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what to feed cows to gain weight

by Dayne Pollich Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Good quality grass hay will be a better choice or blend 2 pounds of alfalfa with 2 to 3 pounds of grass hay. Wheat bran or dried beet pulp are good feeds for adding bulk to a diet.

Full Answer

What is the best feed mix for cattle?

There are four varieties of Brachiaria grass, namely:

  • Brachiaria brizanta, commonly called Palisade grass
  • Brachiaria decumbens
  • Brachiaria mutica also called the Para grass
  • Brachiaria ruziziensis also called the Kennedy or Ruzi grass

What to feed cattle to fatten them up?

To ensure a profitable income from fattening cattle, these below factors are to be considered:

  • Age- Younger animals need a longer feeding period. ...
  • Steers (castrated males) are chosen than heifers due to their inherent capacity to gain weight, grow faster and easier to manage.
  • Disposition- An active yet mild, quiet and easily handled steer generally grow fast and fattens easily. ...

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What is the best protein supplement for cattle?

The Step-by-Step Guide to Cattle Supplementation:

  • Step # 1: Find a feed store that prepares custom mineral & supplement mixes. ...
  • Step # 2: Monthly forage analyses. You should take monthly forage analyses every single month for at least an entire year so you can map out how minerals, protein, and ...
  • Step # 3: Information that your livestock nutritionist will need from you. ...

What is the best grain for cattle?

For calves that will be kept for an extra year after winter so they can grow to maturity, feed them:

  • 2 to 4 pounds of grain
  • 10 to 14 pounds of hay each day (½ must be legume hay)
  • Plenty of mineral block

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How do you fatten up a cow?

5 Ways to Increase Cow WeightTips to Increase and Maintain Cattle Weight. Add Grain into Their Daily Diet. Prevent Illness and Parasites. Add a Weight Gain Supplement. Use Creep Feeders During Weaning. Prevent Cattle Shrink and Stress, Especially During Transport.Explore Farmco Creep Feeders. Meet Farmco Manufacturing.

How do you fatten up a cow naturally?

Barley is the best grain for lot feeding cattle, but wheat, triticale, sorghum, maize, and oats can be used. Oats is not an ideal grain on its own for cattle fattening but can be used with any of the other grains. Hay or silage could be used as the roughage source.

Can you fatten up cows quicker?

There's a reason beef cattle are most commonly finished in feedlots. It's because most grains have higher protein content than most grasses. It's easier to pack on the pounds and faster to bring cattle up to market weight (1,200 to 1,500 pounds) when feeding them corn than it is to finish them on forage alone.

What is the best grain for cattle?

Corn, oats, and barley are the primary grains fed to cattle. Oats, which has a lower energy value due to its high fiber content, is considered the "safest" grain in regards to potential digestive disturbances.

What is best cow food?

Grass: More than 50 percent of cow feed is actually grass (farmers call it hay and silage). While people often think dairy cows are fed a high-grain diet, in reality they eat the leaves and stems from corn, wheat and oats far more often than they are eating grain, like corn kernels.

How do I fatten up my skinny cow?

Focus on just the leaves and husks, as the goal with gaining weight on stalks is to move the cows when they have eaten the corn and half the leaves and husks. If protein is low, which it will likely be, then we will need to strategically supplement protein while they are grazing. However, energy should be good.

Is molasses good for cows?

Molasses can be a cost effective energy source but is low in protein. Research and grazier experience has shown that molasses fed in open troughs with added protein can be used successfully for drought feeding of cattle. Molasses lends itself to bulk handling methods suitable for drought feeding large numbers of stock.

Is alfalfa good for cows?

Alfalfa is recognized as one of the most nutritious forages available and is widely used as conserved forage (ex, hay, silage) in the diets of beef and dairy cattle.

What to feed cows to digest?

You might want to feed more fibrous grains such as oats to help the cows digest them more easily. Grains such as wheat contain little fiber and thus may make it more difficult for the cow’s digestive system to cope. To help the cows digest grain, you can add chemicals that balance acidity during the introductory phase.

How to help cattle digest grain?

To help the cattle enjoy better grain digestion, you can process the grains by crushing, milling, or rolling them. However, great attention should be paid as, in some cases, processed grains might cause acidosis. There are some things to commit to memory in order to avoid unpleasant events.

How to prevent overfeeding of cattle?

Separate polled cattle from horned cattle and draft off shy-feeders. By doing so, you will reduce the risk of overfeeding. Some cows may eat grain readily while others may refuse it when being fed in groups. It is recommended to hand-feed the cattle with hay before you introduce grain.

Should you hand feed cattle before introducing grain?

It is recommended to hand-feed the cattle with hay before you introduce grain. By doing so, you will help your cattle get accustomed to a feed trough. When all the cows in a group eat hay readily, you can start to feed them grain. You can place the grain on top of the hay at first, then gradually replace the hay with grain.

Can you feed whole grain on the ground?

Whole grain can be easily fed on the ground as it won’t get wasted. In case you want to separate grain from roughage, then make sure to go for whole grains as they are considered to be safer this way. If you mix roughage with grain, it is safe to crush the grain.

Is barley easier to digest than wheat?

Processed barley and wheat are significantly easier to digest whereas the digestibility of grains like oats is only slightly increased through processing. If you decide to use processed grains, then feed them in troughs. Whole grain can be easily fed on the ground as it won’t get wasted.

Can you feed grain to cattle?

Grain can be fed as a supplement to grazing, a drought ration, or in lot feeding. No matter your case, utmost attention should be paid to this step in cattle feeding in order to avoid unwanted effects. If you’re just starting to feed grain, you need to allow your cow’s digestive system to gradually adapt to this new food; therefore, ...

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