
What to feed deer in winter
- Woody browse. As herbivorous, deer generally eat various kinds of vegetation. Plants, grass, twigs are their common foods.
- Tree branches. It’s easy to cut down tree branches to feed deer. It is not hard to find in winter. Deer love to eat twigs also.
- Fruits. Deer love to eat fruits very much. These are blackberries, apples, blueberries, grapes, cherries and so on.
What to feed deer in winter?
Therefore, fruits can be good to feed them in winter. Oats are good for deer because of the perfect ratio of carbohydrates and fibers. Oats are available in the market. so you can manage them easily in winter. These foods you can provide deer in winter. Now you can do something else. For feeding deer in multiple ways you may try this also:
How do I choose the best deer feeding locations?
Keep these predators in mind when you choose your deer feeding location. It’s best to utilize several smaller feeding sites rather than one large one. This commercial deer feed not only contains the carbohydrates that deer need in the form of corn, but it also contains proteins and alfalfa pellets which help balance their diet.
Why do deer eat corn in the winter?
For this reason it’s best to introduce alternate food supplies well before winter hits so the deer’s digestive system have plenty of time to adapt. When using corn to help starving deer, it’s best to introduce small amounts of corn in multiple areas.
Should we ban recreational deer feeding in Minnesota?
The Minnesota Department of Natural Resources has often been opposed to recreational deer feeding. With the increased risk of chronic wasting disease (CWD) and other disease transmissions, there have been discussions about banning it. The winter of 2014 was very difficult for the deer of northern Minnesota.

What can I feed my backyard deer in the winter?
Deer eat woody browse in the winter. This can be leaves, berries, saplings, bulbs, or buds. In wintertime, they will take their pickings from the ground. They can also have some lush forage such as kale, radish, turnips, apples, or cabbage if it is available.
Should you feed wild deer in the winter?
It is important to resist the urge to feed deer in the winter. Providing supplemental food for deer is not in their best interest, as their activity, movement, and feeding naturally decrease in the winter. Deer utilize their body fat and browse on natural available vegetation.
Can you feed wild deer in Minnesota?
Feeding and attractant bans are in place across the state to prevent concentrations of wild deer in areas with a higher risk for disease. These bans are precautionary steps the DNR took after deer that tested positive for chronic wasting disease were found both in the wild and on deer farms.
Is it OK to feed deer corn in the winter?
“The worst thing we can do for deer in a tough winter is shock their system by providing a new food, particularly a high-energy food such as corn or high-protein food such as alfalfa hay that they are not used to,” said Kip. “In most cases, it ends up being worse for the deer than if they had not been fed.
Is it OK to feed deer apples in the winter?
You should try to load up deer feeders with apples near the end of winter. They'll benefit more from easily digestible foods during the winter months. Deer naturally eat apples, and apples are perfectly safe for use in a deer feeder. Apples provide deer with a sweet treat that gives them a large nutritional boost.
What is the best food for deer in the winter?
Begin feeding in late December or after accumulating 12 inches of snowpack (whichever comes first) when deer have likely transitioned to their wintering areas. Proper feed is natural browse items such as; dogwood, maple, ash, birch, or witch hobble. Oats or acorns can be given as diet supplements.
What can I feed my backyard deer?
Oats provide deer with a healthy mixture of fiber and carbohydrates without disrupting their digestive system.A wide variety of fruits and vegetables – including apples, grapes, cherries, pears, carrots, and snap peas – are eaten in nature by deer. ... Acorns are another safe food source.
What do deer eat in Minnesota?
White-tailed deer eat many foods, such as acorns, corn, soybeans, mushrooms, grasses, tree leaves, buds, twigs and bark, wild grapes, apples and assorted shrubs.
Is it OK to feed deer corn?
Using only corn or other fermentable carbohydrates as a primary deer food can be dangerous. Eating a large amount of corn can affect the deer' digestive process and cause a flush of lactic acid in their stomach. In most severe cases, this leads to the dehydration and death of the deer.
Can you feed deer carrots in the winter?
Case in point, do deer eat carrots? Yes, they do. Winter is usually a harsh weather condition for most of us.
What is the cheapest thing to feed deer?
An inexpensive way to feed deer is with corn. Deer love corn and many hunters rely on it for supplemental feeding. That being said, corn is not an excellent source of protein, which is essential for antler growth and the nursing of fawns.
Should you feed wild deer in your backyard?
If you feed deer in your backyard or at a park, you could be harming them instead of helping them. Bringing deer together at feeding sites increases their risk of contracting communicable diseases, such as chronic wasting disease, from other deer.
Should you feed wild deer?
Supplemental feeding of wild deer is harmful and can lead to bouts of severe diarrhea and dehydration, which could be deadly.
Why shouldnt you feed deer?
Supplemental Feeding Can Harm Deer attract predators and increase risk of death by coyotes or domestic dogs. spread disease among deer. cause aggression, wasting vital energy reserves and leading to injury or death. reduce fat reserves as deer use energy traveling to and from the feed site.
Can I feed deer in my yard?
If you feed deer in your backyard or at a park, you could be harming them instead of helping them. Bringing deer together at feeding sites increases their risk of contracting communicable diseases, such as chronic wasting disease, from other deer.
When should you stop feeding deer corn?
Late Winter to Early Spring “Are You Feeding Your Deer To Death?” is one example. This is because deer stop eating grains in the fall when corn, wheat and others are harvested. Incorporating grains at the wrong time can lead to potentially fatal digestion issues. Of course, diets change with the region.
What do deer eat in winter?
As herbivorous, deer generally eat various kinds of vegetation. Plants, grass, twigs are their common foods. In winter, they run into difficulties because these foods don’t remain available then. Hence, you can collect some woody browse for them since woody browse is available during winter.
What do deer eat?
Deer love to eat fruits very much. These are blackberries, apples, blueberries, grapes, cherries and so on. Therefore, fruits can be good to feed them in winter.
Do deer eat corn?
Corn contains a high rate of carbohydrates which are tough to digest for a deer. Besides, it causes acidity for the high rate of starch in corn. So, don’t kill them by supplying pure corn.
Does hay kill deer?
Like pure corn, hay can play a role to kill your deer. For deer’s digestive system hay is like a shock. Because necessary bacteria for breaking the starch are not available in the stomach of deer.
Can deer eat nuts?
Nuts. Deer eat nuts, like also. So, when food management is a concern, then you can feed them nuts. There are various kinds of nuts like acorn, beechnuts acorns in addition to hickory nuts. Mixing vegetable oil with nuts can be amazing which will larger the energy requirements.
What is supplement feeding?
Supplemental feeding closely congregating animals that would otherwise feed apart on natural foods. Tight concentrations of deer and elk, for example, dramatically increase the odds that an infected animal will spread Chronic Wasting Disease, bovine tuberculosis or brucellosis via nose-to-nose contact, eating feed contaminated by another animal's disease-carrying saliva or inhaling bacteria.
Can deer eat themselves to death?
Noble intentions; deadly results. It's not uncommon for wintering deer to eat themselves to death despite having reserves of fat. The deer pictured above died after overeating from the pile of corn shown in the photo's background. Supplemental feeding can result in enterotaxaemia, a fatal disease commonly called grain overload.
Acclimation to humans
Opponents of deer feeding feel that providing handouts for deer can make them more vulnerable to negative human influences. In some cases this may be true, and there are specific instances in which deer feeding in the wrong areas has caused significant increases in roadkills.
Concentrated for predation
Human predators are not the only threats deer face. Deep snow can cause deer to bunch up around available food. When snow makes it difficult for deer to move around, predators can move in and make short work of an entire herd.
Digestive issues
High-carbohydrate foods are needed to get deer through the winter because they produce quick energy and body heat. But radical changes to a deer’s diet can be harmful and in some cases fatal. Introducing a source of corn to very hungry deer when there is very little other food available can make it very difficult for the deer to digest the corn.
What do deer eat?
Their diet consists mostly of woody browse this time of year, early successional species like blackberries and greenbriers, and saplings.
What is the disease of deer in winter?
However, in the winter, disease within a deer can develop. It’s called Acidosis , the fatal and ugly side of improper supplemental feeding!
How does deer traffic affect the environment?
Other than the spread of disease, potential increased deer traffic can wreak havoc on the local habitat, making resources such as woody browse scarce.
What are the three things that whitetails need to survive?
A whitetails life is a survival game, and in survival three big things are key, food, water and shelter . By providing quality cover and a sanctuary close to the feed, food plot, water, and block attraction, you know have a deer hunting hotpot.
How long does it take for a deer to adjust to a new diet?
The deer’s gut flora need anywhere from a week to 3 weeks to adjust to a new type of diet. Small amounts of the new food source will not cause a sudden shock and switch, resulting in a negative pH change and death.
Is a whitetail deer running out of fat?
Even with all of these tools the facts still remain, a whitetail is running out of fat reserves, food sources are slim, and there is still a month to go before the buffet opens. Out of time and out of options, supplemental feeding seems to be the golden ticket for our deer herds.
Does woody browse have protein?
You’re worn out and need protein and energy to repair recover your body condition and carry out normal everyday functions. Woody browse give you this, corn does not. The correct feed needs to supply the right amount of protein, fat, and that crucial fiber factor for similarity with woody browse.
What seeds are used in Minnesota?
Large seeds include black-oil sunflower, striped sunflower, safflower, peanuts, shelled corn, ear corn and cardinal mixes that contain sunflower, safflower and peanuts. About 80 to 90 percent of seed I use in Minnesota is comprised of black-oil sunflower seeds and cardinal mixes. These have the greatest appeal to the broadest variety ...
Where to put feeders when switching from fall to winter?
Tray feeders and fly-through feeders can be placed on a deck railing so they are easier to access when the snows accumulate.
What is the best food for a suet bird?
Suet. Many wintering birds benefit from the high energy nutritional benefits of suet, suet mixes, and peanut butter. Suet can be fed in onion sacks, wire mesh feeders, wooden dowel (cage) feeders, or placed on open platforms that are secure from dogs and other "suet robbers.".
What seed is used for a niger?
Niger seed—thistle—is an excellent all-winter staple for American and Lesser goldfinches, Common and Hoary redpolls, House and Purple finches, and Pine siskins. All of these species will use commercial finch feeders. Finch mix can also be used for these species, but feeders with larger feeder ports will be necessary.
What birds eat millet?
Small amount of millet can be scattered on the ground or on tray feeders to accommodate Dark-eyed juncos, Mourning doves, and American tree, Fox, Harris', White-throated, White-crowned and Golden-crowned sparrows. The most important change from fall feeding to winter feeding is to decrease the proportion of millet mix from 30 to 40 percent in ...
What species of birds wander far from their normal ranges in search of food?
If seeds are in short supply, some species, such as Red-breasted nuthatches, Common and Hoary redpolls, Pine siskins, Red and White-winged crossbills, and Pine grosbeaks, may wander far from their normal ranges in search of food.
Can chickadees eat peanut butter?
Chickadees, woodpeckers, and nuthatches have no trouble feeding this way, but starlings have weaker feet and are not able to feed in such an awkward position. Peanut butter is another good choice for filling log-style feeders and smearing on pine cones.
BuckSutherland
I do a little feeding at home in my back yard to help pass time in winter. I am not doing anything major. Just a little taste every now and then.
BuckSutherland
I only usually get up there once or twice a winter so that really blows.
harvey lee
Purple floyd made a great suggestion in regards to feeding in numerous locations.
harvey lee
Purple floyd made a great suggestion in regards to feeding in numerous locations.
lakevet
Never fed deer, never will. They don't need it in my opinion. What they need is great habitat, which takes time (can we say years?), patience and foresight. They are not a bunch of steers in a feedlot. Deer herd will survive and rebound even if the winter does actually turn out to be the worse ever recorded.
candiru
I may also drop a few trees in the winter and let the deer browse on them. It also helps keep my woods young.
BuckSutherland
Good info here. I will plan on dropping some trees this winter and not feeding hay or corn to them. I might just do a couple handfuls of acorns (I have a couple 5 gallon pails) in front of the cameras to try and monitor their health. And yes the road thing severely irritates me as well. Couple years ago the neighbor was feeding birds.
What are the best foods for deer in winter?
In these areas, corn, soybeans, grains, and brassicas can all be highly sought after and extremely nutritious. Corn and grains are full of carbohydrates, while soybeans provide a lot of carbohydrates and fat. These are both great for the unique nutritional needs for deer in the winter.
What do deer eat in the winter?
Some farmers or hunters leave standing rows of corn, soybeans, etc. for winter deer feeding purposes. Even in harvested fields, there is often waste grain left behind for them to forage on, as long as the fields aren’t plowed under in the fall. Depending on how much snow accumulates, the ability of deer to forage for food sources on the ground may be affected. In these areas, corn, soybeans, grains, and brassicas can all be highly sought after and extremely nutritious. Corn and grains are full of carbohydrates, while soybeans provide a lot of carbohydrates and fat. These are both great for the unique nutritional needs for deer in the winter. But if these are not common food sources in the area in a given time period, they can be dangerous.
What to know about winter deer feeding?
Everything You Need to Know About Winter Deer Feeding. Winter deer feeding is a hot topic for many people. If you are a deer hunter , you’re probably always looking for ways to improve the health of the deer you hunt. So it’s a natural next step for many people to want to take care of them throughout the year. ...
How to feed corn to deer?
From the feeding standpoint, the most important thing you should do if you want to feed corn to deer is to start very slowly. Start applying only a small amount (i.e., sprinkling a gallon bucket over a large area) at a time to allow deer to find and get used to it.
How to tell if a deer is acidosis?
To identify a deer killed by acidosis, you’ll generally find them in good body health and with a rumen full of corn, grain, etc. While severe for individual deer, this generally only occurs when deer suddenly get access to a large amount of high-carbohydrate food after they have adjusted to winter browse.
How long does it take for a deer to die from acidosis?
The acid in the stomach can even acidify the blood, which can kill the deer within 24 hours in severe cases. This is called acidosis, corn toxicity, or grain overload.
What is the danger of feeding deer?
The other dangerous part about feeding deer in general is the risk of disease transmission. In many parts of the country, diseases like Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD) are wreaking havoc on the population. When deer browse, they are generally dispersed and only nibble on the end of branches.
