
Boa Constrictor: What Size to feed & how often?
Prey Type | Prey Weight (g) | Boa Weight (g) |
Hopper Mouse | 8-12 | 67- 155 |
Medium Mouse | 17-20 | 155-222 |
Jumbo Mouse | 27-35 | 222-332 |
Weaned Rat | 35- 45 | 333-455 |
How much food does a boa constrictor eat a day?
- Rats
- Mice
- Young rabbits
- Guinea pigs
- Hamsters
- Chicks
- Quail
- Ducks
- Reptilinks
Does a boa constrictor eat a chameleon?
Like other snakes, boa constrictors are carnivorous. This means that they need to eat whole animals in order to survive and be healthy. Because they don’t have legs to help them catch and incapacitate prey, they use their long, muscular body instead — a process called constriction.
Is a boa constrictor a carnivore?
The boa constrictor is a carnivore. The main prey items of the boa constrictor are small mammals. They will take any animal though, which they can fit in their mouths. The boa constrictor is found throughout South and Central America.
Does a boa constrictor eat a poison arrow frog?
From here, Boa constrictors will eat frogs, toads, and even small fish. If essential, the Boa constrictor will even eat another, smaller snake. This is usually a desperation move, though. Unlike other breeds of snake, cannibalism does not come naturally to the Boa constrictor.

What can I feed an adult boa?
In the wild, boa constrictors eat a variety of small animals. Their preferred food is bats, but they also consume large lizards, birds, rats and squirrels, according to the National Zoo website. In captivity, boa constrictors are typically fed rodents, although the National Zoo supplements its boas' diets with chicks.
How often should you feed a boa constrictor?
A feeding schedule of every 5 to 7 days is suitable for babies, while adults can be fed once every 7 to 10 days. It is healthier for a snake to eat smaller portions more frequently than it is to feed larger portions less frequently. All red tail boas should be fed pre-killed prey for the safety of the snake.
What do boa constrictor snakes eat?
Boas will eat almost anything they can catch, including birds, monkeys, and wild pigs. Their jaws can stretch wide to swallow large prey whole.
Do boa constrictors eat vegetables?
Like other snakes, boa constrictors are carnivorous. This means that they need to eat whole animals in order to survive and be healthy. Because they don't have legs to help them catch and incapacitate prey, they use their long, muscular body instead — a process called constriction.
How do you know if your boa is hungry?
Snakes will let you know when they're hungry. They will start prowling their enclosure and their tongue flicks will increase in frequency and number.
What do common boas eat?
They feed on large lizards, small or moderate sized birds, opossums, bats, mongooses, rats and squirrels. At the Smithsonian's National Zoo, they eat mice, rats and chicks. They are largely solitary animals until the breeding season. Boa constrictors live in areas that are generally subject to wet and dry seasons.
Do boas need live food?
Considerations for Boas in Captivity Never feed your pet boa live food. Encouraging your boa to hunt will make it more aggressive, and neither is it a humane end for the prey. The prey might also escape or injure your boa.
How long can boas go without food?
Can Snakes In the Wild Go Longer Without Eating Than Pet Snakes?Wild snake typesRegular feedingMojave RattlesnakeOnce in 1 to 2 weeksAnaconda4 to 5 times a yearPythonTwice a week juveniles Once every 1 or 2 weeks adultsBoa ConstrictorOnce in 5 to 7 days juveniles Once in 10 to 14 days adults7 more rows
Can I feed my boa eggs?
What Snakes Cannot Eat Eggs? The python, boa constrictor, and rattlesnake cannot eat eggs at all, and doing so will cause their bodies to attempt regurgitation, and failure to do so successfully will result in death.
What can you feed a snake besides mice?
While rats are a popular food source for some snakes, snakes will eat what's available to them.Insects. Smaller snakes, such as the garter snake, will eat a variety of insects, including crickets, cockroaches and insect larva, such as mealworms. ... Small Rodents. ... Eggs. ... Birds and Fish. ... Snakes and Lizards. ... Larger Mammals.
What do snakes like to play with?
Snakes don't enjoy many toys, but they do like having a long object, like a stick or branch, to wrap themselves around. If your snake seems uncomfortable or strikes out at you during playtime, give it some space or put it back into its cage.
Does snake eat banana?
No, snakes do not eat plants, fruits, or vegetables. In fact, they wouldn't even eat a plant if it was fed to them in a cage. They don't see plants or plant-based matter as a food source. Furthermore, their digestive systems would likely be unable to cope with large amounts of plant fibers.
How often should I feed my 2 year old boa constrictor?
Boa's will eat essentially whenever a meal “wanders” by. In the wild not only does this not happen often, they are not always successful when they strike. Your job is to mimic the wild conditions as much as possible. Your boa would likely take a meal everyday if you let it!
How long can boas go without food?
Can Snakes In the Wild Go Longer Without Eating Than Pet Snakes?Wild snake typesRegular feedingMojave RattlesnakeOnce in 1 to 2 weeksAnaconda4 to 5 times a yearPythonTwice a week juveniles Once every 1 or 2 weeks adultsBoa ConstrictorOnce in 5 to 7 days juveniles Once in 10 to 14 days adults7 more rows
What do you do if a boa constrictor wraps around you?
3:003:35How to Escape from a Boa Constrictor | Naked After Dark - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipInto you so you want to start uncoiling the snake eventually ending on the head. And forcing theMoreInto you so you want to start uncoiling the snake eventually ending on the head. And forcing the head towards you to unhook the teeth out of your flesh.
Do boas need a heat lamp?
Because boas are reptiles, they are cold-blooded, and that means they need a range of temperatures within their enclosure so they can regulate their own body temperature as needed. Use a heat lamp to provide warmth for your boa.
What is a boa constrictors?
Boa constrictors are very muscular snakes. A healthy boa should have a square shape to their body (remember I am talking about boa’s specifically here, some species of snake are round in shape naturally), with a slight grove running down the center of the back (often described a loaf of bread).
What to do if you never see a boa?
You need to watch your animals, learn their body language. If you never see your boa “hunt” (i.e. exploring their cage at night, or perched somewhere waiting for a meal to walk by) you may be feeding to often. If they start hunting one day after you feed, you may not being feeding large enough meals.
Why do you log boa meals?
Logging your boa’s meals will help pull you in-tune with you animal. It gives you something to refer, especially when trying to figure out the animals behavioral patterns. Below I have shared a PDF of the boa constrictor feeding chart that I use to keep track of food intake for my boas.
Why is my boa underweight?
Having an under-weight boa due to poor feeding practices is a much less likely occurrence as boa’s have an incredibly slow metabolism and can go long period’s of time between meals. I would think an under-weight boa is more likely to be due to a parasite or illness in most cases.
What does it mean when a boa is overweight?
Excessive wrinkling and “ring” shaped fat deposits are a sure sign of an over-weight boa. An over-weight boa will develop Fatty Liver Disease and die prematurely, period. Here are some very fat boa’s so you know what to look for: Fatty ring deposits in boa constrictor. ...
Why does a boa take so long to digest?
1) A boa’s metabolism will slow down, meaning it will take longer to digest meals. This automatically stretches the time between meals. And 2) there are less options food items available to eat (some animals migrate to warmer climates, some burrow , periods of dormancy etc.).
Can a boa have a triangular shape?
But it definitely does happen from poor feeding habits as well! An under-weight boa will have a slight triangular shaped body, i.e. the spine will begin to show. It will also have a reduced muscle tone. Underweight boa.
Feeding A Young Boa Constrictor Vs. Feeding An Adult Boa
What your boa constrictor eats will change slightly as they grow from a hatchling to an adult.
How Often Do I Feed My Boa?
Boas have a slower metabolism and do not need to be fed daily, like many other household pets.
Conclusion
To provide your boa constrictor with the best life, you need to give them a good home and the best possible nutrients.
How long should I wait to feed my boa constrictor?
Personally, I like to wait until my snakes have pooped from the first meal before offering another. Once the snake defecates, I generally wait two or three more days before offering another meal.
How often should I feed my baby boa?
Depending on the age of the snake, you can feed it anywhere from once a week to twice a month. Baby boa constrictors grow at a faster rate than adults, so they need more frequent meals. At this stage, I recommend that you feed your baby snake one appropriately sized meal per week.
Can boa constrictors become obese?
This kind of feeding schedule will ensure that your snake gets the proper nutrition, while avoiding obesity at the same time. Boa constrictors that are overfed can become obese, just like humans can. There's a high likelihood of this problem among keepers who insist on "power feeding" their boa constrictors.
Can a boa constrictor regurgitate a snake's meal?
But if the rat or mouse is much larger than the snake, you will probably have a situation where the boa constrictor regurgitates the meal.
Do boas have constrictors?
The size of the prey is obviously important, but the frequency of feeding is equally important. You need to give your boa constrictor enough time to properly digest each meal before you try to feed it again.
BOA CONSTRICTOR COLOR PATTERN
Boa constrictors wear some of the unique markings and stripes among all reptiles. Their bodies can be tan, green, yellow, or red and display beautiful cryptic patterns of jagged lines, diamonds, ovals, and circles. Their body color and design of the Boas depend upon the habitat they are living in.
How to Feed a Baby Boa Constrictor?
To feed baby boa, start with a thawed or fresh pinkie mouse and give this prey to your Boas once a week. Always use a pair of tongs while offering feed to them. Ensure the prey is the appropriate size for your pet to prevent choking or regurgitating, and never handle or play with a snake who has recently eaten food.
Baby Boas Feeding Schedule
Set a feeding schedule where you feed your baby boas once every five to seven days. Avoid overfeeding as it is harmful to boas overall health and can cause vomiting.
Precaution
Do not handle the baby boas after feeding. In general, boas need about 45-48 hours to digest food properly, and handling it before 48 hours is harmful to the snakes.
Feeding an Adult Boa Constrictor
The process of feeding boa constrictor does not vary at any age, whether the animal is a baby, young, or an adult. You still have to make sure you provide them with the right size and quality food.
In the wild
A boa constrictor will eat multiple small animals such as lizards, bats, rats, birds, and squirrels in the wild or forests. Again, the size and type depend entirely upon the length of your boas.
Should You use Live Prey While Feeding Boa Constrictors?
A common question for snake owners is whether they should feed on dead/frozen prey or live prey.
How big do Boa constrictors get?
Boa Constrictors are generally very docile and easily handled. They're a staple for many serious hobbyist collections however they can be too much for most people as the most common species in the hobby the Colombian Boa Constrictor grows 5 - 8 feet in length and weighs 15 - 30 kg.
Can you feed a Boa constrictor?
Feeding a Boa Constrictor live rodents can be dangerous and is not recommended. Captive bred snakes specifically, don't gain the instincts that they normally do in the wild and are much more susceptible to injury. If you leave live rodents in an enclosure with a snake that isn't hungry it may even get eaten by the rodents themselves. Live rodents also carry potentially dangerous diseases and pathogens that frozen rodents are much less likely to have. Lower temperatures help kill and prevent growth of diseases which is why it's not only recommended to use frozen feeders for your snakes safety but also your own health.
Where are boa constrictors found?
Boa constrictors are large, heavy-bodied snakes in the family Boidae. Native to tropical regions in the Americas and the Caribbean, these snakes love the heat. Though they are often nicknamed “boas,” boa constrictors are a distinct species. Their family contains 48 other species of boa, according to the Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
What color are boa constrictors?
Regarding appearances, typical boa constrictors are usually brown, gray or cream-colored, with reddish-brown “saddle” shaped markings. However, boa constrictor breeders have produced many different color “morphs” or variations over the years. Boas capture prey by constricting (squeezing) them to death.
How long does a boa constrictor grow?
However, they don’t stay small for long. During the first few years of life, boa constrictors grow quickly, and they never stop growing. Even once they reach adulthood, your boa constrictor will continue to grow for the rest of its life. Adult boa constrictors commonly reach lengths of 6 to 13 feet.
How big do boas get?
Boa constrictors make good pets. Boa constrictors are friendly, non-venomous snakes in the Boidae family. They can grow to be 13 feet long and have some beautiful color variations (morphs). They are relatively easy to care for as pets.
Why do boas act aggressively?
As your boa gets used to you with repeated handling sessions, they’ll usually become much calmer. If a boa constrictor is acting aggressively, they’re probably sick, frightened, or have mistaken your hand for prey. They can also be more likely to act aggressively when shedding skin, and after having eaten.
Which is better for a boa tank: plastic or wood?
Many boa owners have a strong preference for one or the other. Plastic enclosures tend to be easier to clean, easier to move and are less fragile. Wooden enclosures are best at retaining heat. Glass tanks look stylish, but have poor insulation, so keep this in mind if your home is cool.
Can a boa eat a human?
Depending on your boa’s size, they may enjoy prey ranging from mice to rabbits. Understandably, a pet boa will not usually mistake a human for a meal. Humans are far too big. That being said, the Humane Society publication did report seven incidences of boa constrictors squeezing young children to death.
How Often Do I Feed My Boa Constrictor?
When you first bring a boa constrictor home, don’t feed it for the first five to seven days.
How Much Food Does My Boa Constrictor Need?
An appropriate portion and size of a meal also depend on the size and age of the snake.
Table Of Feeding Schedule And Food Portions
Review this handy table to get a good sense of what portion and how often to feed your boa constrictor.
Conclusion
Knowing how often to feed your boa constrictor is critical for long and healthy life.
Housing
The goal for housing is to create a slice of your snake’s native habitat. It should allow for plenty of room to fulfill natural behaviors.
Feeding
In the wild, boa constrictors will eat absolutely anything that will fit in its mouth. They eat rodents, birds, and have even been reported as eating arboreal monkeys.
Shedding
Shedding is very important for your boa constrictor. Shedding allows the snake to grow longer, prevents scale wear, and helps them heal.
Hibernation
Red tail boas does not require any form of hibernation in the winter. Dropping temperatures to mimic the natural seasonal change can help signal to your snake that it is time to breed, but it is not needed for a captive animal.
Handling
Boa constrictors require at least some training so they accept handling for essentials like cleaning and vet visits. Any snake that gets over 6 feet will require a helper no matter how friendly the snake typically is. This is because it can be hard for one person to remove the snake if it bites or constricts.
Common Issues
Boa constrictors have a few common concerns. Here are quick answers to these issues.
Final Words
Boa constrictors are amazing snakes. Thanks to their size and space requirements, they are best kept by experienced keepers. Take good care of these snakes, and they will be with you for decades.
What do boa constrictors eat?
Young boa constrictors eat small mice, birds, bats, lizards, and amphibians. The size of the prey item increases as they get older and larger. Boa constrictors are ambush predators, so they often lie in wait for an appropriate prey to come along, then they attack.
How much does a boa constrictor weigh?
The boa constrictor is a heavy-bodied snake, and large specimens can weigh up to 27 kg (60 lb). Females, the larger sex, more commonly weigh 10 to 15 kg (22 to 33 lb). Some specimens of this species can reach or possibly exceed 45 kg (100 lb), although this is not usual.
How many subspecies of Boa C. constrictor are there?
Eight subspecies of Boa c. constrictor have been described, but many of these are poorly differentiated, and further research may redefine many of them. Some appear to be based more on location, rather than biological differences. Boa imperator has been elevated to full species status, as well as Boa sigma.
How big are boa constrictors?
The boa constrictor is a large snake, although it is only modestly sized in comparison to other large snakes, such as the reticulated python, Burmese python, or the occasionally sympatric green anaconda, and can reach lengths from 3–13 ft (0.91–3.96 m) depending on the locality and the availability of suitable prey. Clear sexual dimorphism is seen in the species, with females generally being larger in both length and girth than males. The usual size of mature female boas is between 7 and 10 ft (2.1 and 3.0 m) whereas males are 6 and 8 ft (1.8 and 2.4 m). Females commonly exceed 10 ft (3.0 m), particularly in captivity, where lengths up to 12 ft (3.7 m) or even 14 ft (4.3 m) can be seen. The largest documented non-stretched dry skin is deposited at Zoologische Staatssammlung München (ZSM 4961/2012) and measures 14.6 ft (4.45 m) without head. A report of a boa constrictor growing up to 18.5 ft (5.6 m) was later found to be a misidentified green anaconda.
What is a red tail boa?
All subspecies are referred to as "boa constrictors," and are part of a diverse group of New World boas referred to as "red-tailed" boas, compris ing species of both boa constrictor and boa constrictor imperator. Within the exotic pet trade, it is also known as a "BCC," an abbreviation of its scientific name, to distinguish it from other boa species ...
How big are boas?
The usual size of mature female boas is between 7 and 10 ft (2.1 and 3.0 m) whereas males are 6 and 8 ft (1.8 and 2.4 m). Females commonly exceed 10 ft (3.0 m), particularly in captivity, where lengths up to 12 ft (3.7 m) or even 14 ft (4.3 m) can be seen.
Can boas climb trees?
As semi-arboreal snakes, young boa constrictors may climb into trees and shrubs to forage ; however, they become mostly terrestrial as they become older and heavier. Boa constrictors strike when they perceive a threat. Their bite can be painful, especially from large snakes, but is rarely dangerous to humans.
