
Koi Feeding Temperature Chart
Water Temperature (° F) | Below 41° F | 41-59° F | 59-68° F | 68-86° F |
Frequency | 0 times a day | 1-2 times a day | 1-2 times a day | 2-4 times a day |
Wheat Germ Based Food | No | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Protein Based Food | No | No | Yes | Yes |
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There are 4 main foods people feed koi fish:
- Spirulina Algae. ...
- Wheat Germ. ...
- Brine Shrimp. ...
- Fish Food.
How often and how much should you feed koi fish?
In regards to the frequency of feeding koi, it is recommended to feed koi 2-4 times a day, what they can consume within 5 minutes. This feeding frequency can be adjusted based on factors such as the age of the koi fish and the water temperature.
What fish will eat koi fish?
What do Koi Fish eat in the wild?
- Insects
- Worms
- Larvae
- Seeds
- Crustaceans
- Vegetation
- Algae
What is the best food for Koi?
Which Koi Food Brand Is The Best Choice For Your Fish?
- Dainichi
- Hi-Silk 21
- Mizuho
- Saki-Hikari
- TOMiGAi Koi keepers interested in purchasing premium quality Koi foods without the premium price tag may be interested in choices categorized as quality Koi food varieties. ...
- Aqua Master
- Beni
- Blackwater
- Holistic Choice
How, what and when to feed koi?
Feed your fish up to four times per day. Only feed them as much as they can eat in about a five minute period. Koi fish eat just about anything, from small bugs and insects, to plants and algae at the bottom of the fish pond, to store-bought koi fish food. Koi will even eat people food.

How often should I feed my koi fish?
once a dayHow Often to Feed your Koi Fish. We recommend that you feed your fish once a day. This will provide enough nutrients for healthy fish and a healthy pond. Feeding them too often can put an excess amount of nutrients into your pond which can cause algae issues.
Can you feed koi fish bread?
In short, yes, koi can eat bread, cereals & cooked rice. They'll happily gobble these items up, but the issue is that, as mentioned above, koi can't have too many carbohydrates or they risk developing various health issues.
How much should I feed my koi fish?
When deciding how much food to give your koi, remember that a good target amount is 1 – 4% of their body weight. Mature koi will generally eat less relative to their body weight than juvenile koi, which are also less sensitive to water temperatures and can tolerate more frequent feedings.
How should I feed my koi?
Feed your fish up to four times per day. Only feed them as much as they can eat in about a five minute period. Koi fish eat just about anything, from small bugs and insects, to plants and algae at the bottom of the fish pond, to store-bought koi fish food. Koi will even eat people food.
Do koi like cucumber?
As a matter of fact, one of the most popular fruits to feed koi fish are cucumbers. Cucumbers are not only safe for koi fish to eat, but they are also a healthy treat full of nutrients that your fish need. Cucumbers are a good source of vitamins A and C, as well as potassium and magnesium.
Do koi eat carrots?
Carrots. Koi fish love to eat carrots, but boiled carrots are preferred on raw carrots. You can boil and then cut carrots into small pieces before serving.
How do you know if a koi fish is happy?
A happy Koi fish has adequate room (not overcrowded with other fish), well oxygenated water, a diverse environment with places to hide (bubbles, waterfall, plants, etc.), clean water (correct filter), and is fed with quality food.
Can koi fish eat goldfish flakes?
The answer is yes. In fact just about every brand of goldfish food says it is OK for Koi and pond fish (other types of carp). So if you are feeding Shubunkins, Comets or Fantails, pond food or Koi food is fine to feed.
How long can koi go without food?
two weeksThe short answer is that koi fish can survive for up to two weeks without food. However, various factors contribute to the koi's ability to survive without food. With that in mind, the two-week estimate is based on the koi fish's metabolism at the height of summer when it feeds regularly.
What is the best time of day to feed koi?
For ponds without a lot of direct sunlight, it is best to feed your koi midday, around noon or 1pm, when your pond is warmest and your koi have a high metabolism.
Should you feed koi at night?
Koi try to find food even at night. It is okay to feed them up until around 10 o'clock at night.
How much salt do I add to my koi pond?
Ideal Salt Level in Koi Ponds If you're adding salt to your pond and have no aquatic plants, use 2½ cups of salt per 100 gallons of water and disperse the pond salt evenly around the edge of your pond.
What is the best food for koi fish?
Fluker’s Freeze-Dried Shrimp. Koi fish eat just about anything they can get into their mouths. That said, freeze-dried shrimp might just be one of their favorites. Fluker’s brand is high in protein and amino acids and make the perfect treat for your koi. Tetra Pond Jumbo Krill.
What do koi fish eat?
Koi fish eat just about anything, from small bugs and insects, to plants and algae at the bottom of the fish pond, to store-bought koi fish food. Koi will even eat people food. They love cereal, lettuce, shrimp, rice, peas, watermelon... pretty much anything we like, koi fish consider food. Avoid feeding your koi fish before storms.
What is Blue Ridge fish pellet?
Blue Ridge fish food pellets feature a balanced diet and color-rich formula. Danichi All-Season Koi Food. Danichi’s all-season koi fish food is enhanced with a special coating of vitamins and minerals and an easily assimilated protein that keep your fish healthy and happy all year long, but especially in colder months.
How long do koi fish remember food?
It's said that koi have a memory of around three minutes, yet they can learn to recognize their feeders.
Why is it bad for koi to feed?
Fish need more oxygen when digesting food. When it rains, oxygen levels in the air dip down, so you can see why it's a bad koi fish feeding time. Your growing koi will remember you as their feeder after only a short amount of time. Consistently feed them and they will begin to greet you as you approach the pond.
Can koi go without eating?
Enjoy your special time with your beloved growing koi! Koi fish can go all winter without eating because their metabolism slows to a crawl. Koi fish feeding is not recommended if your pump breaks because your koi need oxygen to digest their food.
Is it cheaper to buy koi food?
If you’re buying koi food, things are always cheaper when you buy in bulk. Some formulas boast color enhancing properties while others are fortified with vitamins to promote good immunity in your koi fish. Beyond that, it’s often matter of preference. Read on for a quick list of more koi feeding tips…. 10 KOI FISH FEEDING TIPS FOR GROWING KOI.
How much food should I feed my koi?
In regards to the amount of food to feed your koi, a general rule of thumb is to feed 2-4% of the koi’s bodyweight every day. This general guideline is applicable especially to younger fish that are growing rapidly. As the fish matures, they will requires less food.
Why should I feed koi in an aquarium?
Since most aquariums are smaller than ponds, koi in an aquarium should be fed less. There are two main reasons for this. First, koi living in a smaller space such as an aquarium will have less space to swim. Therefore, they will require less food.
How long should a koi pond feed?
When manually feeding koi fish, simply throw a small amount of food into the pond. Once it is consumed, throw more food into the pond. Each feeding session should last approximately 5 minutes. Feeding too much food, especially in one feeding session should be avoided since it can put a strain on the koi’s digestive system.
How long can a koi fish live without food?
Koi fish can survive without feeding for prolonged periods, especially when they are able to forage for food in the pond. A healthy koi can survive for an entire week without feeding during the summer. Therefore, if you see that your koi is looking bloated, it probably wouldn’t hurt to skip a day of feeding.
Why do koi overfeed?
Overfeeding can have a negative impact on the fish in multiple ways. First, it can stress the koi’s digestive system and internal organs. Second , the food creates more waste in the form of fish feces or uneaten food.
How often should I feed my koi?
In regards to the frequency of feeding koi, it is recommended to feed koi 2-4 times a day, what they can consume within 5 minutes. This feeding frequency can be adjusted based on factors such as the age of the koi fish and the water temperature.
When is the best time to feed koi fish?
Summer is a good time to feed high growth food to your koi. For the younger fish that are growing, the protein content is very important. For fry and juvenile fish, the fish food should have a protein content of approximately 50%. For fish that are in their adult stage, their protein requirements decreases.
What do koi fish eat in the ponds?
There is a food that is called tetra pond koi growth. This food is specially designed for the koi fishes that are present in the ponds.
What do koi fish eat in the aquarium?
If there are koi fishes in your aquarium, you should understand that these fishes are omnivores. Koi fishes can eat anything present in their way, and they can eat plants and meat, etc.
What to feed your koi fish
Koi fish is one of the most beautiful and entertaining fish. These fishes are fun to watch, full of life and beauty as we know.
Best food for koi fish
The best food for koi fish should contain all the necessary nutrition. The primary food for fish must be based on fish requirements for proteins and essential nutrients for their growth. The secondary food can be a carbohydrate that is also a need of fish.
What do baby koi fish eat?
Unfortunately, the breeding of koi is not done by everyone. This process needs a large amount of space in the body, equipment, tanks, funds, and time.
How to feed koi fish?
There is a fact that you should keep in your mind. The fact is that you should feed koi fish once a day. Koi fishes are very fast in eating food, so you should give them five minutes to eat.
How often do you feed koi fish?
According to the general rule of thumb, you should feed koi fish at least once a day. The fish can eat food in only five minutes. If you see that there is food that is not eaten in five minutes, you should try to feed less next time.
What to feed koi to help them?
Some of their favorite treats are orange slices, grapes, and watermelon. Feeding your koi these treats may help reduce their stress as well as improve their immune system on top of being fun to watch. The hardest part about feeding your koi some of the larger fruits is getting them to try it for the first time.
What are some treats that koi fish like?
Just like humans koi fish love to have a peice of juicy fruit on a hot summer day. Some of their favorite treats are orange slices, grapes, and watermelon.
Why does koi fish smell garlic?
Maybe koi fish can smell garlic because as soon as it is in the water koi fish will start munching away on the treat, and it is a good thing because not only is it a good source of nutrition but it also may help prevent health problems.
What is the best time of day for koi?
Paige Braaten. Feeding time is the best time of day for koi parents because who doesn't love to see the striking colors of all the koi in a pond swarming up for some food. However many don't realize there is another way to achieve the same effect while also pampering your koi ... treats! Giving your koi fish treats will not only be a delight ...
What foods should I not feed my koi?
These foods include peas, corn, and bread (especially white bread). Another thing to avoid is feeding your koi anything you have caught yourself.
Do koi fish love you?
Your koi fish will love you forever if you toss them any one of these treats especially if they are still alive, but they would certainly understand if you decide to give them some frozen shrimp instead. If you do decide to give your koi some live treats you will be awed by the natural instincts of your koi as they give chase. ...
Can you feed koi fish?
Another thing to avoid is feeding your koi anything you have caught yourself. While it may seem like a good idea to go fishing for a treat for your koi fish putting wild fish into your pond could introduce parasites or other sicknesses to your fish. Koi fish, just like any pet, love treats. They will gobble down anything from fruit to fish ...
What to feed koi?
Fruit in general is a great source of carbohydrates, fiber, antioxidants and vitamins for your koi. Bananas (minus the peel, of course) are soft, easy to eat and easy to digest. Cut them into chunky slices and float them on the surface of your pond.
What do koi eat?
Koi are naturally omnivorous, which means they’ll eat anything from algae and plants, to bugs and even small fish. Much like us, they need a variety of foods and nutrients to be healthiest, including proteins, vitamins, minerals, fats and carbohydrates – all in the right balance, of course. Too many carbs, for example, are just as bad ...
How to get koi to eat garlic?
You can chop up pieces of raw garlic, soak koi pellets in garlic oil or even sprinkle pellets with minced garlic or garlic powder and watch your koi go to town. Garlic seems to be so desired by koi that it has been used to acclimate new koi to a pond and encourage them to eat.
How to feed koi watermelon?
To feed watermelon to your koi, simply cut it into small chunks and let them nibble it right out of your hand. Or for a really fun trick, cut a whole watermelon into thin slices – seeds removed! – and float it on the surface of your pond.
What are some good treats for koi?
Strawberries are a great treat, as are blueberries. Other melons, such as cantaloupe and honeydew are also excellent choices, just be sure to remove the rind and cut them into small chunks first. If your koi seem to be feeling under the weather, we can help.
What greens should I feed my koi?
Other leafy green s are just as delicious for koi and more nutritious as well. Spinach makes a good treat, as does romaine. Whichever greens you choose, do keep them clean. Your koi shouldn’t be ingesting salad dressings or spices.
Can koi eat other fish?
If you’re worried about your koi snacking on the other fish in your pond, don’t be. Koi are peaceful fish and will not attack other fish no matter the size. They will only eat fish much smaller than they are, which means if you have a decent sized koi, it’s best not to stock your pond with other fish less than an inch in length. Otherwise, koi might simply mistake them for dinner.
What can I feed my koi?
This includes shrimp, fruit, vegetables, and anything that isn’t high in carbohydrates. Bread and foods like that are hard on your fish’s stomachs. You can also feed them fish food pellets. Make sure they’re the right size.
What do koi fish eat?
What Koi Fish Eat Naturally. In the wild, koi fish eat algae, plants, insects, worms, seeds, and anything they can stir up from the pond’s bottom. They hunt along the pond floor and along the surface. If you have an ecosystem pond they can continue having their natural diet.
What to feed a koi when it's hatched?
Brine shrimp are especially good for feeding recently hatched koi fish. 4. Fish Food. Small and baby koi prefer flake fish food, the smallest form. Pellets are good for the average-size koi while larger koi prefer bars of fish food. Most have plenty of proteins, a small number of fats, and essential vitamins & nutrients.
How often should I feed koi fish?
General Information On Feeding Koi Fish. If you have an ecosystem pond you’ll only want to feed your fish a handful of food twice per week. Any more and they can start having health problems. If you don’t have plants you can feed koi fish as much as they can eat in 5 minutes once per day.
What is the best way to grow goldfish?
Bringing out better coloration due to carotene pigments found in the algae. 2. Wheat Germ. Don’t worry it’s not the bad kind of germ. This is the part of wheat that sprouts and grows into a new plant, the wheat seed if you will. Experiments have shown wheat germ can help goldfish and koi grow faster.
Can you feed koi fish without salt?
They tend to be very fattening, which is good if your fish start losing weight. If you decide to feed them pasta or rice you’ll need to cook them without salt first. Otherwise, the food could expand inside your koi. Of course, these foods should not be the basis for their diet.
Can koi fish eat grains?
This includes fish, bugs, frogs, and everything else. They could have parasites or diseases. Grains aren’t the best food for koi. They tend to be very fattening, which is good if your fish start losing weight.
How long should I feed a koi?
As a rule of thumb, try to feed just enough for your koi to consume within 3 – 5 minutes at any given time.
When should I feed my koi fish?
Do try to feed them during the warmest part of the day, between 10 am to 2 pm, or when the temperature is most stable. If you find that your koi do not readily eat, avoid excessive feeding and remove unconsumed fish feed.
How to keep koi from losing appetite?
When temperatures are too high (i.e. above 30˚C/85˚F), koi can completely lose their appetite. If this occurs, reduce the feeding frequency and stick to easily digestible fish feeds. You may also try to lower water temperatures by providing shade or shelter in the form of aquatic plants.
Why do koi swim in ponds?
This occurs as digestive enzymes and bacteria become absent or grow dormant, preventing any available food from being properly digested. Although you may see your koi swimming along the pond bottom at this time, it would be best to withhold feeding completely.
What temperature do koi need to be?
The warmer the water, the more active koi become. Their metabolic functions are optimized at temperatures above 70˚F (21˚C). As they expend more energy, they will require more frequent feeding times and higher-quality protein-rich food.
How to increase koi feeding frequency?
You can gradually increase the feeding frequency to up to 2x a day while paying close attention to rising water temperatures. To boost your koi’s immune system, you can supplement their diets with vitamin-rich treats, such as orange halves, grapefruit slices, romaine lettuce, and squash.
How much food should koi eat a day?
At this time, they should be fed protein-rich food (growth diets) 2 – 4 times a day, depending on their activity level.
