
Betta
Betta, is a large genus of small, often colorful, freshwater ray-finned fishes, known as "bettas", in the gourami family. The best known Betta species is B. splendens, commonly known as the Siamese fighting fish.
How much food should I Feed my betta fish?
What do betta fish eat?
- Betta pellets or flake food. It’s not a bad idea to feed bettas pellets, but most tend to be picky when it comes to fish flakes. ...
- Live and frozen food. If you’re new to fish keeping, aquatic life forms are known to thrive on a diet of living or frozen foods.
- Freeze-dried betta food. ...
What food we should give to Betta fish?
What human food can Bettas eat?
- Lettuce. Lettuce or any green leafy vegetable can be a good human food for Bettas. ...
- Spinach. While it fits the “green leaf vegetables” category, I wanted to write about spinach in particular because it is actually pretty nutritious for a Betta, having lots of ...
- Cucumber. ...
- Apples. ...
- Peas. ...
- Fish and seafood. ...
- Courgette / Zucchini. ...
- Broccoli. ...
How much/ often should I feed betta fish?
What Do Betta Fish Eat?
- Flakes and Pellets. These are the most inexpensive options for feeding your betta fish. ...
- Freeze Dried Foods. Freeze dried food is sterile and requires no special instructions prior to feeding. ...
- Frozen Fresh Foods. Frozen fresh foods are most often mosquito larvae, mysis shrimp, blood worms, brine shrimp, or Tubifex worms. ...
- Live Foods. ...
What is the best care for a betta fish?
- Pellets or flakes? Either will work when you’re wondering how to take care of a betta. ...
- Protein content. Bettas are carnivorous fish, so their food needs to be primarily meat-based. ...
- Use treats sparingly. Your Betta is an intelligent fish and will get bored with his standard diet of pellets or flakes. ...

Some Human Foods and Fruits You Can Feed a Betta Fish
Following are some human foods that you can feed your betta fish occasionally:
Fibrous vegetables and fruits
Avoid giving fruits and vegetables like beans, bananas, and carrots to your betta fish. Your fish might find these really hard to swallow and chew.
The Meat of Farm-Grown Animals
Giving your betta fish cow, chicken, or pork meat is harmful to its health. Your fish will not devour a piece of meat that its body is not made to eat.
Conclusion
Like all animals, bettas have certain nutritional requirements for the food that they eat. And the best way to give your betta these nutrients is through a natural carnivorous diet.
Why do betta fish overeat?
Overfeeding and overeating can lead to constipation, bloating, obesity (that’s right betta fish can get fat), swim bladder problems, contracting diseases because of the bacteria feeding on the excess food breaking down, and even death.
Why won't my betta fish eat?
If your betta fish won’t eat or seems completely uninterested in food don’t worry. A lack of appetite may mean that they are not hungry or have recently undergone some type of stress (e.g. tank cleaning, new home, abrupt water temperature changes).
What is the best food for a betta fish?
Ranked in order, the best betta food is live, frozen, freeze-dried, pellets, and flakes. Feeding a variety of different foods will provide the array of nutrients a betta fish needs to thrive. How much to feed your betta fish can depend on their individual activity level, but 2-3 pellets 1-2 times daily is a safe amount.
What are the nutrients in betta food?
Each is covered below. Providing the best nutritional value focuses on a betta’s need of protein, fat, fiber, phosphorus, carbohydrates, calcium, and vitamins (A, D3, E, K, B1, B2, B3, B5, B6, B12, C, H, M ). Make sure your betta food is natural and contains protein as the first ingredient. Do not purchase or feed flakes made for goldfish ...
What are fruit flies?
Also known as the vinegar fly, the common fruit fly is something you are probably very familiar with. Have you ever left bananas, apples or other fruit out in your kitchen, and all of a sudden there’s swarms of little bugs flying around them? Those are fruit flies and betta fish love them because they are insectivores. While you can technically drop them in for feeding, you don’t know what diseases they may have and they may fly out. Instead, there is a wingless and flightless variety that is ideal for feeding betta fish and can even be bred and harvested in a small container inexpensively.
How long can a betta fish go without food?
Extra feeding will lead to overeating or they may not eat the excess at all. If you want to know how long betta fish can go without food too, it’s actually 14 days. Therefore, it’s always better not to feed your betta over the weekend or for a day or two than it is to feed them extra.
What is brine shrimp?
Brine shrimp are an aquatic crustacean that betta fish love. The photo above is zoomed in, from the University of Utah, they only grow up to 1 centimeter as adults. Brine shrimp are packed with the nutritional needs that betta fish need to thrive on (proteins, vitamins, and amino acids), and they’re easy to raise too.
What do betta fish eat?
Brine shrimp provide Betta fish with lots of vital nutrients, including proteins and vitamins. In the wild, Betta fish prey on brine shrimp a lot, so it’s a wise idea to bring them to the tank water.
Why do bettas float in the water?
Constipation in Bettas may lead to swim bladder disorder. This condition makes it hard for your fish to balance in the water. Due to this, they may prefer to remain at the bottom of the tank or float near the surface of the water.
How to tell if a betta is constipated?
A constipated Betta will show signs such as bloating, spine curvature, bulged eyes, and stringy poop. Constipation can be dangerous to a Betta and may lead to death if not addressed promptly. If your fish is constipated, put them on a fast for a couple of days or more, depending on the severity of their condition.
What does an underfed betta fish look like?
An underfed Betta fish will look bony, with a head that appears larger than the rest of the body. Their sides will be concaved, and the fat usually stored near their tail will be absent.
What is the easiest fish to keep in an aquarium?
Bettas are some of the easiest pet fish to keep in a home aquarium. They’re easy to maintain, beautiful, and active. Despite their simple maintenance needs, it’s crucial that you find out everything there is to know about Betta fish feeding. The right food will keep your Betta happy and healthy.
How long can a betta fish go without food?
Don’t worry about starving them – a Betta can stay for up to two weeks without food! A one-day fast gives their digestive tract a break to process food fully. This practice can also help minimize the effects of overfeeding your Betta. Once the fast is over, you can go back to feeding your fish twice per day.
What happens if you overfeed a betta fish?
When you overfeed your Betta, it’s likely that some of the excess food will settle at the bottom of the aquarium. These particles will produce toxins and encourage the growth of bacteria as they break down, exposing your fish to diseases.
How to feed a betta fish?
To feed a betta fish, start by going to a pet store and getting specially made betta pellets. Try to get some brine shrimp, worms, or insects, too, since betta fish like variety! Be sure to soak the pellets and anything else that’s dried before you feed your fish so the food doesn’t expand in its stomach.
What do betta fish eat?
Feed it worms. Various species of small aquatic worms make up the core diet of betta fish in the wild. The most common worm for betta fish is the bloodworm, which comes live, freeze-dried, frozen, or in a gel, but these aren't very nutritious and are better used as treats.
What is the best worm to use for a dog?
Brine shrimp is a good option or glassworms (tubifex worms), but specially made betta pellets and gels are best. Live tubifex often carry parasites or bacteria, so they should be avoided. The best live worms to use are white worms, grindal worms, and black worms. These worms are available at most major pet stores.
How long can a betta fish go without food?
Remember to leave one day of fasting for your betta fish. It will suit its needs. It takes a betta about two weeks to starve to death, so if your fish doesn’t eat for a few days due to illness or adjusting to a new home, don’t panic. But you obviously should not test the limits of how long a betta can go without food!
How to feed a fish that is not eating all of its food?
2. Reduce if they aren’t eating it all. If your fish isn’t eating all of its food, reduce the amount you’re feeding them. If you usually feed four pellets per fish, try reducing to three for a while. If you notice the fish is eating very quickly, you can increase back to 4.
Can betta fish eat pellets?
Betta fish are carnivorous so they must be fed meat-based foods and shouldn’t be fed the dry, vegetable-based pellets that are fed to most tropical fish. By understanding the betta fish’s diet and learning how to feed it properly, you can keep your fish alive for a long time. Steps.
What insect can you use to feed fish?
You can use either live or frozen insects. The best options are Daphnia, also known as a water flea, and fruit flies. These insects will be available at most pet stores. Flightless fruit flies are often sold live in jars for reptile use but are also useful for feeding fish.
What to feed goldfish when they run out of food?
If you run out of fish food, you can feed them boiled vegetables, peas or small pieces of seafood like white fish or shrimp. It’s better to opt for freeze-dried food rather than live food to avoid the chance of transferring infections to your goldfish.
What to feed shrimp and fish?
Hard-boiled Egg Yolks: Many smaller fish and shrimps love hard-boiled egg yolks. It’s a good idea to feed them tiny pieces as an occasional treat. But be careful not to overdo it, since yolk particles can make the water in your tank cloudy. Peas: Boiled peas are another excellent substitute for fish food.
What do betta fish eat?
Betta fish (Siamese Fighting Fish) feed primarily on insect larvae in their natural habitat. If you run out of fish food, try giving your pets little pieces of shrimp, fish or worms. Tuna works well, and so do other white fish varieties.
How long can fish live without food?
In general, larger fish can go without food for more prolonged periods than smaller ones. Similarly older fish can survive longer than younger fish without food.
What is the best way to care for a goldfish?
A key aspect of proper goldfish care is ensuring that your pet gets the right kind and amount of food. Not doing this can be detrimental to the well-being of your fish. Typically, the diet of a goldfish in the wild includes insects, crustaceans, smaller fish and plants. These fish are omnivores, and the food you feed them must be as close ...
What do you feed your fish in an aquarium?
Give your fish an occasional break from packaged food and feed your aquarium fish treats like flies and worms. These can be bought from your local pet store or even found in your garden. Fish particularly love to eat earthworms, which are filling and nutritious.
What is the first step to eat fish?
Just like humans, fish can be classified as herbivores, carnivores and omnivores.
What do carnivorous fish eat?
Carnivorous fish normally eat other fish in the wild. Most fish have a hard time processing fat, so stick with low-fat, or fat-free fish, such as tilapia. Dice the food into small pieces for your fish.
What vegetables can fish eat?
Vegetables, especially green, leafy vegetables, are a fish favorite. Cut lettuce and spinach into tiny pieces so that your fish can eat them easily. Try boiling or blanching the vegetables beforehand to make them easier to digest.
Can fish go hungry if they are out of fish food?
If you are out of fish food, there is no need for your fish to go hungry! There are plenty of fish food alternatives in your refrigerator, and even in your backyard. Your fish may even enjoy a brief change in diet!
Can cats eat fish food?
Dog and cat food is formulated for our furry pets, not fish! It is usually high in fat, and difficult for fish to digest. They may enjoy eating it, but it will damage their digestive tracts in the long run.
Can fish eat boiled peas?
Most fish will eat boiled peas. In fact, some fish experts recommend feeding fish peas periodically to help prevent constipation. Remove the skins from the peas and break them into small pieces before feeding them to your fish.
Do shrimp like egg yolks?
Small fish and shrimp really enjoy egg yolks. Egg yolks are high in fat, so do not overdo it! Grate a hard-boiled egg yolk and add a few sprinkles to your tank as a special treat.