keep in mind that size and age will play a role in the diet of your pet.
How often should I feed a snake?
When they are newly hatched, they will need to be fed roughly 5 times a week. The frequency of when they are fed will go down over time, as they grow and their digestive system is more developed. This process will take about 2 years, so you have to be ready and watching over this 2-year span, gradually decreasing the frequency of feeding times.
How long should I wait to feed a pre-killed mouse to a snake?
How do you feed a snake a pre-killed mouse? The mouse that you are feeding to your snake must be thawed at least 20 hours before feeding it to your snake. After that, warm the mouse with warm water, dry off and then feed to your snake. Do not feed your snake a cold mouse.
Is milk snake a good snake?
Milk Snakes have a very good temperament! Being non - aggressive and very easy to handle make them a great choice for beginner snake keepers. Small, friendly and easy to keep.
Can milk snakes eat live snakes?
Feeding a Milk Snake live rodents can be dangerous and is not recommended. Captive bred snakes specifically, don't gain the instincts that they normally do in the wild and are much more susceptible to injury. If you leave live rodents in an enclosure with a snake that isn't hungry it may even get eaten by the rodents themselves. Live rodents also carry potentially dangerous diseases and pathogens that frozen rodents are much less likely to have. Lower temperatures help kill and prevent growth of diseases which is why it's not only recommended to use frozen feeders for your snakes safety but also your own health.
What do milk snakes eat?
Milk snakes feed on small rodents such as mice, rats, gerbils, and much more. But, they may also feed on chick, birds, or small amphibians such as frogs. There is a ton of variety concerning what food or prey you give to your milk snake, and they are likely to enjoy any of them.
Why is my milk snake not digesting?
If you keep your pet milk snake warm while it’s eating and allow the temperature to drop rapidly , the snake will not be able to digest the food properly. Their food may begin to rot inside their digestive tract, causing bacteria and issues, and your milk snake may regurgitate it to protect itself from harm.
Why do milk snakes wheeze?
Inconsistent humidity and temperatures, cold habitats, and overcrowding can lead to URIs (upper respiratory tract infections), which can progress to pneumonia. Milk snakes suffering from such issues will wheeze, breathe open-mouthed, and secrete crusty or fluid substances from their nostrils.
What is a milk snake's dormant period?
Brumation is a dormant period for reptiles, where the milk snake’s bodily functions will slow for weeks or months to conserve energy. While brumation is natural, it poses health risks that may have long-lasting effects on their health.
Do milk snakes need humidity?
Milk snakes need a fair amount of humidity within their enclosure to remain comfortable. You should invest in a hygrometer to ensure the air moisture levels are appropriate for your milk snake at any given time.
Do milk snakes need enclosures?
While the size may only become a considerable factor as they near maturity, it’s important for you to be aware of their maximum size to plan ahead. Some milk snake subspecies grow much larger than others, and these subspecies will need larger enclosures once they reach full maturity.
Can milk snakes regurgitate food?
Food takes a long time to digest within a milk snake’s body, and handling them too soon after eating may disturb the process. As a result, they may regurgitate their food.
Appearance
The milk snake’s coloration and markings are extremely variable. Like other snakes, the milk snake has a skin type that lacks scales.
Temperament
Milk snakes tend to be quieter than other snakes. And it is a non-venomous snake which makes it an excellent pet.
Behavior
If you have read this far, I hope you are also interested in learning about the behavior of this snake.
Lifespan
Before bringing a milk snake into your home you should consider that you have enough time to spend with it.
Housing
You need to know the exact size of the milk snake house or habitat. Because the living space next to you is not comfortable for it, it can be detrimental to its health.
Heating
This is a general guideline for temperature. You can’t always predict the seasons. Usually, milk snake species can live for up to 25 years in captivity.
Lighting
Like other snakes, milk snakes do not need special light. I don’t even recommend adding UV bulbs.
What substrate do milk snakes use?
Coarse beech woodchips are a substrate milk snakes do nicely on, and it is easy to clean. Other examples of substrates commonly used are Aspen bedding, Repti bark, or cypress shavings. Paper products such as paper towels are also a good substrate option, especially for baby milk snakes.
How long do milk snakes live?
Milk snakes usually live around 10-15 years in captivity. This means that with proper care, they can live a long life with you. Be sure to watch out for common signs of illness in snakes: 1 Frequent regurgitation 2 Unusual amounts of lethargy 3 Refusing to eat for long periods of time 4 Difficulty breathing 5 Spots, lumps, or bumps on the skin 6 Difficulty shedding or unusually frequent shedding
What temperature should a milk snake be?
To give your milk snake options based on how it’s feeling, make sure that the vivarium has a warmer side and a cooler side. The warmer side should be at 90 degrees Fahrenheit, while the cooler end should be between 75 and 80 degrees Fahrenheit.
How big is a milk snake enclosure?
If the vivarium is measured in gallons, look for an enclosure which is at least 40 gallons in size.
What color are milk snakes?
The American Naturalist looked at milk snake color types, including yellow bands, red dorsal spots or saddles, black rings, and collar-like bands around the neck. A milk snake may have any combination of these patterns. Contents hide.
Can milk snakes eat frozen rodents?
Sometimes milk snakes are picky eaters, turning up their noses at frozen prey. After all, there are no frozen rodents in the wild, just live ones. However, you should strongly consider feeding your milk snake thawed frozen rodents instead of living ones . It is easier to get your hands on frozen rodents.
Can a milk snake have a home?
There’s really no such thing as too big a home for an adult milk snake. Especially if it is a larger individual, a milk snake loves to have plenty of room to move around. The length of the vivarium also allows for the creation of separate warm and cool ends of the vivarium.
What is the most common food for a snake?
However other studies have suggested that their most common food stuff in the wild for adults are five-lined skinks ( Plestiodon fasciatus ). In captivity the most common source of food is dead mice (most milk snakes won’t get large enough to take rats). Rodents can be bought frozen from most reptile stores.
Where do milk snakes live?
From rocky mountainsides to prairies and even woodlands these are snakes that are well-adapted to drier conditions and highly adaptable in their lifestyle.
How many different types of milk snakes are there?
Milk snakes are a surprisingly diverse group. While most of the pet trade focuses on either the Sinaloan or Pueblan Milk Snakes, there are currently over 20 different varieties recognized.
How big of a cage do I need for a milk snake?
This means that a four foot milk snake will require a cage no less than 4 feet long by a foot wide at the bare minimum, though larger is of course better.
Do milk snakes need vivariums?
While there are a range of different vivariums available for snakes, my own personal preference in the case of milk snakes is a wooden vivarium. As milk snakes tend to be kept on a dry substrate there is little worry of the wood warping or rotting, as can happen in a humid set-up.
Can milk snakes be kept in cages?
Despite their smaller size, milk snakes should not be kept in overly-small cages as they can be surprisingly active when going about their nocturnal activities.
Can milk snakes spook children?
It is key, therefore, when handling milk snakes to remain slow, calm and deliberate at all times. They may not be the ideal snake for children, therefore, who may accidentally spook these sensitive snakes. It is worth noting that a scientific study in Japan found Salmonella in the stomach of a captive milk snake.
How often do milk snakes shed?
Shedding is an important indicator of your pet’s health. Young milk snakes can shed 12 or more times a year, and adults typically shed every 2 to 3 months. The shedding process takes 1 to 2 weeks. Take your snake to the vet if it has difficulty shedding or hasn’t finished shedding within 2 weeks.
How long should I thaw a feeder mouse?
Thawing feeder mice safely: Place a frozen mouse in a sealed plastic bag, then set the bag in container of hot water for 15 to 30 minutes. Never thaw a feeder mouse in the microwave and don’t let mice touch any containers or surfaces used to serve or prepare food. [11] Feed your snake every 1 to 2 weeks.
How to feed a snake a mouse?
As a rule of thumb, feed your snake mice that are no larger than 1 ½ times the widest point of its body. Choose frozen feeder mice instead of live prey, which could injure your snake. Thaw a feeder mouse completely before giving it to your snake, and wash your hands thoroughly after feeding your pet.
How cold does a milk snake get?
Milk snakes are nocturnal, so keep their enclosure dark after sunset. It’s okay if the temperature drops to 65 to 70 °F (18 to 21 °C) overnight. ...
How big should a milk snake tank be?
As a rule of thumb, the enclosure’s length should be at least two thirds the size of an adult milk snake, which is about 36 in (91 cm).
How to make a hot spot in a reptile tank?
Install a heating pad under one side of the tank to make a hot spot. Maintain a temperature between 84 and 88 °F (29 and 31 °C) on one side of the tank. Go with a reptile terrarium heating pad or heat tape with a dimmer switch so you have more control over the temperature.
How to make a snake hide in a tank?
Place 2 to 3 hiding spot s in the tank. Purchase plastic or stone caves or make hiding spots by cutting holes in boxes and lining them with sphagnum moss. Place a hiding spot on each side of the tank so your snake can hide in both the hot and cooler temperature zones.
