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what to feed deer in winter in michigan

by Emmanuelle Hirthe Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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  • Woody Browse. Deer will graze on twigs or dead leaves on the ground. ...
  • Mast. Mast is a much more seasonal food source for whitetails. Mast is the fruit of plants, such as acorns, apples, pears and berries.
  • Corn. Deer frequent cornfields, even if they’ve already been harvested. Corn is a fan favorite, because it’s a high-calorie food loaded with carbohydrates and fat.
  • Brassica Blend. A brassica blend is another popular food plot mix used to target white-tailed deer during the late season.

Food sources available in the fall, winter, and early spring are most critical to deer because they affect body condition, winter survival, and reproduction. During these seasons, deer browse on the leaves, needles, buds, and twig ends of trees and shrubs.

Full Answer

How often do deer eat in winter?

Whitetail Nutrition Calendar: What Deer Eat and When

  • Spring Requirements. The arrival of spring is easy to recognize. ...
  • Summer Requirements. Summer in the South can be the most brutal season of the year for a whitetail deer herd. ...
  • Fall Requirements. ...
  • Winter Requirements. ...
  • Conclusion. ...

Can you dig a pond in the winter in Michigan?

The entire pond need not be this deep, but unless 25 to 50 percent of its surface area lies at such depths, the pond will not provide the right amount of dissolved oxygen in winter and range of temperatures in summer that fish need to survive. In addition, they are vulnerable to winter and summer kills.

When is deer hunting season over in Michigan?

Michigan Hunting Season Dates. Michigan has a long rich tradition of hunting and wildlife conservation. ‍ Michigan Deer Seasons . Early Antlerless, Firearms: September 18, 2021 - September 19, 2021. Liberty Hunt: September 11, 2021 - September 12, 2021. Independence Hunt: October 14, 2021 - October 17, 2021

Can You bait deer on private land in Michigan?

The law allows hunters to use deer baits on private land between September 1 and December 31. As of 2017, it is now illegal to use scent-based deer lures made from deer or elk urine. However, food plots are still permissible. Also, between the September 1 and December 31, you can use deer bait in CWD management zones.

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What can I feed wild deer in the winter?

Other good choices for winter forage are brassicas (greens and root bulbs) and sugar beets (greens and root bulbs). Both of these food types are favorites of deer because they are palatable and provide the nutrients necessary to help deer thrive during the winter and are particularly high in protein content.

Can I feed deer in my backyard in Michigan?

Feed may be no more than 100 yards from a residence on land owned or possessed by that person. Feed must be scattered on the ground. It can be scattered by any means, including mechanical spin-cast feeders, provided that the spin-cast feeder does not distribute more than the maximum volume allowed.

Whats the best feed for deer in the winter?

Begin feeding in late December or after accumulating 12 inches of snowpack (whichever comes first) when deer have likely transitioned to their wintering areas. Proper feed is natural browse items such as; dogwood, maple, ash, birch, or witch hobble. Oats or acorns can be given as diet supplements.

Should you feed deer corn in the winter?

It is important to resist the urge to feed deer in the winter. Providing supplemental food for deer is not in their best interest, as their activity, movement, and feeding naturally decrease in the winter. Deer utilize their body fat and browse on natural available vegetation.

Is it OK to feed deer alfalfa in winter?

“The worst thing we can do for deer in a tough winter is shock their system by providing a new food, particularly a high-energy food such as corn or high-protein food such as alfalfa hay that they are not used to,” said Kip. “In most cases, it ends up being worse for the deer than if they had not been fed.

Is it OK to feed deer in Michigan?

They are legal throughout Michigan. Can I feed birds or other wildlife? In areas where feeding is banned, you can feed birds and other wildlife if done in such a manner as to exclude wild, white-tailed deer and elk from gaining access to the feed.

Is it OK to feed deer hay in the winter?

Avoid feeding hay to whitetails during winter. It may be lethal to them. During winter, deer need a lot of calories to keep warm and also need protein to keep their bodies functioning. Winter diets also need a certain amount of indigestible fiber to aid digestion.

Will deer eat clover in the winter?

Perennial clover plots green up early in the spring (when deer need it most) and generally will produce well into the frost season. Our whitetails work clover plots all winter long and will dig through 8 to 12 inches of snow to get to it.

Is it OK to feed deer corn?

Using only corn or other fermentable carbohydrates as a primary deer food can be dangerous. Eating a large amount of corn can affect the deer' digestive process and cause a flush of lactic acid in their stomach. In most severe cases, this leads to the dehydration and death of the deer.

What is the cheapest thing to feed deer?

An inexpensive way to feed deer is with corn. Deer love corn and many hunters rely on it for supplemental feeding. That being said, corn is not an excellent source of protein, which is essential for antler growth and the nursing of fawns.

Are salt licks good for deer?

All hooved mammals love salt, so licks made only of salt do a fine job of attracting deer. Licks with added flavors, minerals and nutrients can be even better, especially if you find one the deer in your area really love.

Can you feed deer carrots in the winter?

Case in point, do deer eat carrots? Yes, they do. Winter is usually a harsh weather condition for most of us.

Is it Bad to Feed Wild Deer?

Unfortunately, there is no easy answer to this question. It depends on how and what you’re feeding the deer and your geographic location.

What Should You Not Feed Deer?

Sadly, many wild deer are killed each year by well-intentioned humans. Many people assume that it’s fine to give deer any leftover scraps they have on hand.

What Can I Feed the Deer in My Backyard?

If you’re going to start feeding wild deer, it’s important to try and replicate their normal diet. One of the safest ways to do this is by planting and maintaining trees and plants that attract deer.

Final Words

The bottom line is if you’re serious about helping your deer visitors stay healthy, do it responsibly. Take special care not to interfere with the deer’s natural habits. And remember that once you start feeding them, they will depend on you to make it through the winter.

What is the disease of deer in winter?

However, in the winter, disease within a deer can develop. It’s called Acidosis , the fatal and ugly side of improper supplemental feeding!

How does deer traffic affect the environment?

Other than the spread of disease, potential increased deer traffic can wreak havoc on the local habitat, making resources such as woody browse scarce.

What do deer eat?

Their diet consists mostly of woody browse this time of year, early successional species like blackberries and greenbriers, and saplings.

What are the three things that whitetails need to survive?

A whitetails life is a survival game, and in survival three big things are key, food, water and shelter . By providing quality cover and a sanctuary close to the feed, food plot, water, and block attraction, you know have a deer hunting hotpot.

How long does it take for a deer to adjust to a new diet?

The deer’s gut flora need anywhere from a week to 3 weeks to adjust to a new type of diet. Small amounts of the new food source will not cause a sudden shock and switch, resulting in a negative pH change and death.

Can deer be fed in winter?

Before feeding deer during winter and starting a supplemental feeding program, a lot needs to be considered. Other than acidosis, numerous states put restrictions on feeding and baiting deer due to other negatives associated with supplemental feeding.

Is a whitetail deer running out of fat?

Even with all of these tools the facts still remain, a whitetail is running out of fat reserves, food sources are slim, and there is still a month to go before the buffet opens. Out of time and out of options, supplemental feeding seems to be the golden ticket for our deer herds.

How can land owners learn more about the importance of providing suitable winter habitat for deer and other native wildlife?

Land owners can learn more about the importance of providing suitable winter habitat for deer and other native wildlife by contacting their state wildlife agencies or conservation organization, such as like MassWildlife in Massachu setts.

Do deer eat in the winter?

Winter. It is important to resist the urge to feed deer in the winter. Providing supplemental food for deer is not in their best interest, as their activity, movement, and feeding naturally decrease in the winter. Deer utilize their body fat and browse on natural available vegetation.

Can deer eat hay?

Even hay can cause problems in a digestive tract that has geared down for the winter. Supplemental feeding of deer may actually decrease its chance of survival. Encouraging deer to congregate in unusually high numbers at a feeding area makes them more vulnerable to predators and at risk for the spread of disease.

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