In a study with Holstein steers fed a corn silage based growing diet and a corn based finishing diet, and fed for an average of 265 days, the average daily gain was 3.58 lb/day with a conversion of 5.7 lb of feed per pound of gain on a DM basis. The steers were started on feed at 390 lb and taken to a final weight of 1330 lb.
How much feed do you feed a holstein cow?
In a similar study using Holstein steers fed a corn-based diet and started on feed at 483 lb and taken to 1288 lb with 243 days on feed, the steers averaged 3.4 lb/day gain with a conversion of 5.5 lb of feed per pound of gain on a DM basis.
What is the best Holstein feeder program?
The most successful Holstein feeder programs are usually broken down into a two-phase feeding series; (1) a grower phase, which targets a 2.5- to 3.0-lb. average daily gain for 350 to 700 lb. Holstein steers and (2) a finisher phase that targets a 2.8- to 3.2-lb. average daily gain for 700- to 1,200-lb. (to market) Holstein steers.
How much corn silage does a Holstein steer eat?
Although the costs of corn silage and corn energy are similar, the moisture content of corn silage limits the amount of DM, and therefore energy, that steers consume. Corn Silage in Holstein Steer Diets(430 - 1100 lbs)
What is the best diet for a Holstein finisher?
This high-energy diet maximizes good Holstein finisher gains and conserves the number of days needed to reach an economic marketable weight of 1,200 to 1,400 lbs. Despite the focus upon the high-energy diets to drive Holstein good performance, it is also important to ensure that other essential nutrient levels are met.
How do I fatten up my Holstein steer?
1:084:59Raising Calf-Fed Holsteins: Feedlot Nutrition - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThe answer has to do with grain. And more specifically corn corn is the primary ingredient in usMoreThe answer has to do with grain. And more specifically corn corn is the primary ingredient in us feedlot diets it makes up as much as 80 to 90 percent of the total diet in most feed Lots.
What can I feed my steer to gain weight?
To gain 2.75 pounds a day, a diet with 80% TDN will need to be provided. Steers need to be placed on a 70% to 85% grain diet to finish adequately. During the last 100 pounds of gain, the diet may approach 85% grain content.
How long does it take to fatten a Holstein steer?
A target gain should be 2.4 to 2.6 pounds per day, reaching the 1,400 pound market weight in 18 months or less. With implants, steers can reach this weight in as little as 14 months. Once weaned and in the finishing phase, steers ideally should be fed a total mixed ration that's 80 percent grain on a dry matter basis.
How much corn do you feed a Holstein steer?
Feed conversion will be between 7.5 and 8.5 pounds of feed/lb of gain. This will require about 6,400 pounds of ear corn on a dry matter basis or 7,500 pounds on a 15% moisture basis.
What is the best feed to put weight on cattle?
Good quality grass hay will be a better choice or blend 2 pounds of alfalfa with 2 to 3 pounds of grass hay. Wheat bran or dried beet pulp are good feeds for adding bulk to a diet.
How much grain should a steer get per day?
The steer will consume roughly 15-20 pounds of hay per day or 2 percent of his body weight. Grain is added to the diet three months before taking the steer to the processor. The amount of time on feed can vary from 60-150 days. For a backyard steer, 90 days on grain should be sufficient.
How many bushels of corn does it take to feed out a Holstein steer?
Assuming that 750-pound steers are fed a typical corn/ hay/supplement ration for 160 days, about 60 bushels of corn are required for each steer.
What do you feed a Holstein calf?
Whole milk can be used to feed baby calves. Calves should be fed daily approximately 10% of their body weight (1 quart of milk weighs 2 pounds). For example, a Holstein calf weighing 90 pounds at birth would be fed 4.5 quarts (9 pints) of milk daily or 2.25 quarts per feeding when fed twice daily.
How much should a 1 year old Holstein steer weigh?
Jersey Heifer GrowthAge (months)Body Weight (pounds)19310821221463155177418321711 more rows•Jul 28, 2017
Can you feed straight corn to cattle?
Can I feed whole corn to my beef cattle as a supplement? Cows can be fed whole corn as a supplement. Corn would be considered an energy feed and therefore an energy supplement. In high forage cow diets, I would not feed more than 3 to 4 lb per head per day.
How many pounds of corn do you feed a steer?
There are 56 pounds of corn in a bushel, so you will need around 2,800 pounds of corn to produce an animal that weighs 1,250 to 1,350 pounds. This equates to 2.07 to 2.24 pounds of corn per pound of finished animal.
How do I make my cows fatter?
5 Ways to Increase Cow WeightTips to Increase and Maintain Cattle Weight. Add Grain into Their Daily Diet. Prevent Illness and Parasites. Add a Weight Gain Supplement. Use Creep Feeders During Weaning. Prevent Cattle Shrink and Stress, Especially During Transport.Explore Farmco Creep Feeders. Meet Farmco Manufacturing.
How do you put weight on a beef cow?
0:010:40What to Feed Cattle to Fatten Them Up - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipWhat product do I believe in as far as to promote growth and not let cattle get too fat and to meMoreWhat product do I believe in as far as to promote growth and not let cattle get too fat and to me that's an easy answer. The fitters edge that's. That's a universal feed. I can feed a steer that and
How many pounds of grain does it take to finish a steer?
10-15 lbs. per day of corn, oats or barley fed to grazing cattle is a good finishing ration. This fed to a 900-1000 pound steer for 3-4 months should will you a nicely finished animal. If you do not have access to pasture or if you are finishing during the winter, you might increase the amount of grain to 15-18 lbs.
What does beet pulp do for cows?
A combination of beet pulp and crop residues can be an economical substitute for hay, silage, or pasture in beef cow diets. Beet pulp contains highly digestible fiber making it a nice complement to poor quality residues or forages. It can be used as a component of a supplement or as an ingredient of a complete diet.