
How can I increase my milk supply after giving birth?
Your breasts will produce the right amount your baby’s small tummy needs during the first few days after delivery. To help with milk production and boost your supply from the get-go, engage in immediate and frequent skin-to-skin contact with your baby.
Do you need to feed formula “until the milk comes in”?
“Your milk hasn’t come in yet, so you need to feed formula.” Some new parents are under the impression that milk produced in the first few days is not enough to meet the needs of the newborn and come to the conclusion that the baby needs to be supplemented with formula “until the milk comes in.”
Is milk production enough to meet the needs of the newborn?
Some new parents are under the impression that milk produced in the first few days is not enough to meet the needs of the newborn and come to the conclusion that the baby needs to be supplemented with formula “until the milk comes in.”
When does milk come in after giving birth?
When new moms wonder when their milk will "come in," they're usually referring to transitional milk. Transitional milk appears between colostrum and mature milk, usually around the third or fourth day after giving birth. Transitional milk takes on a more whitish color and is usually more abundant than colostrum.

1. Breastfeeding Shortly After Birth
Ideally, baby should be fed within the first hour of birth. I encourage you to rely on your medical team for help with this first feed as it can be difficult to get a good latch when the baby is so fresh!
2. Skin-To-Skin Contact
If both mom and baby are well after delivery, immediate skin to skin contact is the best thing you can do.
3. Use a breast pump
Pumping may not be necessary, but it can be a way to stimulate your body to make more milk.
4. Breast Massage
Gently massaging your breasts while either breastfeeding or pumping can increase your milk supply. It can help release milk from the milk ducts and increase milk flow.
6. Ask for help from a healthcare provider
If you are very concerned about your ability to make enough breastmilk, you may want to contact your healthcare provider.
7. Be patient and persistent (keep trying!)
There is no shame in bottle feeding, but if breastfeeding is your ultimate goal then I encourage you to keep trying!
Take Advantage of the Golden Hour
Nursing within the first hour of birth, often called the Golden Hour, will allow you to take advantage of the high oxytocin levels in your body and encourage your lactation hormones to get to work. This also gets your baby the nutrient-rich colostrum they need at this stage.
Indulge in Skin-to-Skin Contact
To help with milk production and boost your supply from the get-go, engage in immediate and frequent skin-to-skin contact with your baby. Sometimes called kangaroo care, spending time with your baby cuddled close to your chest promotes early and continued breastfeeding success by stimulating your hormone levels and your baby’s development.
Get that Baby on the Boob
Breast milk is based on supply and demand. Essentially, the more you nurse, the more milk your breasts will produce. Even before your milk comes in, offer your breast to stimulate milk production. You can even request to have your baby placed directly on your chest following delivery, which will help set you up for long-term breastfeeding success.
Recognize Hunger Cues
Responding to your baby’s hunger cues before they get too fussy not only makes breastfeeding easier but also translates to more frequent feedings (and more milk production!). In the early stages of hunger, your baby may smack their lips, open and close their mouth and suck on their hands.
Stay Hydrated
Breast milk is about 90% water, so your body needs water to make it. While extra fluids do not necessarily lead to increased milk production, dehydration will impact your energy level, your mood and your milk production. Our tips: Keep a water bottle on hand at all times, and ask those around you to refill it whenever needed.
Eat Well
Just like your milk needs fluid, your body needs energy. Breastfeeding burns around 500 calories per day. Taking care of a new baby, recovering from pregnancy and breastfeeding means you’ll need a lot of energy to keep producing that liquid gold for your baby. The kind of food you eat matters, too.
Use a Breast Pump
There are plenty of reasons to introduce pumping alongside nursing. If, for example, you’re not able to nurse your baby during those first few hours after birth because one of you needs additional care, one way to stimulate your milk supply is by pumping.
How to help a baby with breastfeeding?
Help and support for breastfeeding 1 Find out more about positioning and attachment, including how to get comfortable and make sure your baby is properly attached. 2 If you are having difficulties with breastfeeding, take a look at breastfeeding problems. 3 Ask a midwife or health visitor for help. They can also tell you about other breastfeeding support available near you. 4 Search online for breastfeeding support in your area. 5 Call the National Breastfeeding Helpline on 0300 100 0212 (9.30am to 9.30pm daily).
How long does it take for a baby to produce milk?
They'll begin to have fewer, but longer feeds once your breasts start to produce more "mature" milk after a few days. The more you breastfeed, the more your baby's sucking will stimulate your supply and the more milk you'll make.
How to help a baby who has not fed?
Only express enough to feel comfortable as you do not want to overstimulate your supply. If your baby has not fed recently, you could offer them a feed as breastfeeding is also about you being comfortable.
Why is it important to breastfeed at night?
It's important to breastfeed at night because this is when you produce more hormones (prolactin) to build up your milk supply. In the early weeks, before you and your baby have become comfortable with breastfeeding, "topping up" with formula milk or giving your baby a dummy can lower your milk supply.
How does a midwife help a baby?
If you need any help, your midwife will support you with positioning and attachment. Skin-to-skin contact is good at any time. It will help to comfort you and your baby over the first few days and weeks as you get to know each other. It also helps your baby attach to your breast using their natural crawling and latching-on reflexes.
What happens if a baby falls asleep before feeding?
If your baby seems to be falling asleep before the deep swallowing stage of feeds, they may not be properly attached to the breast. Ask your midwife, health visitor or breastfeeding supporter to check your baby's positioning and attachment.
How long does it take for milk to come in after birth?
Building up your milk supply. Around 2 to 4 days after birth you may notice that your breasts become fuller. This is often referred to as your milk "coming in". Your milk will vary according to your baby's needs. Each time your baby feeds, your body knows to make more milk for the next feed.
When will my milk come in?
Your breast milk arrives in three different stages — and production actually starts before you even give birth!
Why might breast milk production not increase right away?
If your transitional milk seems like it's delayed, there could be a few possible causes. In most cases, delayed milk increase is due to infrequent or ineffective milk removal in the first few days after giving birth.
How to manage engorgement when your milk comes in
Engorgement — when your breasts swell and become hard and tender — is a normal and expected part of your breastfeeding journey, but this stage can be uncomfortable.
How long does it take for a baby to produce milk?
The breasts have increased blood supply and gradually produce more milk. By approximately 8 - 10 days, ...
Why is antenatal milk important?
Antenatal milk expression can be very helpful, particularly for individuals who suspect that their infant could experience low blood sugar levels due to conditions such as gestational diabetes. For more information on antenatal milk expression, see Expressing Milk Before Birth: A Tool for Use in Special Circumstances.
What does it mean when a baby has jaundice?
Parents of babies who develop significant jaundice (high bilirubin levels) may be told that they must feed the infant formula to treat the condition. Jaundice is usually identified when there is a yellowing of the skin and white portions of the eyes.
Why is feeding an infant important?
Feeding the infant early and often not only is helpful for infant nutrition, digestion, and immunologic protection, but it also assists in establishing milk production long-term. Research has indicated that how frequent one nurses or pumps in the first few days has an impact on long-term milk production. 1. My baby cries after feedings.
What happens if an infant cries after feeding?
If an infant cries right after ending the feed, parents might think that their baby is still hungry. This may or may not be the case. If the infant ends the feed (usually by unlatching from the breast or pulling away from the bottle, if bottle-fed) and is crying, comfort the infant and try nursing again.
When do breast cells produce milk?
Breast cells are able to produce milk by the beginning of the third trimester of pregnancy. 2 This means that milk can be expressed prior to giving birth, which is referred to as antenatal milk expression.
Is milk produced in the first few days enough?
Some new parents are under the impression that milk produced in the first few days is not enough to meet the needs of the newborn and come to the conclusion that the baby needs to be supplemented with formula “until the milk comes in.”. While there are medical conditions that might prevent the production of sufficient milk, ...
