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what to feed hair sheep

by Ken Dooley Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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You can feed the following treats (in moderation) to your sheep:

  • Black oil sunflower seeds (which can improve their coat)
  • Alfalfa cubes (females only)
  • Carrots
  • Apples
  • Celery
  • Lettuce
  • Grapes
  • Oats
  • Pumpkin
  • Pears
  • Watermelon
  • Squash

Sheep can eat hay, silage, green chop, balayage or crop by-products. Hay is the most common choice. However, silage or haylage can also be fed to sheep, but you need to be careful about feeding it. It should be fermented and stored in a silo that keeps air out.

Full Answer

What do hair sheep eat?

Unlike a goat, hair sheep will actually eat grass, but is not just limited to grass. They love clover and alfalfa. They also really appreciate leafy things like trees, bushes and willows. They will eat certain weeds, but not all weeds. Low Maintenance: With everything you just read above you can see that these sheep are pretty low maintenance.

What treats can you feed sheep?

You can feed the following treats (in moderation) to your sheep: 1. Get the Right Equipment You’ll want to invest in at least three separate feeders: one for hay, one for grain, and one for minerals. A hay feeder is necessary because sheep will not eat hay that has been trampled underfoot.

What do you feed sheep to increase wool production?

Supplements usually consist of high-protein pellets or cottonseed meal and salt, medium-protein pellets, low-protein pellets or corn, alfalfa hay, and minerals. When the diets of sheep on the western winter range are supplemented properly, the lamb crop can be increased 10%–15% and wool production increased by ~1 lb (400–500 g) per ewe.

How can I increase the finish weight of my hair sheep?

Finish weights can be increased by crossing hair sheep ewes with larger-framed terminal sire breeds, but the lambs will still not finish as heavy as crosses between western white-faced ewes (e.g. Rambouillet) and large terminal sire breeds (e.g. Suffolk). Finish weights will also vary with the genetics of hair sheep.

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What is the best food to feed sheep?

hayFeeding Farm Sheep Sheep make excellent use of high-quality roughage stored either as hay or low-moisture, grass-legume silage or occasionally chopped green feed. Good-quality hay or stored forage is a highly productive feed; poor-quality forage, no matter how much is available, is suitable only for maintenance.

What is the best grain to feed sheep?

Grain is easier to handle and less bulky to store than hay. Wheat, barley, sorghum, maize, oats and sheep nuts are commonly available and often used for feeding sheep.

What should you not feed sheep?

Sheep are pretty easy to feed. They do best on open pasture with fresh forage and hay. Unfortunately, many modern day shepherds have problems with limited grazing facilities....Here is a list of human foods you should never give your sheep:Dairy products.Tomatoes.Chocolate.Potatoes.Avocado.Turnips.Broccoli.Cabbage.More items...•

What is the best hay for hair sheep?

Hay is usually a moderate source of protein and energy for sheep and lambs. While good grass hays can have as much energy as legume hays, legumes have 50 to 75 percent more protein and three times as much calcium....Feedstuffs for sheep and lambs.Source% Calcium% PhosphorusDried kelp2.720.31Trace mineral mix14-188-105 more rows

Is barley or oats better for sheep?

Energy and Protein Content of Feed Barley The nutrient content of barley (Table 1) compares favorably with that of corn, oats, wheat and milo, as reported by the National Research Council (NRC, 1996). Barley is used primarily as an energy and protein source in sheep diets.

Is cracked corn or whole corn better for sheep?

Adult sheep should only be fed whole corn, never cracked corn, to reduce the potential for developing acidosis. Acidosis is a serious condition that can cause the rumen to stop working and may lead to death.

Can sheep just eat hay?

Sheep nearly always prefer to eat only fine hay that is leafy. Alfalfa tends to be their favorite, in my personal experience. Mature sheep can garner most of the nutrients they need to remain healthy when grazing in a field of leafy alfalfa hay or even a grass hay that has not yet matured.

Can sheep just eat grass?

Sheep can eat only grass, but do best when there is a variety of herbaceous plants to choose from. A lawn composed of only one type of grass such as bermuda grass would not provide a varied diet, whereas a more natural lawn in which wild grasses, forbes and herbs grow together, sheep can thrive.

Do sheep eat carrots and apples?

Would you like to give carrots (or carrot greens) to your sheep as treats? You will be pleased to hear that sheep can eat carrots. In fact, these healthy vegetables are a great treat for sheep, as long as you feed them in moderation.

What is the cheapest way to feed sheep?

Water is your cheapest and most valuable food source. Keep it ice-free in the winter and shaded in the summer. Feeding loose sheep mineral as directed is essential to avoid expensive deficiency problems.

How much corn should I feed my sheep?

Thin ewes can be flushed with 0.5 to 1 lb. of corn or barley per day. Four to six weeks prior to lambing, ewes should be supplemented with approximately 0.75 to 1 lb. of grain per day.

What is poisonous to sheep?

Toxic plants we are generally well aware of include Yew, Rhododendron, Laburnum, Leylandii and the leaves of potato and rhubarb. Perhaps less well known are laurel and the wilted leaves of stoned fruit trees (plum, damson etc.) or Elder.

How much grain does a sheep need per day?

The average sheep needs to eat about 0.03 pounds of hay or pasture per pound of body weight. More food is necessary if your sheep are very young or very old, pregnant or lactating, health-compromised, or being raised in the colder months. They also need about a pound of fiber each day.

Is Whole oats good for sheep?

Oat grains can be fed whole to calves up to eight months of age (and sheep of all ages), due to their high fibre content and high percentage of husk, which take a long time to be broken down by rumen microbes. Whole oats can be fed to older cattle, but some grains are likely to remain undigested.

What can I feed my sheep to gain weight?

Some of the best-harvested forages include legume-grass silage, haylage, corn silage, and best of all, alfalfa. You may also consider planting species that are well-suited to sheep grazings, such as orchardgrass, tall fescue, timothy, and perennial ryegrass.

Can you feed whole wheat to sheep?

Be aware that sheep are able to sort out whole grains in a TMR.

What is good for sheep?

Sheep make excellent use of high-quality roughage stored either as hay or low-moisture, grass-legume silage or occasionally chopped green feed . Good-quality hay or stored forage is a highly productive feed; poor-quality forage, no matter how much is available, is suitable only for maintenance.

What to feed ewes when pasture production is inadequate?

If pasture production is inadequate, ewes may be confined and fed high-quality hay and a small amount of grain if necessary. Breeding while grazing legume pastures (eg, sage, white clovers) may tend to depress the size of the lamb crop, lowering the intake of certain feedstuffs.

How long should lambs be preconditioned?

This includes starting on feed, vaccinating, worming, and under some conditions, shearing. If this is not done, the lambs should be rested for several days and fed dry, average-quality hay after arrival at the feedlot. See table: Recommended Formulas for Finishing Lambs a for some recommended formulas for finishing lambs.

How much hay can be reduced in a 2 week ration?

Within 2 weeks, the hay can be reduced to 30%–40% when the ration is not pelleted. Other roughages such as cottonseed hulls or silage can be used in a similar manner. Corn, sorghum, or alfalfa silage can replace about half the hay with hand-feeding, but finish and yield will be decreased to some extent.

How much should ewes gain from weaning to breeding?

The rate of gain depends on the desired weight, but should be ~60%–70% of projected mature weight at breeding and 80%–90% of projected mature weight ...

When should pregnant ewes be fed?

When pasture is not being used (confinement rearing), ewes should be fed one of the rations outlined for pregnant ewes in Rations for Pregnant Ewes up to 6 Weeks Before Lambing , and 1–1.5 lb (450–675 g) of one of the grain mixtures in Grain Mixture for Pregnant Ewes .

How long does it take for a lamb to reach market weight?

(5–10 mm) long. Such lambs usually reach market weight in 3.5–4 months.

What type of hay is best for lambs?

1. Orchard Hay . This type of hay grows extremely tall during cool weather seasons.

What type of hay do thoroughbred horses eat?

This is the type of hay that thoroughbred horses are often fed. This hay offers a high forage diet, which often includes perennial grass bunches. This type of hay offers a quality balance of both protein and energy producing nutrients.

Why do sheep like cereal grain?

Cereal Grain (Like Oat or Straw) Sheep and other varieties of livestock tend to love cereal grain hay because it is sweet. Oat hay offers a high percentage of carbohydrates, a high fiber content, but is low in protein. Because sheep will consume the entire leaf and stem of each blade of oat hay, there is nearly nothing wasted from the plant.

What is the best hay for horses?

Timothy hay typically is comprised of seven to 11% protein, 32% crude fiber, one and a half percent crude fat, and when harvested properly it, like alfalfa hay, has about a 15% moisture ratio. 4. Bluegrass Hay. This type of hay is a lot better for horses than for sheep or for goats.

How many stomach chambers does a sheep have?

They are ruminant animals. Like cattle, goats, elk, and deer, sheep have four stomach chambers. When their ruminen gets out of whack because they have consumed too much of the right thing or even small amounts of the wrong thing too often, they can suffer bloat and other related significant medical issues.

Is alfalfa hay good for sheep?

Mature sheep can garner most of the nutrients they need to remain healthy when grazing in a field of leafy alfalfa hay or even a grass hay that has not yet matured.

Is Bermuda hay cheaper than alfalfa?

This type of grass hay is often cheaper to purchase than alfalfa, orchard, or Timothy hay. Bermuda hay has a crude protein level of approximately 7% to 10%, a crude fiber content of roughly 28%, and a 43% calcium level.

Why do sheep have a dorper?

The reason was very obvious for adding the Dorper and that was for weight and muscle. Dorper’s are by far the closest hair sheep to the wool breed. They have woolier coats and are slower to shed (most of them). There are black headed Dorpers (most common) and white Dorpers (harder to find).

What is the difference between a younger sheep and an older sheep?

Typically younger sheep are more skid-dish and older sheep are more gentle. You might want to consider buying an older ewe if you are planning on buying a whole bunch of young ewes. There are two extremes on temperament of sheep and you want to look for something in the middle.

Do sheep shed their hair?

Heat/Cold tolerant, No Need to Sheer: Most hair sheep originate from tropical regions, which is why they are able to shed their hair and allows them to breed twice a year. Despite being a tropical breed they have adapted very well to North America.

Is hoof rot common in sheep?

Hoof Rot is Uncommon: Again with the hooves. Hoof rot is very uncommon in hair sheep. Out of the 50 ewes we run I might have 2 a year that need their feet looked at and usually it’s a rock lodged in between their hooves that causes them to limp. Once again, hoof rot is very similar to the parasites.

Do hair sheep eat grass?

Some of them have a lot resemblance to a goat, but they are a far cry from a goat. Unlike a goat, hair sheep will actually eat grass, but is not just limited to grass. They love clover and alfalfa. They also really appreciate leafy things like trees, bushes and willows. They will eat certain weeds, but not all weeds.

Do sheep eat weeds?

They will eat certain weeds, but not all weeds. Low Maintenance: With everything you just read above you can see that these sheep are pretty low maintenance. I have found they eat very little when they are dry (without babies sucking) and will eat a lot more when lactating.

Do sheep need their feet trimmed?

Rarely Need Feet Trimmed: Hair sheep typically have slower growing hooves. I find that my sheep almost never need their feet trimmed before they are 3 years of age, if they are on soft pasture all the time their feet will eventually need trimmed, but not very often.

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