
Indigo Bunting Eating Habits:
- Insects, seeds, small fruits
- Insects are primary food source while breeding and in summer
- Will visit bird feeders, prefers: Nyjer Seed, Millet, and sometimes Mealworms, Hulled Sunflower Seed
What do indigo bunting eat?
The Indigo Bunting is a beautiful songbird with bright colors. It prefers to eat black oil sunflower seeds, safflower seeds, millet and thistle seed. In fact, it will refuse other types of food if given the chance.
How to attract indigo buntings to your bird feeder?
With a little landscape planning and their favorite types of seed at your bird feeder, you can attract indigo buntings and enjoy their brilliant beauty. The bright blue flash of an indigo bunting is a sight every birder would welcome to their backyard. In summer, this beautiful bird is found throughout the eastern U.S. and into Canada.
What flowers attract indigo bunting?
Flowers & Vines that Attract Indigo Bunting 1 Aster (Seeds) 2 Blazing Star (Seeds) 3 Field Thistle (Seeds) 4 Goldenrod (Seeds) 5 Red Columbine (Seeds) 6 Sunflower (Seeds) 7 Wild Blackberry (Nesting) More ...
What fillers should I Avoid feeding my Indigo buntings?
There are numerous fillers to avoid. Never feed your Indigo Buntings rice, flax, wheat, milo, canary seed, oats, buckwheat, and golden millet to name a few.

What is indigo buntings favorite food?
Strawberries, blackberries, serviceberries, blueberries and elderberries are indigo bunting favorites. These plants also attract many insects— beetles, grasshoppers, aphids and cicadas—that indigo buntings like to feast on the most.
How do you feed buntings?
Feeding Buntings Buntings are largely granivorous and feed on different seeds. They will visit bird feeders for smaller seeds, especially white proso millet, Nyjer, and sunflower hearts or chips. Planting seed-bearing flowers can also provide natural seeds for buntings to enjoy.
What do indigo buntings eat in the wild?
Habitat. Indigo Buntings breed in brushy and weedy areas. ... Food. Indigo Buntings eat small seeds, berries, buds, and insects. ... Behavior. Foraging for seeds and gleaning insects off branches in low vegetation, Indigo Buntings hop along the ground and cling athletically to stems and reeds. ... Conservation.
What do bunting birds eat?
In the wild, Painted Buntings eat seeds nearly all year. For a brief span during breeding season, they will eat insects, including grasshoppers, beetles, snails and various bugs and spiders. They will harvest seeds from St. John's Wort, wheat, pigweed, wood sorrel and a wide variety of grasses.
Do Indigo Buntings eat dried mealworms?
Get wiggly with Mealworms Mealworms are actually the larvae of the mealworm beetle and since one of the indigo bunting's favorite food is insects – this food is ideal and easy to offer.
What are Painted Buntings favorite food?
As adults, Painted Buntings are granivores (they only eat grains/seeds), and white millet is one of their absolute favorites! At Wild Bird and Garden, we stock both the cage feeders and pure white millet (in 5lb and 25lb bags).
Do Indigo Buntings eat grape jelly?
They seem to be omnivorous. The small black oil sunflower seeds are their favorites and a few have also found the hulled seeds in my new tube feeder. They also eat cracked corn scattered on the ground and several have eaten the grape jelly put out for the orioles.
Are blue buntings and Indigo Buntings the same?
Blue Grosbeaks are larger than Indigo Buntings with a heavier bill. Females/immatures are a richer buffy brown with darker wingbars than female/immature Indigo Buntings.
Do Indigo Buntings nest in birdhouses?
Nests in bushes and small trees. Will not use a nest box.
Will buntings eat safflower seeds?
The diet of an Indigo Bunting consists mainly of insects, but they also eat grains, berries, nuts, and seeds of plants like milkweed and safflower seeds when they can find them.
What is millet seed for birds?
Millet is a small, round seed that is a favorite of ground-feeding birds. Birds are especially attracted to White Millet. Nyjer® (thistle) attracts finches of all kinds, especially goldfinches. It's their favorite food!
What kind of birds eat Nyjer seed?
Nyjer is a popular seed with many other finches, sparrows, doves, towhees, quail, and buntings....The most popular birds that eat Nyjer include the following:American goldfinches.California quail.Common redpolls.Dark-eyed juncos.European goldfinches.Hoary redpolls.House finches.Indigo buntings.More items...•
What is an indigo bunting?
The Indigo bunting is a small seed-eating bird in the cardinal family that is found in the Americas. During the breeding season, the adult male appears mostly a vibrant cerulean blue. Only the head is indigo. The wings and tail are black with cerulean blue edges. In fall and winter plumage, the male has brown edges to the blue body ...
How do indigo buntings communicate?
These small birds communicate with each other through vocalizations and visual cues. A sharp 'chip!' call is used by both sexes and is used as an alarm call if a nest or chick is threatened. A high-pitched, buzzed 'zeeep' is used as a contact call when the Indigo bunting is in flight. The song of the male bird is a high-pitched buzzed 'sweet-sweet chew-chew sweet-sweet', lasting two to four seconds, sung to mark his territory to other males and to attract females. Each male has a single complex song, which he sings while perched on elevated objects, such as posts, wires, and bush-tops. In areas where the ranges of the Lazuli bunting and the Indigo bunting overlap, the males defend territories from each other. Migration usually takes place in April and May and then again in September and October. Indigo buntings often migrate during the night, using the stars to navigate. They do not rely on individual stars or the general brightness of groups of stars but instead use them as clues in navigation.
How many Indigo buntings are there in the world?
According to All About Birds resource, the total breeding population of the Indigo bunting is 78,000,000 individuals. Currently, this species is classified as Least Concern (LC) on the IUCN Red List but its numbers today are decreasing.
When do lazuli buntings migrate?
Migration usually takes place in April and May and then again in September and October. Indigo buntings often migrate during the night, using the stars to navigate.
Where do Indigo buntings breed?
Indigo buntings breed from southern Canada to Maine, south to northern Florida and eastern Texas, and westward to southern Nevada. They are migratory and their winter range begins in southern Florida and central Mexico and stretches south through the West Indies and Central America to northern South America.
Do Indigo buntings drink water?
The young are fed mainly insects at first, to provide them with protein. Indigo buntings do not drink frequently, generally obtaining sufficient water from their diet.
3. Kaytee Safflower Seed
Safflower seeds have a similar nutritional and physical makeup to sunflower seeds, making them attractive to Indigo Buntings and other songbirds.
4. Wildlife Sciences Suet Seed
Wildlife Sciences produce a melt-resistant formula that contains beef, cracked corn, black oil sunflower seed, and processed grains which Indigo Buntings LOVE!
5. Lyric Peanut Pieces
Peanut Pieces are the perfect treats for Indigo Buntings in both summer and winter.
6. Cracked Corn
This wild bird seed is one of the highest energy sources for songbirds like Indigo Buntings making it one of the top choices on this list.
7. Kimcoe Mealworms
One overlooked feature of birdseed is whether or not it is good for baby birds. Kimcoe Mealworms are the perfect high-protein, high-energy food for baby Indigo Buntings to grow into mature and healthy adults.
9. Lyric Fruit & Nut Bird Seed
A popular strategy that works in Ohio for both the summer and winter seasons is to feed songbirds like Indigo Buntings a mix of fruit and nuts that provide them with the fat, protein, and carbohydrates they need to stay active and grow all year.
10. Backyard White Millet
Use THESE Bird Feeders: Hopper, Tube, Platform, Window Box, Hanging Feeders
What is the best bird feeder for indigo bunting?
A perfect feeder for the indigo bunting is the Squirrel-proof Bird Feeder. Find this feeder on Amazon.
How to attract indigo buntings?
One of the best ways on how to attract Indigo Buntings to your yard is through using bird feeders. These are specially made bird feeders that are designed for the birds.
How to draw male bunting to feeder?
This means that the only way to draw the male bunting to your feeder is to get the bird bath in the exact direction where the male Bunting feeds. Then you can place a tall, thin branch or plant to catch his attention.
What are some good plants to plant with Indigo bunting?
Some of the more popular plants are the Blue-Gum, Grapevine Berry, Perennial Lily’s Breath, Rosemary, and Sunflower. These plants have very hardy seeds that will help them survive in your garden. I found a method that will help you attract Indigo bunting to your feeder.
Where do bunting birds migrate?
They are migratory, migrating between south Florida to northern Mexico during the spring and north Florida in the fall, and between south Florida and northern Mexico during the wintertime.
What do birds eat?
In addition to nectar-feeding insects like ants, termites, wasps, bees, butterflies, dragonflies, grasshoppers, and grubs, the bird will also eat fruits, leaves and buds. Although not omnivorous, it will eat plants that have seed inside it.
When do buntings come out?
For instance, some Bunting’s may come out in the fall months and hang around for the winter months. During the spring and summer months they will be more likely to come out in search of food. When it comes to this particular breed of bird, it is vital that you feed them regularly.
Habitat
Indigo buntings live in brushy fields lush with tall, weedy plants, scrub, and along the edges of the woods. Often they’re seen perched on telephone wires singing for more than an hour.
Nesting, Eggs, and Fledglings
Indigo bunting couples will nest in a medium-large size, thick shrub or young trees up to 3′ up. The nest itself is cup-shaped and built by the female from the tightly woven dried plant material and wrapped with spider web. The inside is filled with soft material including animal fur, grasses, small roots.
Next Steps
I think you’ll agree indigo buntings with their vibrant blue color are worth the effort to attract to your yard. Take and apply some of the tips I provided or if you’re really serious about attracting them to your yard – apply all of them! Good luck and happy birding!
Frequently Asked Questions
No. They are not rare. In fact, they are abundant in the geographic areas they live.
Identifying Indigo Buntings
As most birders might already know, there are many blue birds that you can expect to find in your backyards, such as blue jays, bluebirds, and others.
Foods that you can offer the indigo buntings
Since the indigo buntings are small birds, they have to face tougher competition for food in the wild. This is why, if you can offer them the right food, you can easily draw them into your yard.
Installing the right feeder
By now, you must have a clear idea of what you can offer the buntings and when. But what about the feeder? Which ones are right for them?
Creating a bunting-friendly landscape
Like most birds, indigo buntings enjoy finding their own food more than having it being served to them in a feeder. The trees and plants you grow in your yard are likely a more important factor for these birds than your feeders and what’s in them.
Providing them with a water source
A water source is invaluable to all birds, indigo buntings included. Having a water source closer makes it convenient for these birds, as they wouldn’t need to travel long distances to drink it. If you have a natural pond close to your house, you’re very fortunate and needn’t do anything else.
Other bunting species that you can attract
As you might already know, the family of buntings is a large and diverse one, containing 44 unique species, out of which 9 can be found in North America.
Frequently asked questions
Yes, indigo buntings are long-distance migrants that travel over 2000 miles in a year.
What do indigo buntings eat?
Best ways to Attract Indigo Buntings. Indigo Buntings eat foods like insects, tiny seeds, plant buds, and berries. They also love visiting backyards during migration, especially when they have shrubs, overgrown grass, and bird feeders with Millet or Nyjer Seeds. Read more to find out what best attracts Indigo Buntings!
What kind of trees do indigo buntings like?
Indigo Buntings are very fond of trees and shrubs. They especially like American Elderberry, Beech, and Dead Trees. American Elderberries are a good choice for your yard. It is one of the best bird-attracting plants because of its shrubby nature, making it a suitable nesting place for some birds like the Indigo Bunting.
What birds are attracted to goldenrod seeds?
Indigo Buntings are not the only ones attracted to the seeds of Goldenrod. These also attract other birds such as American Goldfinch, Black-Capped Chickadee, Dark-Eyed Junco, Pine Siskin, and many more.
What birds eat Nyjer seeds?
Nyjer seeds are tiny and rich in fatty oil that is definitely a favorite amongst many birds. American Goldfinch, Dark-Eyed Junco, House Finch, Mourning Dove, Pine Siskin, Purple Finch, and of course, our very own Indigo Buntings, love to eat Nyjer Seeds! Although, keep in mind that these are actually some of the most expensive types ...
What birds like sunflowers?
Many birds are fond of sunflower seeds; These include American Goldfinch, Pine Siskin, Purple Finch, Insectivorous Birds, and of course, the Indigo Bunting.
What birds eat millets?
These are high in protein and small, making them one of the most popular for ground-feeding birds like American Goldfinch, House Finch, Doves, Juncos, and Sparrows. It is best to place millets in ground feeders or just sprinkle some on the ground.
Can you attract buntings with a bird feeder?
You can actually attract Indigo Buntings with bird feeders. The Hanging Tube Feeder and the Platform Feeder are just some of the best choices. Here’s why; The Hanging Tube Feeder is an excellent choice if you are looking to attracting small birds like finches.
