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what to feed australian water dragon

by Whitney Rau Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Since Australian Water Dragons also like to feed on vegetation because of their omnivorous tendencies, you can leave a constant supply of shredded greens like collards in their enclosure. You can also regularly feed them with other types of vegetables such as carrots, squash, and beans. Australian Water Dragons also eat fruits.

You should feed the Water Dragon a diet of live brown crickets, mealworms, black crickets, and brown crickets in captivity. You could also go for cockroaches, mealworms, waxworms, and beetles.Sep 29, 2021

Full Answer

What do Australian water dragons eat in the wild?

In the wild, Australian water dragons are very opportunistic eaters with a flexible diet. They will often snack on mice, bugs, and even birds. Fortunately, you don’t have to go to those extremes to keep your pet healthy in captivity. These lizards are omnivores and willingly accept most foods.

How much to feed a Chinese water dragon?

Live feeder insects and some whole prey – 80% (up to 85% for young Chinese water dragons of up to 12 months old). From 80%, you must feed 50-60% of insects and only 20-30% of worms. Chinese water dragons mainly prefer insects and meat over vegetables, greens and fruit.

Can You overfeed an Australian water dragon?

Australian Water Dragons will eat almost anything and are quite active eaters. It will not be a problem to feed them with insects and vegetation as they are not picky when it comes to feeding time. That means that there is a good chance that you will overfeed these dragons so long as you are not careful with their diet.

What are the best fruits for Chinese water dragons?

Best fruits for Chinese water dragons (5% of the diet or less) 1 Mango 2 Papaya 3 Apples 4 Cantaloupe melon

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What can I feed Water dragons?

Water dragons eat variety of whole prey, including insects and occasional frozen and thawed pinkie or fuzzy mice or small common goldfish, plus smaller amounts of fresh vegetables and fruit.

Do Australian water dragons eat fruit?

As fierce as they may seem, Eastern Water Dragons are usually shy animals. They are active during both the day and night time when they hunt for insects, frogs, yabbies and water insects. Eastern Water Dragons sometimes eat vegetation, fruit and berries as well.

What is a Water dragons favorite food?

Feed Water dragons a variety of gut-loaded insects such as crickets, king mealworms, silkworms, and waxworms, as well as grasshoppers, roaches, and earthworms. Pinky mice and small fish may also be fed occasionally.

What can you not feed Water dragons?

Young dragons should be fed every day with as great a variety of insects as possible. Calcium and vitamin powders should be used every second feeding. In general, Water dragons will not accept pet food, fruit and vegetables until they have reached a total length of about 20cm.

Can water dragons eat banana?

Yes, Chinese water dragons can eat bananas, but they are extremely high in sugar and phosphorus. Offer once a month or less as a treat.

What fruits and vegetables can water dragons eat?

Produce — blueberries, raspberries, cantaloupe, figs, collard greens, sweet potato, carrots, and green beans. Other tasty treats — small feeder fish, newborn mice (pinkie mice), and fuzzie mice (juvenile mice)

Can Australian water dragons eat grapes?

Red and white grapes, soft pears, figs (native fruit for them) and bananas make up the noninsect portion of my dragon's food pyramid. I alternate these food items to achieve a balanced variety. All foods should be pesticide free. Feed your dragons each day, though missing a day won't cause any harm.

Can water dragons eat snails?

Another optional feeder for your water dragon are snails and mollusks, they can even eat crustaceans such as crab meat and small feeder fish, but there is not much information on how much of these they actually need in their diet since they do not consume them in the wild, but generally, these can be fed like pinkie ...

How many crickets does a water dragon eat?

If he's over 60 g throw in about 50 medium crickets.

What bedding do water dragons need?

The substrate used in the green water dragon habitat should be one that will encourage the high humidity levels that these lizards prefer. Reptile (orchid) bark, cypress mulch, or any number of coconut husk products are ideal choices. Avoid using any type of overly drying substrate such as sand or paper based products.

Do Australian water dragons eat fish?

Feeding Your Australian Water Dragon The species is omnivorous which means that it will eat meat and vegetation. They are usually good eaters, and although they would eat mice and fish in the wild, this isn't necessary in captivity.

How do you know if a water dragon is dying?

Signs of sickness in Chinese water dragonsLethargy, not moving around much.Sleeping all the time.Blisters or raised patches on the skin (might be filled with fluid)Vomiting.Weight loss.Blood in poop.Runny and extra smelly poop for more than 2 days.Sunken eyes.More items...

Can Australian water dragons eat grapes?

Red and white grapes, soft pears, figs (native fruit for them) and bananas make up the noninsect portion of my dragon's food pyramid. I alternate these food items to achieve a balanced variety. All foods should be pesticide free. Feed your dragons each day, though missing a day won't cause any harm.

Do water dragons eat apples?

Fruit and vegetables make up an important part of a balanced diet for dragons. Fruit and vegetables should be soft (i.e. avoid apple) and chopped small enough so that it is easy to consume. Some favourite fruits include banana, strawberry, mango, raspberries and blueberries.

What do water dragons eat in the wild?

In the wild Water Dragons have been observed ground feeding on insects such as ants as well as foraging amongst the branches of trees for arboreal invertebrates like cicadas.

Do Australian water dragons eat fish?

Feeding Your Australian Water Dragon The species is omnivorous which means that it will eat meat and vegetation. They are usually good eaters, and although they would eat mice and fish in the wild, this isn't necessary in captivity.

How do Australian water dragons live?

Males are territorial, and in areas of higher population density, they exhibit displays of aggression toward other males including posturing, chasing and fighting. Australian water dragons can be active both during the night and day. They are often seen in the morning basking on riverbanks and rocks, resting in trees, swimming, and foraging for food. They are shy by nature but readily adapt to continual human presence in suburban parks and gardens. These lizards are fast runners and strong climbers. When faced with a potential predator, they seek cover in thick vegetation or drop from an overhanging branch into water. They are able to swim totally submerged, and rest on the bottom of shallow creeks or lakes for up to 90 minutes, to avoid detection. Water dragons living in cooler Australian climates brumate (hibernate) over winter. They brumate in burrows between boulders and logs in or near riverbanks. In order to communicate with each other Australian water dragons use a variety of dominant and submissive signals including arm-waving and head-bobbing. Fast arm-waving signals dominance, while slow arm-waving signals submission.

Where do water dragons live?

They live near creeks, rivers, lakes and other water bodies that have basking sites such as overhanging branches or rocks in open or filtered sun. Australian water dragons are very common in the rainforest section of Brisbane Botanic Gardens, and Mount Coot-tha in Queensland.

What are the two subspecies of water dragons?

Males show bolder coloration and have larger heads than females. There are two subspecies: the Eastern water dragon and Intellagama Gippsland water dragon.

What do lizards do in the morning?

They are often seen in the morning basking on riverbanks and rocks, resting in trees, swimming, and foraging for food. They are shy by nature but readily adapt to continual human presence in suburban parks and gardens. These lizards are fast runners and strong climbers.

What is the color of the water dragon?

There are two subspecies: the Eastern water dragon and Intellagama Gippsland water dragon. Eastern water dragons are usually white, yellow and red on the throat and possess a dark band behind their eye; Gippsland water dragons lack this and instead have dark bands on either side of their throat, which is blotched with yellow, orange, or blue.

How many eggs do water dragons lay?

Their breeding season occurs during spring. Females excavate a burrow about 10-15 cm (3.9-5.9 in) deep and lay 6 to 18 eggs. The nest is usually in sandy or soft soil, in an area open to the sun.

Why are water dragons road kill?

They are also prone to becoming road kill due to the attraction of warm bitumen and concrete for basking.

How long do Australian water dragons live?

The usual Australian Water Dragon will get to live for at least 20 years so long as it gets the proper care and nutrition it needs to thrive well in captivity. However, if you happen to have a particularly healthy lizard and as long as you give it maximum care, there is no reason why it will not be able to live past 25 years. Some captive-bred and raised Australian Water Dragons actually get to live for about 28 years. Meanwhile, those who live in the wild understandably live shorter lives than those grown and kept in captivity.

How to prevent water dragons from getting sick?

The best way to prevent illnesses in your Australian Water Dragon is to arm yourself with knowledge. Knowing the illnesses and the common health problems are the first step for you to minimize the risk of your reptile suffering from such illnesses. The next step is to actually know how to prevent them. Providing a healthy and balanced diet for your dragon is paramount. Australian Water Dragons are omnivores that will feed on almost anything when they are kept in captivity. That means that it will be quite easy for you to give them a balanced and nutritious diet that is full of different kinds of vitamins and minerals that all work to improve the health of your reptile. Insects should be their primary food but it is good to supplement their meals with fruits and vegetables because of their vitamin contents. A well-balanced meal is also a good way of preventing obesity.

Why do water dragons sleep in water?

Australian Water Dragons are not only heavy water drinkers but also love dwelling in the water to soak their bodies to hydrate and moisten their skin. Having a large water bowl in their enclosure allows them to have a good supply of water to drink. It will also allow the dragon to soak its entire body in the water and even spend an entire day or evening there. Depending on the season and on the temperature, Australian Water Dragons may spend an entire night sleeping in their water bowls but with their snouts exposed for breathing. This is common when the climate is extra dry or when the season is colder than usual.

Why do Australian water dragons wheeze?

Respiratory illnesses are infections that can lead to weakness, loss of appetite, and difficulty in breathing for your reptile. If the mucus is present and if your Australian Water Dragon is often wheezing, there is a good chance that it is suffering from a respiratory infection.

How long do water dragons sleep?

At night, you can expect them to rest and stay asleep. They will most likely stay up for about 12 hours and then use the rest of the day to sleep. When the climate is dry, you may see these reptiles sleeping in the water but with their nostrils exposed so that they can breathe while asleep. The same can be said during the winter. When the season is too cold, they love sleeping in the water because of how warm it usually is compared to sleeping out in the open.

How long does it take for a water dragon to reproduce?

As such, when you have a female, you may want to wait an extra year or so until your dragon reaches about a foot long before trying to let it reproduce. Males may be ready for reproduction when they are about 9 inches long. It is said that females can almost indefinitely reproduce as some of these dragons were found to still successfully breed at the age of 27.Males can reach maturity in captivity in as early as 2 years compared to the 5 years they have to wait for in the wild because of how they are quicker to grow when left to thrive in a healthy environment.

Do Australian water dragons drink water?

Australian Water Dragons are not only heavy water drinkers but are also water dwellers as well (as the name suggests). That said, see to it that you put a water dish that is big enough for these water dwellers so that they can soak in the water from time to time. They love to hydrate their entire bodies by staying in the water for extended periods of time especially when the conditions are dry or too cold for them.

Appearance

One of the most striking characteristics of the Water Dragon is the distinctively deep and angular head, along with a nuchal crest of spinose scales. These scales join the vertebral crest that extends down the length of its body to the tail.

Care Guide

The Australian Water Dragon is not a commonly kept pet. When you want to keep one as a pet, you must be aware of many do’s and don’ts. Some of the main things are housing and health.

Common Health Problems

Since they are active eaters, anything from insects to various kinds of vegetation will act as a food source. So when it comes to feeding time, there is a good chance that you will overfeed them if you are not careful with their diet. This can result in an obese animal.

Behavior

In the wild water, dragons are very sociable creatures and live in large groups. However, they can fight and exhibit aggression in captivity due to the reduced territorial area, especially the males. To reduce substantial damage and trauma, keep the males in separate enclosures, especially around a breeding season.

How to Keep The Australian Water Dragon Safe?

You should take great care to keep your dragon away from illnesses. Arming yourself with some knowledge of illnesses and common health problems minimizes the risk of your reptile suffering. Provide a healthy and balanced diet for your dragon since they feed on almost anything when kept in captivity.

Keeping Australian Water Dragons in Outdoor Enclosures

If you live in a highly humid and hot environment, you can consider an outdoor enclosure. If not, you may only be able to use your outdoor enclosure part of the year.

What do Australian water dragons eat?

The Australian water dragon may eat vegetation but will mostly hunt for insects, small mammals or even small fish. Daintree National Park - Australia.

What supplements do Australian water dragons need?

Supplements. Australian water dragons will get a lot of the required vitamins and minerals in their diet but there are some that are required in higher concentrations. These should be provided in the form of calcium and vitamin powders which are dusted onto the live food and fresh salad.

How long should basking lights be on a dragon?

The basking lamp is left on for 10-12 hours per day. At night, all of the lights should go off and the enclosure should be completely dark. This will make sure that the dragon has a clear day and night cycle. During the night time the enclosure should get cooler but we still provide some warmth throughout the night.

Do dragons drink water?

We always include a large sized water bowl in the dragon's enclosure. You might never see the dragon drink from it but it should always contain fresh water. In addition to providing a source of hydration the dragon may also use the water bowl to bathe before shedding or to cool down if the dragon is too warm.

Do you need calcium for a young dragon?

Young dragons may be provided the calcium and vitamin supplement each day but it is not required for older dragons. For most of the animals in the store we alternate daily, providing calcium one day and calcium with vitamins the next day. Australian Water Dragon Decorations. Buy Now.

Do Australian water dragons need lighting?

Australian water dragons come from a very warm environment so they struggle with the colder climate in the UK and require heating and lighting to thrive. To insulate against the cold and help keep temperatures consistent we recommend keeping an Australian water dragon in a wooden vivarium.

Can you breed a male and female water dragon?

If you keep a male and female Australian water dragon together, they may breed. You do not need to do anything to encourage this. As long as they are healthy and the conditions are good, it will happen naturally. You need to consider whether you want this to happen before introducing the pair. What will you do with the babies if you incubate the eggs?

Do Australian Water Dragons Make Good Pets?

This lizard species does require a good amount of room to be happy, and its enclosure must be kept at an appropriate temperature and humidity levels. They are easy to feed but require more food than a typical bearded dragon.

Appearance

The water dragon grows to approximately 36 inches in adulthood, and approximately two-thirds of this is its tail. The tail is muscular and thick and it is not only used for balance but swimming and more. It also has long and muscular legs, which enable this breed of lizard to run quickly, which it will do when startled or when giving chase to prey.

How to Take Care of Australian Water Dragons

The species is often considered to be on a par with bearded dragons as being the best species to keep as a pet lizard. While this is true in a lot of respects, what may deter some potential owners from this breed is that it does take more care than a beardie. It needs more space, more attention to temperature, and it eats more.

Feeding Your Australian Water Dragon

Your young water dragon will need daily feeding, but from the age of three years, you can reduce this to three feeds a week.

Keeping Your Australian Water Dragon Healthy

The Australian Water Dragon is a hardy breed. Maintain appropriate temperature and humidity levels, feed a decent meat source, and keep its enclosure clean, and you shouldn’t suffer too many poor health problems. However, there are some illnesses and health issues that you should look out for.

Breeding

You don’t need to do anything special to encourage Australian Water Dragons to breed, other than housing them together, at least short term. Create a nesting box where the female can lay her eggs. This needs to be big enough for her to turn around, but not so large that it doesn’t offer security. Put a soil mix inside the box.

Are Australian Water Dragons Friendly? Our Handling Advice

The Australian Water Dragon is often compared to the Bearded Dragon for its friendliness, and with good reason. Although this species can be a little nervous and jumpy at first, it will quickly become accustomed to being picked up and will enjoy time in the hand.

What do water dragons eat?

Chinese water dragons are omnivorous – they eat insects and vegetables, greens, fruit. Also, Chinese water dragons can eat small pinkie and fuzzy mice. In the wild, they might also eat small animals, including lizards, and even fish.

How long does it take for a Chinese water dragon to gut load?

Gut-loading is the process of feeding and nurturing live feeder bugs. This is crucial to make sure they are nutritious for your Chinese water dragon. 24-48 hour gut-loading is a standard. All live feeder bugs (insects and worms), apart from Phoenix worms, will require gut-loading.

How to keep a dragon from being picky?

Limit fatty bugs as your dragon can become picky and fussy about food. Offer 3-4 varieties during each feeding, especially for juveniles under 12-18 months old. Do this even for older dragons, or at least offer different insects/worms every day.

How old can a pinkie mouse eat?

Pinkie mice are smaller newborn mice, while fuzzies – larger juveniles. Offer mice only to Chinese water dragons that can eat them (over 18 months old). 1 mouse per feeding. Mice must not be longer than the length of the head, and equal maximum to only half of your dragon’s head width.

What is goitrogenic food?

Goitrogenic foods are foods that bind iodine and disturb its absorption in the organism. Over time, feeding too many of those foods can lead to thyroid issues. Example of goitrogenic foods that you should limit are:

What to feed a baby pig?

Also, offer fresh greens and vegetables – such as collard or mustard greens, dandelions, arugula and other staples. For moisture, you can offer water crystals or fresh slices of apple, mango, papaya. Before feeding, you also need to dust them with supplements on specific days.

Can you supplement water dragon food?

Supplementing your Chinese water dragon’s food will help prevent deficiencies. However, make sure to use only a little bit of supplement to lightly coat the food (especially when dusting with multivitamins).

What Insects Should A Chinese Water Dragon Eat?

Chinese Water Dragons need a diverse range of feeders on offer; the majority of their menu consists of insects, but what insects should you be feeding your pet? Below is a comprehensive list of insects that can be offered to your Chinese Water Dragon.

Small Game, Mice, and Fish

Chinese water dragons are able to consume small prey items like pinkie mice, you may hear of "feeder lizards" being advocated as an optional feeder, but this isn't a necessary part of their diet and is up to you if you wish to incorporate them.

What Vegetables Does A Chinese Water Dragon Eat

Fruits and vegetables do need to be offered to your Chinese Water Dragon, although some seem to be able to live without eating them, it is still essential to provide them with to to your pet. However, it should only make up around ten to fifteen percent of their diet.

How Often Should Water Dragons Eat?

The age of your Chinese water dragon determines how much they need to eat every feeding. Baby dragons need feeding daily, and their food must be cut up into small pieces, the size of their feeder insects also needs to be small sizes, to enable them to be able to eat and digest.

Supplementation

One of the other most important aspects of their diet are supplements. They need three different types; a calcium powder supplement, calcium powder with D3, and a multivitamin powder. These need to be rotated, but only need one of their meals dusted per day, with one of the different supplements.

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