- Pick a high-quality cat food. As a cat ages, it's important that it gets good quality food that supports its health.
- Select a texture that is easy for your cat to eat. Some senior cats have trouble eating hard kibble, especially if they suffer from dental disease.
- Choose a food made for senior cats. There are special foods that are produced with the dietary needs of older cats in mind.
- Discuss food options with your veterinarian. One of the easiest ways to choose a new food for your senior cat is to ask your veterinarian for suggestions.
What is the best cat food for older cats?
The 10 Best Senior Cat Foods
- Wellness Complete Health Senior Dry Cat Food — Best Overall. ...
- Purina ONE Indoor Advantage Senior Dry Cat Food — Best Value. ...
- Nulo Freestyle Senior Grain-Free Dry Cat Food — Best Premium. ...
- American Journey Indoor Pate Canned Cat Food. ...
- Blue Buffalo Wilderness Chicken Grain-Free Dry Cat Food. ...
What is a good diet for an older cat?
- Work with your veterinarian to find the senior cat food that has the best nutritional balance for your older cat. ...
- Read the label on your cat food package. It should contain a guaranteed analysis listing the percentage of the food that is crude protein, crude fat, moisture, and crude fiber. ...
- Don't feed your cat too many calories. ...
- Use portion control. ...
How do you care for older cats?
Home care for the elderly
- Claw trimming. For example, check your cat’s nails weekly. ...
- Grooming. Your old cat is less able to groom efficiently so you may need to wipe away any discharge around its eyes, nose or anus using separate pieces of cotton ...
- Hairballs. ...
- Toilet habits. ...
- Dental checks. ...
What should older cats eat?
What should I feed my cat?
- Basic cat feeding guide. The following information is general advice, but as each cat is an individual, seek veterinary advice, particularly if your cat has any special dietary needs or ...
- Feeding bones. ...
- Other foods. ...
- Toxic foods. ...
Is Wet food better for senior cats?
Wet food is easier for many senior cats to manage, and the increased moisture content is important for digestion and kidney health as well. If your cat insists on dry food, try using moisture-rich wet food as a topper.
What can I feed my elderly cat who won t eat?
Instead of relying on people food, try encouraging your cat to eat commercial canned food. You may find that heating the food or mixing in fish oil, broth (make sure it does not contain onions, which are toxic to cats), or cooked egg could entice your picky cat to eat.
Do older cats need senior food?
Senior cats do not need a specific diet because of old age. However, their sensitivity to food quality is higher than their younger and adult counterparts.
How much should an older cat eat?
Most senior cats will have about the same caloric needs as an adult cat—roughly 280 to 360 daily calories depending on the normal lean weight—as long as they are healthy. Some older cats will actually have an increase in energy requirements.
Why is my 18 year old cat not eating?
Cats naturally slow down as they get older and many prefer to sleep for longer. However, if your cat is not eating at all, this is a very serious situation and needs urgent medical attention. Weight loss in cats, or a cat that has gone off its food may also be an indication of potential health issues.
Why is my 14 year old cat not eating?
The list of potential causes for cats not eating is long and diverse and includes kidney disease, cat flu, diabetes, fever, hyperthyroidism and pancreatitis. Dental problems, pain and internal obstructions may also result in your cat not eating.
Is canned tuna good for cats?
Some tuna now and then probably won't hurt. But a steady diet of tuna prepared for humans can lead to malnutrition because it won't have all the nutrients a cat needs. And, too much tuna can cause mercury poisoning.
Are eggs good for cats?
Yes, cats can eat eggs. Fully cooked eggs are a great nutritional treat for cats. Eggs are packed with nutrients, like amino acids, which are the building blocks to protein, and they're also highly digestible. Scrambled, boiled, however you choose to prepare them is fine.
What are the signs of an old cat dying?
5 Signs Your Cat Is DyingLack of Interest In Eating and Drinking. Like other animals, it's common for cats to lose their appetite toward the end of their lives. ... Extreme Weakness. ... Lower Body Temperature. ... Changes in Appearance and Smell. ... Seeking Solitude.
What is the best cat food for indoor senior cats?
The 11 Best Senior Cat FoodsPurina Beyond Simply Dry Cat Food — Best All-Natural Senior Cat Food. ... Blue Buffalo Freedom Mature Grain-Free Canned Cat Food. ... Royal Canin Aging 12+ Loaf in Sauce Canned Cat Food. ... Fancy Feast Chicken Feast Senior 7+ Canned Cat Food. ... Iams ProActive Health Healthy Senior Dry Cat Food.More items...•
Is it OK to give cats wet food everyday?
Feeding your cat wet food every day in addition to dry food ensures that your cat receives plenty of fluids. This is because fresh animal-based food naturally contains lots of water, which is also a key part of the jelly that binds the pieces together.
What do underweight senior cats eat?
Cat Food Options for Weight Gain Your veterinarian can also prescribe high-calorie cat foods like Royal Canin Veterinary Diet Recovery RS canned cat food or Hill's Prescription Diet a/d Urgent Care canned cat food. These formulations are highly digestible and provide the extra calories your cat needs to gain weight.
How can I stimulate my older cat's appetite?
Offering a variety of foods, including wet and dry as well as a variety of food shapes will give your cat the opportunity to choose their preference. Offer food little and often, do not leave uneaten food down for long periods or lots of different food choices at once as this can be overwhelming for them.
How long can an elderly cat go without eating?
Like people, cats can go longer without food than water. Cats can survive for about two weeks without eating but only three days without drinking. The longer your cat goes without proper nutrition, however, the weaker they become, so it's important to contact your vet if you suspect they haven't eaten in a day or more.
How do I get my old sick cat to eat?
Try buying a few types of canned food (pate-style, flaked, etc.) in different flavors. Place some on a small plate and warm it slightly. If your cat shows no interest, try adding a little fish oil, chicken broth, tuna juice, or cooked egg.
Why does a senior cat stop eating?
A: In general, older cats that are thin, lack appetite and drink a lot of water are usually sick. Lack of appetite or no appetite is a serious problem that needs to be addressed promptly. There are many diseases that cause increased thirst, weight loss and decreased appetite.
Why is it important to hydrate a senior cat?
Hydration is incredibly important for senior cats. Many cats don’t drink enough water, and this can lead to renal failure. Once I took my cat to the emergency vet because she was incredibly sick. It was a sudden illness, she was lethargic and hot to the touch. I thought she was dying, it was terrifying. Turned out she was simply dehydrated. Dehydration can make even a young and healthy cat very sick.
Why does my cat's taste fade?
As your cat gets older , their sense of smell fades, which makes food less appetizing. You’ve probably experienced a similar phenomenon when you’ve had a cold. When you can’t taste your food, it’s less enjoyable to eat it. Therefore you need to amp up the flavor of your cat’s food.
Can a cat lose weight?
Older cats often struggle with health issues, either gaining too much weight or losing weight. Both can cause serious problems. First, you’ll want to raise concerns with your vet, especially if the weight loss/gain is sudden. If your cat is otherwise healthy other than their weight, there are ways you can help normalize their weight.
What to feed a senior cat?
What to Feed Senior Cats. Depending on your veterinarian’s individual recommendations, you might want to consider a diet especially designed for senior cats. This specialized senior cat food tends to be energy dense and highly digestible to compensate for an older cat’s slower metabolism. Look for increased levels of antioxidants to slow down aging.
How many calories should an elderly cat eat?
Most senior cats will have about the same caloric needs as an adult cat—roughly 280 to 360 daily calories depending on the normal lean weight —as long as they are healthy. Some older cats will actually have an increase in energy requirements.
Why is it important for cats to have fresh water?
Feline kidney disease can be a silent killer that creeps up on an older cat. Drinking and flushing out toxins helps to keep kidney problems at bay.
How old do cats have to be to be considered a senior?
Most cats are considered seniors by the time they reach 10 or 11 years of age. Still, many cats now live to 20 or more. Why the longer lifespan? Improved veterinary care and specialized nutrition —which, for some older felines, may mean making the switch to senior cat food.
What happens when a cat is senior?
Once your cat reaches senior status, it is important to have regular checkups. Just as a kitten can go from healthy to in trouble quickly, so can a senior cat. They also have fewer reserves and often have underlying health problems that contribute to weight loss. Regular blood work can often detect problems early on.
Can cats with diabetes eat more?
At the same time, a cat with diabetes may seem ravenous and will eat more than usual while losing weight. The same symptoms can be seen in hyperthyroidism. Both conditions are treatable and respond best if caught early. Our senior cats are treasures, and every day with them is a gift.
Does senior cat food help arthritis?
Look for increased levels of antioxidants to slow down aging. Some senior cat food will also include supplements to help with worn-out joints and to combat arthritis. While cats can use carbohydrates, a senior cat food with a high level of protein is important.
What fatty acids are good for cats?
Omega-3 Fatty Acids. Most older cats suffer from some degree of arthritis. Omega-3 fatty acids are thought to be beneficial in the treatment of arthritis by reducing inflammation and the activity of enzymes that break down joint cartilage.
How old can a cat be to digest fat?
Moderate to High Fat Levels. Around the age of 11 or 12, a cat’s ability to digest fat starts to decline. Fats contain more calories per gram than either proteins or carbohydrates do, so this can have a major effect on an older cat’s ability to extract calories (energy) from food. Diets for older cats should contain a moderate to high level of fat, ...
Why is my cat's food low in phosphorus?
High blood-phosphorous levels can leach calcium from the bones, make cats feel unwell, lead to more kidney damage and cause other problems within the body. For these reasons, senior cat foods generally contain reduced levels of phosphorus. High-quality protein sources contain less phosphorous than do those of low quality.
Why is muscle loss so bad for cats?
The loss of muscle mass is especially concerning because these individuals are at increased risk of illness and death. Studies reveal that 15% of cats over the age of 12 have a body condition below the ideal, and cats who are over 14 years of age are 15 times more likely to be skinnier than they should be. Senior cat food must contain enough ...
What does it mean when a cat is older?
Jennifer Coates, DVM. Digestive, physiology and nutritional needs change as cats gets older, which means that what they ate when they were younger may no longer be ideal. And with our cats living longer than ever, finding the best nutritionally formulated food ...
Can cats become finicky?
Cats can become extremely finicky as they get older, so I consider it a great success if we can get them to eat a nutritious diet. If we’re talking about cats who are truly nearing the end of their lives, I think the ideal food for them to eat is whatever they will actually eat.
Can cats have omega 3?
Research in dogs indicate that omega-3 fatty acids appear to have some ability to reduce the effects of cognitive dysfunction and dementia. While there have been no studies in cats, there’s a good chance that omega-3 fatty acids could be beneficial. Cold-water fish oils (salmon, anchovies or sardines, for example) are the best sources ...
Why should elderly cats eat reduced protein?
She continues by explaining why veterinarians suggested feeding elderly cats a reduced protein diet because, “After a lifetime of eating commercial pet food containing poor quality protein that is difficult to digest, a cat’s kidney and liver function is compromised.
Can an elderly cat be a pet?
It’s a blessing to be owned by an elderly cat. Even though the many common medical conditions to which aged cats are prone may often require these kitties to require a great deal of extra-special attention and care; nothing rivals the experience of living with a kitty who has reached a ripe old age. Elderly cats speak strongly about the excellent care they have received over the years.
Do older cats need more protein?
Fortunately, however, many veterinarians are becoming aware that in fact, elderly cats actually need more protein than younger kitties. In 1992, Dr. Delmar Finco, a veterinary nutritionist discovered through his research, that as pets age, the requirements for protein really increase.
Do cats eat meat?
As obligate carnivores, cats require meat as their diet mainstay. With the wide variety of cat food available today that is designed to meet the nutritional needs of this elderly feline population, it can be rather confusing to decide on which brands to feed.
Can elderly cats eat raw food?
Raw or “gently cooked” fresh food is an excellent diet for elderly cats. Dr. Becker recommends that if it is impossible to feed raw that dehydrated or freeze-dried balanced food reconstituted with plenty of water is good second choice. However, feeding an all dry-food diet in the long run will cause problems.
Can cats with kidney disease eat low protein diets?
Although low protein diets have been traditional ly prescribed for cats with kidney disease, fortunately Dr. Finco’s work uncovered the fact that cats who were fed low protein diets developed hypoproteinemia; a condition where there is an abnormally low level of protein in the blood.
When should you start worrying about what to feed a senior cat?
A fat overweight cat showing off his belly. Photography ©sdominick | Getty Images.
Ingredients to look for when thinking about what to feed a senior cat
With so many different cat foods on the market it can be hard to know what to feed a senior cat. Dr. Hofve advises that “all cats, at all life stages, need good quality protein and lots of it.
Dr. Hofve offers the following breakdown of what to look for and what to avoid
Rendered products, such as poultry by-product meal, are of lesser quality. Heat processing such as rendering diminishes nutritional value. However, chicken meal coming from a plant that only processes chickens is likely better quality than a generic “poultry” product coming from multiple sources.
What about supplements?
Dr. Hofve suggests three categories of supplements that she recommends for all cats including senior and geriatric cats:
How about joint support?
As your cat ages, the most important thing you can do to prevent joint disease is to keep your cat at a healthy weight.
Senior vs. geriatric cats
These two terms get thrown around a lot, but what do they actually mean? The American Animal Hospital Association (AAHA) and American Association of Feline Practitioners (AAFP) identify six distinct life stages in cats as:
About the author
Sassafras Lowrey is an award-winning author whose novels have been honored by the American Library Association and the Lambda Literary Foundation. Sassafras is a Certified Trick Dog Instructor who shares her home and writing life with three dogs, two bossy senior cats and a formerly feral kitten. Learn more at sassafraslowrey.com.
What to do with an older cat?
Beds suitable for an older cat. Caring for an elderly cat often involves allowing them to rest and relax as needed. It’s well known that older cats sleep more, so your cat will appreciate having a variety of cosy, well-padded beds in places that are easy to reach.
How to care for an elderly cat?
Food and water bowls. A big part of how to care for elderly cats involves making sure they’re eating and drinking enough. Older cats may have achy joints and stiffness, and having their food and water bowl in easy access can help encourage them to visit them more often.
How old is a cat when it is adopted?
With the constant improvements in veterinary care, the life span of cats is much longer than it used to be. A cat used to be considered elderly at the age of 12 years or more, but it’s not now uncommon for your cat to reach the ripe old age of 18! Some people prefer to choose an elderly cat for adoption.
What is the best bed for an elderly cat?
The best cat bed for elderly cats is one that is warm, comfortable, and placed somewhere quiet in your home for optimal snoozing. Hammock-style radiator beds are especially warm, which older cats may appreciate.
How to make your cat more comfortable?
Another way you can make things more comfortable for your cat is to place food and water bowls on a higher level. Some elderly cats may struggle to bend their necks, so place a bowl on a box or a raised surface to make it more accessible. Grooming your older cat.
What to look for when grooming a cat?
As part of your grooming routine, check regularly for any signs of dental disease. Things to watch out for include any growths in the mouth, redness in the gums, bad breath, drooling, a loss of appetite or your cat pawing at their mouth. Find out more about health issues in elderly cats.
What to put under window for cats?
Cushions under windowsills make perfect crash mats for uncoordinated or wobbly cats. If your cat enjoys the great outdoors but is spending less time there, you might like to place a perch near a window, so they can keep an eye on the local wildlife from the comfort of the cat tree. Litter trays and toileting.
