Is feeding bread to ducks bad and if so, why?
Why Bread Is Bad for Ducks Not only can bread be fattening to ducks and make it harder for them to fly and otherwise evade predators, but feeding ducks can also lead to other serious problems. Duckling Malnutrition : Ducklings require a varied diet and plenty of natural plants and insect proteins to mature properly.
What to feed ducks instead of bread?
What To Feed Ducks Instead Of Bread
- Fruits ducks can eat. In general, ducks love fruit! It’s sweet, and they like that. ...
- Vegetable scraps ducks can eat. Ducks love vegetables! They’re eating grasses and plants in nature, so this makes sense. ...
- Bird seed and rolled oats or quick oats are duck favorites. Bird seed is a great food for the ducks! So is dry oatmeal. ...
Why do ducks like to eat bread?
- You already know you should stay away from bread and crackers.
- Avocadoes may be green gold to humans, but they’re toxic for ducks.
- The organosulfoxides in onions are bad for ducks ( and other pets too ).
- Spinach and lettuce are good for iron and calcium, but their fiber content can prevent ducks from efficiently absorbing that calcium. ...
What do ducks eat besides bread?
- Mixed diets work best, so Manna Pro-7 is a good choice. ...
- Almost any type of seed is fine for ducks. ...
- Peas and sweetcorn work especially well, whether they’re canned or dehydrated. ...
- Ducks hunt worms in the wild so while these mealworms are for smaller wild birds, you can safely feed them to lakeside ducks. ...

Can you feed bread to wild ducks?
But before you head off to your local pond, here are a few things to keep in mind: DON'T: Feed ducks bread or junk food. Foods like bread and crackers have no nutritional value to ducks and can cause malnutrition and painful deformities if consumed too much.
Should you give bread to ducks?
For starters, bread is not very nutritional for ducks. Can you imagine the health implications if you only ate bread as your diet? Not only is it not nutritious, bread will attract many other birds and cause overcrowding, which in turn results in an increase in droppings.
Why can't I feed ducks bread?
Yes, the ducks are cute, but giving them bread can cause health problems and negatively impact their environment. Bread is high in carbohydrates and has little nutritional value for ducks, which require varied diets to live healthy lives, says Kristin Norris, a veterinary technician at VCA Bridgeport Animal Hospital.
What should you not feed ducks?
Bread, chips, crackers, donuts, cereal, popcorn and similar bread-type products and scraps are never best to feed birds. Feeding ducks bread is bad because the food has little nutritional value and can harm ducklings' growth, pollute waterways and attract rodents and other pests.
Why you shouldn't feed ducks?
Diseases — A diet rich in carbohydrates leads to greater fecal production and bird feces easily harbors bacteria responsible for numerous diseases including avian botulism. Attraction of pests — Rotting leftover food attracts other unwelcome pests such as rats, mice, and insects.
What is the best thing to feed ducks?
Good Foods for DucksCracked corn.Wheat, barley, or similar grains.Oats (uncooked; rolled or quick)Rice (plain white or brown, cooked or uncooked, whole or instant)Milo seed.Birdseed (any type or mix)Grapes (cut in half or quartered if very large)More items...•
Do ducks explode when they eat bread?
Will giving bread to ducks make them explode? In a word, no. That's just silly. All ducks, swans, and geese can digest bread, and they like it, but it doesn't mean you should feed them bread.
What can I feed wild ducks?
Some great options are lettuce or cabbage (if ducks drove cars, they'd almost certainly have one of those “Eat more kale” bumper stickers). Other things you can give them are: corn (not popcorn), rice, peas, broccoli, tomatoes, and most fruits (not citrus).
Can you feed ducks bread?
Bread is edible for ducks, and they are able to digest bread products. That means if you feed the ducks bread, they won’t become instantly sick.
8 Reasons Why Bread Is Bad For Ducks
Ducks won’t protest to you feeding them bread. Yet bread isn’t a food that they would naturally forage for. That means we have to be responsible for not feeding wild ducks an unnatural diet. Let’s look at 8 reasons why feeding ducks bread is harmful in the long run.
1. Obesity
Bread is a food that is high in calories with little nutritional value. That means ducks will eat an extremely high volume of it given the chance.
2. Malnutrition
One of the most vital times for ducks is when they are ducklings. What they eat during these times will shape how they grow into an adult.
3. Overpopulation
Offering bread to wild animals causes them to associate an area with a good food source. This means that ducks and other waterfowl will often flock to the area, as they know that they can be fed bread easily.
4. Water pollution
When ducks eat large amounts of bread they will poo a lot more. The excess of duck droppings can have a huge impact on a small water source.
5. Disease
Offering large amounts of bread to ducks means that there are often pieces of bread leftover. These soggy bits of bread are left on the ground or float to the bottom of the water.
What Do Wild Ducks Eat?
Wild ducks dine on grasses, earthworms, slugs, aquatic plants, small fish, and similar food sources available in their habitat. Wild ducks also eat grains, but in its raw unprocessed state and certainly not ground into flour and baked into bread.
Can You Feed Ducks Bread?
No, bread is bad for ducks! And you should also not feed ducks crackers, chips, donuts, or popcorn.
So What Can Ducks Eat?
Instead of bread, ducks should eat fruits, vegetables, and grains. It’s also safe to feed ducks specially formulated pellets and to let them forage for their own worms and bugs. Below is a more detailed list of foods that are safe to feed ducks.
What to Feed Ducks Instead of Bread
Whether it includes millet, sunflower seeds, or another mix, any type of birdseed is safe to feed ducks instead of bread.
What Do You Feed Wild Ducks and Ducks at the Park Instead of Bread?
What do you like to feed ducks instead of bread? Where do you feed ducks, geese, and waterfowl in your community? Do you have a tip to share that I haven’t mentioned, let me know in the comments section below.
What To Feed Ducks And Other Waterfowl
While it may be bad to feed waterfowl bread and flour products, there are things you can feed them.
What Ducks And Other Waterfowl Eat Naturally
Before we go any further, I’d like to list some foods waterfowl eat naturally on their own. Waterfowl are foraging creatures, and they eat a variety of foods found in the wild. Water birds are omnivores. Do note, though, that this list only covers ducks, geese, and swans.
Issues With Feeding Waterfowl
According to the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation, artificial feeding is harmful to waterfowl. When we interfere with waterfowl’s natural feeding and foraging cycle, we can inadvertently cause wildlife to become dependent on us to provide food.
Why Not Bread?
You will see photographs in magazines and even scenes on the big screen where people feed ducks and geese bread. These scenes are deceiving! Sure, the ducks and geese will eat and even enjoy it, but bread to waterfowl is the equivalent of junk food to humans.
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The Ultimate Junk Food for Birds
Jillian is a freelance journalist with 10 years of editorial experience in the lifestyle genre. She is a writer and fact checker for TripSavvy, as well as a fact-checker for The Spruce.
What Bread Is to Ducks
Bread and similar products such as crackers, rolls, chips, crisps, donuts, crusts, cereal, and popcorn are great sources of carbohydrates, but they offer little nutritional value for ducks, geese, swans, and other birds. In fact, bread is the equivalent of junk food for birds.
Why Bread Is Bad for Ducks
Not only can bread be fattening to ducks and make it harder for them to fly and otherwise evade predators, but feeding ducks can also lead to other serious problems.
What to Feed Ducks Instead of Bread
Wild ducks and waterfowl can live longer, healthier lives by relying on natural food sources such as aquatic plants, seeds, grasses, nuts, and insects, rather than taking handouts from well-meaning humans. If you still want to feed the ducks, which can be an enchanting experience, there are many healthier alternatives to offer instead of bread.
What to feed ducks (and other waterfowl)
The best advice we can give about feeding ducks (or other types of park fowl like swans and geese) is to imitate the types of food they naturally eat in the ponds and fields they call home. This means vegetables and nutritious grains work well, while processed “human” foods do not.
What to know about portion control
No matter how eager they are for a human-provided snack, your local park’s resident fowl are almost certainly not going to go hungry without you. Most ducks are perfectly capable of foraging for insects, plant life, and other nutrition sources on their own. That means you don’t need to feel bad if some of them miss out on the feast.
What to leave at home
If you grew up feeding bread to ducks at the park, don’t worry—it didn’t kill them. Bread is a lot like candy: it tastes good and provides some short-term energy, but it doesn’t contain many nutrients and too much of it can lead to poor health. It’s best to avoid these other food groups, too:
Leave behind that loaf of bread next time you head to the duck pond
Amy Y. Conry Davis is a writer who specializes in green living, sustainability, and travel. She holds a B.A. in English from the University of San Diego.
Healthy Treats for Ducks
When giving ducks store-bought food that isn't part of their normal diet, keep in mind the nutritional information of the food. If it isn't that healthy for humans to eat, it's probably not good for a wild animal to eat either. Another thing to keep in mind is how a duck eats.
Foods to Avoid
The most common (and likely the worst) food humans give ducks is pieces of a loaf of bread. Processed bread is extremely filling and will expand in the duck's stomach. Even breads that might be considered nutritious for humans to consume do not provide nutritional value to ducks.
Should You Feed Wild Ducks?
Humans want to feed wild animals for a variety of reasons: personal enjoyment, good intentions, and the animals may seem to need it. Whatever the motive, feeding a wild animal always comes with a caveat. We, as humans, don't want to intervene in the natural life cycle of wild animals that live entirely outdoors.
What to Feed Wild Ducks
If you ask most birders when they had their first personal interaction with a wild bird, many would likely say it was when they fed the ducks at a local park or pond as a child. Many conservationists and city officials debate whether feeding wild birds is a good idea or not.
Debate About Feeding Wild Birds
The issue of whether it is all right to feed ducks, geese, swans, and other waterfowl is a topic of controversy among bird enthusiasts, conservationists, and park officials. There are many myths about feeding wild birds: Some believe that feeding the birds will stop their migration.
Duck Food to Avoid
The most common items people feed to ducks and waterfowl are often the least nutritious and most unhealthy. Bread, chips, crackers, donuts, cereal, popcorn, and similar bread-type products or junk food scraps are not the right foods for birds.
Good Foods for Ducks
Fortunately, you can offer many other healthy, safe, and nutritious foods to omnivorous birds like ducks, geese, and swans. The best foods have nutrients, minerals, and vitamins that the birds need for healthy growth and development.
Tips for Feeding Ducks
If you want to feed the ducks or waterfowl at local ponds, do it rarely. An occasional visit here or there is better than regular visits. If you feed them regularly, they are likely to get excessive food. Other tips include:
Bread Can Harm the Ducks and the Ecosystem
Sometimes, people take their moldy bread to offer to the ducks. Whether you take moldy bread to the ducks or you leave bread behind that becomes moldy before being eaten, it can lead to the death of ducks. Aspergillosis is a fungal infection that impacts the lungs that ducks can acquire from moldy feed, including bread.
Moderation is Necessary
As with all things, moderation is key. Ducks can eat bread from time to time, but if the ducks you’re feeding are in a public place, then you have no way to monitor how much they are being fed. Even if you’re only taking bread to the ducks every few days, they still may be being fed bread multiple times per day.
What Can I Feed Ducks Instead of Bread?
Better snack options for ducks include halved grapes, oats, cracked corn, birdseed, barley, and cooked peas and corn. When feeding peas and corn, they can be thawed frozen, canned, or freshly cooked veggies. If offering canned, it’s important to make sure there are no salt or spices added to the can.
In Conclusion
Whatever you decide to offer to your local ducks, don’t overfeed them. It can be easy to offer too much food, so only take what you plan to feed them with you. If you take an entire loaf of bread or bag of grapes, you’re more likely to overfeed, leading to pests, fouled water, and disease.

What to Feed Ducks and Other Waterfowl
What Ducks and Other Waterfowl Eat Naturally
- Before we go any further, I’d like to list some foods waterfowl eat naturally on their own. Waterfowl are foraging creatures, and they eat a variety of foods found in the wild. Water birds are omnivores. Do note, though, that this list only covers ducks, geese, and swans. 1. Ducks:aquatic animals, seeds, crab, small fish, larvae, insect pupae, plants 2. Geese:plants (roots, leaves, grass…
Issues with Feeding Waterfowl
- According to the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation, artificial feeding is harmful to waterfowl. When we interfere with waterfowl’s natural feeding and foraging cycle, we can inadvertently cause wildlife to become dependent on us to provide food. Artificial feeding can cause harmful effects on the environment and animals, especially if we feed them the wrong sor…
Why Not Bread?
- You will see photographs in magazines and even scenes on the big screen where people feed ducks and geese bread. These scenes are deceiving! Sure, the ducks and geese will eat and even enjoy it, but bread to waterfowl is the equivalent of junk food to humans. Related Post: What Do Ducks Eat? There is no nutritional value in it for them. It can cause numerous negative impacts o…