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what to feed dog after insulin indection

by Dr. Lisette Morar MD Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Do not give insulin, but bring it with you. Feed your dog one of the foods recommended by the veterinarian in the amounts that is recommended by the veterinarian. Feed dry food and canned food every 12 hours. Give the canned food after the insulin injection so your dog sees the canned food as a reward for taking its injection.

Full Answer

What can I give my diabetic dog to eat when starving?

My compromise for diabetic pets who think they are constantly starving is to try to get them to eat the majority of their calories at the same time as the insulin injection. For dogs who insist on a mid-day treat, I encourage a low-calorie veggie such as green beans as the snack.

What should I do if my diabetic dog throws up after insulin?

Diabetic dog threw up all food after insulin injection. Tested glucose and number was 507. What do I do? I would withhold food for now and test her blood glucose again in an hour. If the number is higher, give half her dose of insulin and check it again in an hour.

How do you treat a diabetic dog with diabetes?

In diabetic dogs, the main treatment for regulating blood glucose is giving insulin by injection. Dogs with diabetes mellitus typically require two daily insulin injections as well as a dietary change.

How do you give an insulin injection to a dog?

Turn the insulin bottle upside down and draw up the prescribed amount in a new syringe. Find a good location that works for you and your dog. Insulin injections should be given just under the skin. Many dogs tolerate the injections well when given about one to two inches from the middle of the back, near the shoulder blade or hip bone.

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Can dogs eat after insulin shot?

For best results, inject insulin within one hour after feeding to prevent blood sugar spikes. Many pet owners like to administer insulin while their pet eats to take advantage of that distraction, but, if you do that, ensure your pet eats all her food.

Should I feed my dog before or after insulin?

Your dog should eat before you give an insulin injection, because once the insulin is administered it cannot be removed from the body. If your dog does not eat, or if only half of the food is eaten, give only a half dose of insulin. If this happens more than once, take your dog to the veterinarian for assessment.

Do dogs need food with insulin?

Your vet can tell you the best way to go about changing your dog's food. Even the best diet won't help if your dog doesn't eat it, though -- and you can't give insulin to a dog on an empty stomach. It can make them very sick. If your dog isn't eating as much, it could be because they don't like the food.

How much food should my dog eat before insulin?

As a general rule, feed half of your dog's total daily food right before or with each injection. The first meal (half of the daily ration) is given just before the morning insulin injection. This allows you to see that the dog is feeling well and eating normally before the insulin is given.

What foods should diabetic dogs not eat?

Avoid giving any treats or table scraps that contain sugar or sweeteners such as corn syrup, as well as high glycemic foods that quickly boost blood sugar, such as white rice and bread.

Can I feed my diabetic dog chicken?

Yes, chicken is fine for most dogs with diabetes. Just remember that you should not season the chicken or use butter or oil when making it for your dog. Instead, boil it without seasoning. Follow that same advice when adding chicken to any dog's food, even if they do not have diabetes.

Can a diabetic dog have scrambled eggs?

But are they okay for a diabetic dog to eat? Yes, eggs are good for a diabetic dog because they are a good protein source and won't cause a rise in blood sugar levels.

What human food can I feed my diabetic dog?

“Fresh vegetables make excellent diabetic dog treats,” says Dr. Osborne. Some choices dogs love include: broccoli, cauliflower, string beans, and cucumber slices. Veggies can be given to your dog fresh, cooked or frozen.

Is wet or dry food better for diabetic dogs?

Canned Food In general, canned dog food is better for dogs that have diabetes. That's because they don't require the same fillers as dry dog food does. Dry dog food is typically high in carbohydrates because these are what they tend to use to form the chunks that make up dry dog food.

Can a diabetic dog eat rice?

It is always white rice because our canine companions need the starch. However, white rice has a higher glycemic index than brown rice and can cause blood sugar levels to rise. If your dog is diabetic, you can still feed him a little white rice, if needed, but it shouldn't be given to him on a consistent basis.

Is Tuna OK for diabetic dogs?

Can dogs eat tuna? The answer is no. You shouldn't feed your canine companion the saltwater fish because it could lead to a number of different health problems.

How often should a diabetic dog be fed?

approximately 12 hoursThe ultimate goal is to feed your dog two similar meals a day, approximately 12 hours apart, with less than 10% of the total nutrients for the day coming from treats. Insulin is given within an hour of eating each meal and this schedule should be maintained with as much regularity as possible.

What happens if you give insulin without food?

Take insulin, but don't eat: Rapid-acting and short-acting insulin injections should be taken just before or with meals. Your blood sugar rises after meals. Taking rapid-acting or short-acting insulin without eating could lower your sugar to a dangerous level.

How do you make insulin injections less painful for dogs?

1:403:38How to administer insulin to your dog - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThe air into the insulin bottle this helps keep the pressure in the bottle stable. Over time turnMoreThe air into the insulin bottle this helps keep the pressure in the bottle stable. Over time turn the insulin bottle upside down making sure the tip of the needle is covered by liquid.

Can I give my dog insulin an hour early?

An hour modification is just fine. Typically you don't want to vary more than that, but sometimes life happens and longer duration occur. As long as your dog is eating, you are okay to give the insulin an hour late.

How long does it take for insulin to work in dogs?

Do not give insulin to a pet that is showing signs of low blood sugar levels (see side effects below). This medication should take effect within 1 to 2 hours; however, effects may not be noted outwardly and therefore laboratory tests will need to be done to evaluate this medication's effectiveness.

How to treat diabetes in dogs?

Treating a dog with diabetes is a balancing act. Many things affect blood sugar levels, including the amount and type of food eaten, exercise, stress, hormonal fluctuations, and more. A healthy pancreas can alter the amount of insulin it secretes from one minute to the next, but when we give insulin injections to dogs we cannot make these types of fine adjustments. Therefore, a consistent routine is vital to keeping diabetic dogs healthy. Here are things to keep in mind: 1 Dog should be fed the same amount and type of food roughly every 12 hours. 2 Insulin injections should be given immediately after meals so the dog’s dose can be lowered if he eats less than normal. 3 Dogs should be exercised in the same way at the same time each day. 4 Stressful situations should be avoided. 5 Intact female dogs should be spayed to prevent the hormonal changes associated with the reproductive cycle.

What to do if my dog refuses to eat?

If a dog refuses to eat one of the available prescription foods, over-the-counter diets can also be considered. High quality foods that are designed for weight loss are a good option since they tend to be higher in fiber and lower in simple sugars than other options.

Why do dogs have diabetes?

Most affected dogs have Type 1 diabetes, meaning that their condition is not caused by a poor diet or being overweight, but usually by an abnormal autoimmune response that destroys the pancreatic cells responsible for manufacturing insulin. Insulin moves glucose, a type of sugar, out of the bloodstream and into cells where it can be used for energy.

Can dogs with diabetes eat sugar?

Never alter your dog’s regimen without first talking to your vet. Dogs with Type 1 diabetes should eat foods that are relatively high in fiber and low in simple sugars. This reduces the chances that their blood sugar levels will swing wildly up and down throughout the day.

Can dogs die from diabetes?

A diagnosis of diabetes is not a death sentence for dogs. With appropriate treatment, many canine diabetics enjoy a good quality of life and normal life expectancy. Dr. Jennifer Coates. Image: leungchopan / via Shutterstock.

Can diabetes be cured in dogs?

Type 1 diabetes cannot be cured, but it can be successfully managed in most canine patients with twice daily insulin injections paired with an appropriate diet and lifestyle. Treating a dog with diabetes is a balancing act.

How to get insulin out of a dog's syringe?

Remove the needle cap. Then, use the pointer finger and thumb of one hand to hold the insulin syringe while drawing back on the plunger with the other hand. Continue to pull back, filling the plunger with air , until you reach the correct marker for the amount of insulin your dog will need.

How often do diabetic dogs need insulin?

Because this condition has serious and potentially fatal consequences, diabetic dogs are typically treated with insulin injections one or two times each day. Because insulin is not a sturdy substance, it is ...

What is the drug used for diabetes in dogs?

Drug Name: Insulin Common Name: Vetsulin®, Humulin®, PZI Vet®, Novolin®, Iletin®, Velosulin® Drug Type: Synthetic hormone Used For: Diabetes mellitus Species: Dogs, Cats Administered: 40units/ml, 100units/ml, and 500units/ml Injectable How Dispensed: Prescription only FDA Approved: Yes General Description Insulin is used in the treatment of diabetes mellitus in dogs and cats. Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that helps convert your pet’s food into energy by allowing the uptake of sugar by cells. By allowing this uptake and use of sugar, insulin decreases the blood glucose concentrations in the body. When you pet does not produce insulin, sugar can’t enter cells, your pet’s body cannot create fat, sugar, or protein. This also results in a dangerously high blood glucose level. How It Works Insulin replaces the insulin that your pet’s body does not produce. The type of insulin you give to your pet is a synthetic hormone derived from pigs or cows. Storage Information Some forms of insulin need to be refrigerated, pay close attention to the manufacturer’s label. DO NOT FREEZE. Protect from heat and sunlight. Do not use if past the expiration date. Insulin must be given to your pet by an injection 1 to 2 times a day. Because it is a protein, the acids in the stomach would digest it if you were to administer it orally. The proper dose of insulin is determined by your veterinarian through a series of glucose level tests. It is best to give this drug to a pet with a full stomach. It is best to give insulin right after a meal. DO NOT SHAKE THE BOTTLE OF INSULIN Proper handling of insulin: Be sure you have the appropriate size syringe for the concentration of insulin you are using. Variations include: U-40, U-100, and U-500 syringes which go to their c Continue reading >>

Why does my dog have diabetes?

In dogs, diabetes mellitus is caused by the failure of the pancreas to produce enough insulin to regulate blood sugar. This is Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (also called Type 1 Diabetes). This type of diabetes usually results from destruction of most or all of the beta-cells that produce insulin in the pancreas.

What happens if a dog doesn't produce insulin?

By allowing this uptake and use of sugar, insulin decreases the blood glucose concentrations in the body. When you pet does not produce insulin, sugar can’t enter cells, your pet’s body cannot create fat, sugar, or protein. This also results in a dangerously high blood glucose level.

How many times a day should a diabetic dog eat?

Diabetic dogs typically do best when they are fed 2, 3, or 4 small meals each day.

How long does it take for a dog to eat?

The first meal is given around the time of the morning insulin injection, and the second meal is given approximately 7.5 hours (6 to 10 hours) later, at the time of peak insulin activity.

Diet Tips For A Diabetic Dog

Once a dog is diagnosed with diabetes they usually remain diabetic. While there are feeding and dietary strategies that can help keep their glucose levels low and well-controlled, they will usually require insulin injections lifelong.

Diabetes Mellitus - Insulin Treatment In Dogs

By Ernest Ward, DVM & Robin Downing, DVM, DAAPM, DACVSMR, CVPP Emergency Situations, Medical Conditions This handout provides detailed information on insulin administration. For more information about diabetes mellitus, see the fact sheets "Diabetes Mellitus - General Information", and "Diabetes Mellitus - Principles of Treatment".

Feeding Diabetic Dogs

The aim of dietary change is to improve blood glucose control. This means reducing post prandial hyperglycaemia and timing meals and insulin injections to obtain optimal glycaemic control. Diets containing increased fibre are beneficial for improving glycaemic control in diabetic dogs.

How To Give Insulin To A Dog

Dogs with diabetes aren't able to make enough insulin, a hormone that allows the body to store energy from food and move glucose into cells. Because this condition has serious and potentially fatal consequences, diabetic dogs are typically treated with insulin injections one or two times each day.

Managing Diabetes In Dogs

Dogs can have diabetes just like humans - both Type 1 and Type 2. Diabetic dogs are increasingly common, but the disease is entirely manageable unless left untreated. MY DOG HAS DIABETES: OVERVIEW 1. If your dog shows symptoms of diabetes (described below), seek veterinary care at once. 2.

Feeding Diabetic Dogs

The aim of dietary change is to improve blood glucose control. This means reducing post prandial hyperglycemia and timing meals and insulin injections to obtain optimal glycemic control. Type of Diet Diabetic dogs should be fed a diet high in complex carbohydrates and containing adequate fiber.

Diabetes Mellitus

What is Diabetes Mellitus? There are two forms of diabetes in dogs: diabetes insipidus and diabetes mellitus. Diabetes insipidus is sometimes called “drinking diabetes” and diabetes mellitus is also known as “sugar diabetes.” Diabetes insipidus is a very rare disorder that results in failure to regulate body water content.

How to give insulin to a dog?

instructions. Clean the rubber stopper on the bottle by wiping it with rubbing . alcohol before inserting the syringe needle. Turn the insulin bottle . upside down and draw up the prescribed amount in a new syringe.

Is insulin good for dogs?

Administering insulin is an important step in managing your dog’s . diabetes. Initially, giving your dog an insulin injection may seem . intimidating or overwhelming, but over time, the process will become . routine for both of you.

How often should diabetic dogs get insulin injections?

Every diabetic pet is a unique experience. And yet, in general it is best to give equally portioned meals and equally portioned insulin injection every 12 hour as the norm. That is the ideal.

How often should diabetic dogs and cats be fed?

If I had my way, diabetic dogs and cats would be fed twice a day with their insulin injections. That sounds all very good on paper, but the truth of the matter is that our pets may have a different opinions. Cats especially are notorious for nibbling throughout the day.

Do low carb foods affect insulin?

And they know how they will likely react to a particular food. Clearly low carb foods will affect the glucose less than a high carb food. They know if they feel hungry before they inject themselves. We hope they make good food choices, but they can and will alter their insulin dose based on those food choices.

Can diabetic dogs inject themselves?

Until pets can figure out how to inject themselves, please don’t change your diabetic pet’s diet on a day to day basis. Yes, pets do like treats and variety, but they would prefer to “feel good” by having good glucose regulation over a variety of foods.

Can pets give insulin?

They are in control of their actions and know if they will eat. They have an opposable digit and give themselves insulin injections. Pets can’t do this. If we wish to minimize the variability of how much insulin to give, we must give the same diet in the same portion repeatedly to pets.

Can you have a low blood glucose test if you don't have insulin?

Yes. Just as giving insulin without food can cause a low blood glucose reading, giving food without insulin will cause an elevated blood glucose test result. If you give a snack in the middle of the day, the blood glucose will likely rise due to the snack.

Can you feed a pet before giving insulin injections?

For folks who have a finicky eater, they might watch to make sure the pet truly eats before giving the injection. Nonetheless, I would feed the pet essentially at the same time as the injection rather than waiting any length of time.

Does insulin make my dog sleepy?

The low production or the inability of insulin production causes disease like hyperglycemia and diabetes. To counter this action of low or no insulin, insulin shots are made to be injected to the dog’s body.

Why does my dog feel sleepy after Insulin?

Just like we said above, dogs do love to sleep a lot. However, at times this “a lot” may even reach its own mark and become more. If you are observing this increased need for sleep after your dog has gotten its insulin shot, you should know all the possible reasons why it might be happening.

Is insulin supposed to make you feel sleepy?

Weight loss, swelling of arms and legs, fast heart rate, redness on injection site, weakness are a few common side effects dogs may have after they get an insulin shot.

Could giving insulin on an empty stomach be causing more sleep?

Giving insulin on an empty stomach can be problematic for your dog. It is very dangerous and in any case, you must avoid doing it.

Bottom line

Diabetes in dogs is becoming a very big concern. When you start treating it and your dog needs insulin on a regular basis, you have to be vigilant about it all the time.

What is the best insulin for dogs?

The most commonly used insulins are Vetsulin®, Caninsulin®, Humulin®N, and Detemir (brand name Levemir®). Your veterinarian will determine the best insulin for your dog. Many people are fearful of inflicting pain or harm by giving insulin injections.

What is the best way to treat a diabetic dog?

Consistent treatment is a vital component of the proper management of the diabetic dog. Your dog needs consistent administration of insulin, consistent feed ing, and a stable, stress-free lifestyle. Your dog should live indoors to minimize uncontrollable variables that can disrupt regulation.

How many insulin shots do diabetic dogs need?

In diabetic dogs, the main treatment for regulating blood glucose is giving insulin by injection. Dogs with diabetes mellitus typically require two daily insulin injections as well as a dietary change. Although a dog can go a day or so without insulin and not have a crisis, this should not be a regular occurrence;

How to mix insulin without foam?

When you have finished mixing the insulin, turn the bottle upside down to see if any of the white insulin molecules still adhere to the bottom of the bottle . If so, more mixing is needed.

Why does my dog have diabetes?

In dogs, diabetes mellitus is caused by the failure of the pancreas to produce enough insulin to regulate blood sugar. This is insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (also called Type 1 Diabetes). This type of diabetes usually results from destruction of most or all of the beta-cells that produce insulin in the pancreas.

Why do dogs need glucose?

Because the glucose readings are taken at home in your dog's natural environment, stress levels are low and the readings are more generally more accurate. At first, regular glucose readings will be required in order to monitor progress. It may take a month or more to achieve good insulin regulation.

How long does it take for a dog to regulate insulin?

It may take a month or more to achieve good insulin regulation. Your veterinarian will work with you to try to achieve consistent regulation, but some dogs are difficult to keep regulated. There is a newer glucose monitoring system (FreeStyle Libre) that can measure glucose continuously over several days.

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