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what to feed hermit crabs

by Ms. Letitia Pfannerstill Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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  • Nuts – the high protein and fat content in nuts is beneficial to hermit crabs about to molt.
  • Fruits and veggies –mangoes, carrots, bananas, and sweet corn provide essential nutrients and vitamins, especially for growing crabs.
  • Garbage –may be torn open by the hermit crabs searching for whatever kind of food is available to satisfy their appetite.
  • Decaying wood –is an acceptable source of nourishment for the hermits. They like nibbling on wood, and rotting wood is soft and easily chewed and swallowed.
  • Dead animals (carrion) –serve as a ready meal for hermit crabs and a good source of nutrients. Hermits will mainly feed on the carcass of shrimp and fish.
  • Algae –besides producing oxygen for aquatic animals, algae also acts as a healthy food source for hermit crabs.
  • Food left by humans on the beach –hermit crabs will chow down almost any food left on the beach by humans.
  • Meat –hermit crabs enjoy eating meat as it is a ready source of proteins that support their growth and development. ...
  • Poop –yes! Hermit crabs will feed their fecal matter to prevent wastage of nutrients.
  • Tiny mussels – hermit crabs will eat mussels and afterward use their shells as their homes.
  • Clams

Hermit crabs eat pellet food, supplemented with vegetables and fruit. Hermit crabs take small bites and eat very slowly, usually at night. Small crabs sometimes don't have claws big enough to grab onto pellet-type food. Feed small crabs 1 teaspoon of powdered hermit crab food, or pellets crushed into powder.

Full Answer

What are hermit crabs favorite foods?

  • apples
  • applesauce
  • bananas
  • grapes
  • pineapple
  • strawberries
  • melons
  • carrots
  • spinach
  • watercress

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What kind of human food can hermit crabs eat?

What Do Pet Hermit Crabs Eat?

  • Fruits & Vegetables. Hermit crabs are known to prefer sweet foods, so it shouldn’t come as a surprise that they respond well to being offered pieces of fruit to snack ...
  • Grain Products. It might surprise you but yes – your hermit crabs can eat some whole grain products too! ...
  • Meat & Alternatives. ...
  • Water. ...
  • Calcium. ...
  • Treats. ...

What vegetables can hermit crabs eat?

What Vegetables Can You Feed Hermit Crabs?

  • Asparagus. Asparagus is packed with vitamins that benefit hermit crabs. ...
  • Beans And Legumes. Beans and legumes, such as kidney beans or chickpeas, can be added to a hermit crab diet. ...
  • Beetroot. Beets are deep purple, which means they contain plenty of carotenoids. ...
  • Broccoli. ...
  • Cabbage. ...
  • Carrots. ...
  • Cauliflower. ...
  • Cucumber. ...
  • Eggplant. ...
  • Green Beans And Peas. ...

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What do hermit crabs need to survive as pets?

What do I feed my hermit crab?

  • Hermit crabs take small bites and eat very slowly, usually at night.
  • Small crabs sometimes don't have claws big enough to grab onto pellet-type food. ...
  • Supplement your hermit crab's diet with chopped dark, leafy vegetables such as kale or broccoli and chopped fruit such as apple, grapes and banana. ...
  • Hermit crabs are extremely sensitive to metal. ...

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What do you feed a pet hermit crab?

Hermit crabs eat slowly and take small bites....FeedingHigh-quality, commercially available hermit crab food every day.Vegetables (like spinach, carrots, kale and romaine lettuce) and non-citrus fruits (like mangoes, coconut and papaya) in smaller amounts.Nuts, seaweed, brine shrimp and fish flakes as treats.More items...

What should you not feed hermit crabs?

Try a variety of vegetables but avoid starchy vegetables such as potatoes and stay away from iceberg lettuce as it is of very low nutritional value. Crabs may really like salty, fatty, or sugary snacks such as pretzels, chips, and sweetened cereal but these should be avoided. Also, avoid feeding dairy products.

How often should you feed a hermit crab?

Hermit Crab Feeding Fresh fruits and vegetables such as apple, carrot, kale and banana should be offered 2-3 times per week. Hermit crabs will also readily accept dead insects such as dried mealworms, and crickets which can be coated with a calcium and vitamin supplement.

Do you feed a hermit crab everyday?

Your crab is a little creature, so there is no need to feed them multiple times a day. Feed your crab once daily in order to keep the fruits and veggies fresh. Foods like wood will last considerably longer, so change the wood when you see it gets slimy, old, or otherwise unappetizing.

What do hermit crabs need in their tank?

Hermit crabs thrive at humidity levels between 70% and 80%. Mist their terrarium with non-chlorinated water as necessary and use a hygrometer to keep track. Put a fluorescent or LED bulb in the terrarium hood to light the habitat for 8 to 12 hours a day. Do not use high-output UVB lighting for hermit crabs.

How do I make my hermit crab more active?

Gently bathe or "mist" your hermit crabs with a spray bottle filled with clean water. They'll enjoy the water and may become more active. Hermit crabs generally like warm, moist environments with a relative humidity of 70%, so give them that tropical environment they are used to.

What kind of toys do hermit crabs like?

Hermit crabs are social creatures that love to play. Their habitat should be filled with decor that encourages them to move. They enjoy climbing, hiding, and digging....Use coconut fiber.Your hermit crab will probably eat some of the coconut fiber. ... You can also use pre-prepared salt water to fix your coconut fiber.More items...

Do hermit crabs need saltwater?

Hermit crabs require both freshwater and saltwater water sources to survive.

Can hermit crabs eat bananas?

Foods to Feed The Hermit Crab Patch notes that baby food is popular, particularly fruit flavors such as fruit medley, apples and bananas, mango fruit, guava fruit, sweet corn casserole, sweet potatoes and apples and applesauce.

Do hermit crabs need a sponge to drink?

Days to Ship Replace water in bowl as it evaporates. Clean bowl and sponge weekly or as needed. Hermit crabs enjoy drinking their water through a sponge rather than an open dish of water. And, it helps prevent accidental drowning of your hermit crab.

Do hermit crabs like to be held?

First of all, hermit crabs do not particularly like being handled. They are not the kind of pet you take out to cuddle. Sorry if that's what you were looking for. Like many other exotic pets, these crabs tend to get stressed out when they're handled too often.

Do hermit crabs need a light on at night?

Hermit crabs are nocturnal, which means that they get active at night. However, their tank must be dark at night, just like naturally in the wild. If your room is well-lit during the day, you don't need a light source for the tank at night.

What do hermit crabs eat?

In the wild, land hermit crabs are omnivores, meaning they eat both plant and animal matter. In captivity, their diet should be based on a balanced commercial food supplemented with a variety of fresh foods and treats.

What can you put in a hermit crab tank?

calcium vitamin supplements -readily available for reptiles, these can also be added to hermit crabs' food. crushed oyster shell - also from the bird section, an excellent source of calcium. coral sand - you can use the fine sand as the tank substrate, or use as a supplement.

What is a good bowl for hermit crabs?

ZooMed makes a nice water bowl ( Hermit Crab Ramp Bowl) that is attractive and is good for hermit crabs due to the stepped edges for easy access in and out, and their Repti Rock dishes work well too.

What to use for food and water dishes?

Food and Water Dishes. For food dishes, you will want something shallow, sturdy, and easy to clean. Flattened heavy plastic dishes made to look like rocks can be found in the reptile section, or you can use shallow ceramic dishes made for small animals.

Can crabs eat salt water?

For most crabs, mixing the proportion of salt and water indicated to produce the concentration for a saltwater (marine) fish tank is probably fine, and the crabs will adjust their intake of salt and fresh water to regulate their salt needs.

Is Florida Marine Research a good food source?

Florida Marine Research is a good source of time-tested commercial food, as well as treats. Zoo-Med is also another balanced diet from a reputable manufacturer and makes a pelleted diet as well as a canned food to tempt even the pickiest eaters.

Do hermit crabs need calcium?

Hermit crabs need a lot of calcium to support the health of their exoskeleton, and this is especially true during molting. Ways to provide ample calcium to your crabs include the following: cuttlebone - readily available in pet stores (check the bird section) and can be given whole, or shredded and added to food.

What to feed a hermit crab?

These can include seaweed sheets and unsalted nuts.

What are some good foods for hermit crabs?

Carrots – Provide Carotene. These tasty veggies will give hermit crabs a tasty treat as well as provide carotene. While there are other veggies that can be given, carrots specifically are one of the most favoured foods for a hermit crab.

How many species of hermit crabs are there?

There are around 800 species of hermit crabs and are found in the ocean. The hermit crabs that are kept as pets are typically a species called "land hermit crabs". These do live near shorelines,... Continue Reading.

Why is calcium important for crabs?

Calcium is absolutely critical as it aids in the health of their exoskeleton. Hermit crabs outgrow their shells and need to shed their exoskeleton to move to new shells. Foods rich in calcium keeps their exoskeletons at its best and provides a much better molting process for them.

What do hermit crabs eat?

While fruits do have sugar content to them, when fed in moderation, they can be delicious food. Small chunks of mangoes, strawberries, pineapples, apples, grapes, and even banana can be enjoyed by a hermit crab.

What is the best shell for hermit crabs?

Cuttlebone – Internal Shells From A Cuttlefish. While some people assume this is an actual “ bone “, that is not the case. Cuttlebones are the internal shells from cuttlefish. They are often oval-shaped. This is one of the best sources of calcium for a hermit crab.

Why do crustaceans live in seashells?

They are interesting and adorable crustaceans who live seashells to protect their fragile bodies. While setting up their environments are crucial to their development, like having the right substrate for burrowing, their diets are even more important.

Commercial foods for hermit crabs

There are many ready-made hermit crab foods that you can get for your hermits. These are sold in the form of pellets, flakes, ground powder and more, and provide convenience and nutrition for hermit crabs. You will find buffet blends, fruit mixes, high-protein mixes (made from animal and some protein sources).

Top sources of protein for hermit crabs

Top sources of protein for hermit crabs include animals proteins, and partially plant proteins (around 70-80% animal and 20-30% plant protein). Below you can find a list of top animal and plant protein sources for hermit crabs.

Greens and vegetables for hermit crabs

Vegetables and greens are also an important part of hermit crab diet. Those include sea vegetables, such as seaweed. When offering greens and vegetables, you must limit certain types to only 1-2 times/week. These belong to the group of high oxalic acid and high goitrogenic vegetables and greens.

Hermit crab diet – feeding rules

When buying and choosing food for your hermit crabs, always try to choose the best quality products. Hermit crabs are very sensitive to various pesticides, preservatives, insecticides, fertilizers, and some food additives. Try to choose natural, preferably organic options when you can.

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Commercial Diets

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There are a few good commercial diets available—depending on where you live it may be difficult to find them at the smaller pet shops, though. Fortunately, there are mail order sources readily available. Florida Marine Research is a good source of time-tested commercial food, as well as treats. Zoo-Medis another balanced diet …
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Fresh Foods and Treats

  • While the commercial diets are convenient and most are quite well balanced, they should be supplemented with fresh foods. Hermit crabsseem particularly fond of having a varied diet. A wide variety of foods from the list below should be offered on a rotating basis (a few each day, then a handful of others the next, and so on). Fresh foods and treats you can try include 1. mang…
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Calcium

  • Hermit crabs need a lot of calcium to support the health of their exoskeleton, and this is especially true during molting. Ways to provide ample calcium to your crabs include the following: 1. cuttlebone - readily available in pet stores (check the bird section) and can be given whole, or shredded and added to food 2. calcium vitamin supplements -r...
See more on thesprucepets.com

Water

  • All species of hermit crabs should have access to both fresh and salt water. Fresh water is needed for drinking, and most hermit crabs will also drink salt water (some also like to bathe in the salt water so providing a dish of salt water big enough for the crab to get into is a good idea). All tap water must be treated with a dechlorinator (drops available at pet stores) to remove harm…
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Food and Water Dishes

  • For food dishes, you will want something shallow, sturdy, and easy to clean. Flattened heavy plastic dishes made to look like rocks can be found in the reptile section, or you can use shallow ceramic dishes made for small animals. Some people also use natural sea shells (the flatter half shells) for feeding. Since all species of hermit crabs should have access to both fresh and salt w…
See more on thesprucepets.com

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