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what to feed a wood turtle

by Vern Padberg MD Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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  • Good vegetable choices include kale, parsley, green beans, bell peppers, and cabbage.
  • Small amounts of spinach and broccoli are also good choices.
  • Flowers including carnations, roses and hibiscus can be added for variety.
  • For the fruit content use apples, bananas, pears, grapes, kiwi and melon.

Wood turtles forage for food, both on land and in the water. They eat a variety of plant and animal matter. They feed on ripe fruit, berries, and mushrooms, as well as fish, snails, slugs, insects, and tadpoles.

What are the eating habits of a turtle?

Turtle eating habits are varied and what they eat depends on the available food sources, the habitat in which the turtle lives and the turtle's behavior. Most adult land turtles eat a diet that consists of plants. They graze on grass or browse on the leaves of bushes and shrubs that are within their reach. A few species of turtles also eat fruits.

What can turtles eat from human food?

  • Tubifex worm
  • Mealworms
  • Chopped-up nightcrawlers and earthworms
  • Small crickets
  • Green lettuce
  • Tomatoes
  • Beans
  • Melon, apricot or banana as a special treat

What is the best turtle food?

Turtles are generally omnivores, eating a mixed diet that includes:

  • Commercial turtle food: Turtles like turtle pellets and frozen or freeze-dried fish food. ...
  • Protein: Feed turtles crickets or mealworms or feeder fish on occasion for variety. Turtles love the excitement from a good hunt.
  • Vegetables: Three or four times a week, serve 1 to 2 teaspoons of dark, leafy greens such as kale, collards or mustard greens. ...

What do you feed a pet turtle?

What to Feed Wild Box Turtles

  • Insects; earthworms, mealworms, crickets, and grasshoppers.
  • Vegetables; peas, carrots, squash, okra, sweet potatoes, green beans, turnip leaves, dandelion leaves, romaine lettuce, collard greens and mustard greens.
  • Fruit; peaches, blackberries, apples, plums, raspberries, mulberries, pears, mango, bananas, cherries, and melons.

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What vegetables can wood turtles eat?

Interestingly, Wood Turtles seem to relish the leaves of alder, willow, and birch trees. There is even a report of cranberry leaves. They also like flowering plants like wild violets, cinquefoil, and dandelions. Other plants include: plantain, mullein, greenbrier, sorrel, and the toxic milkweed plant.

How often should I feed my wood turtle?

Wood turtles are mainly vegetarians as adults, and care for mine as such, but in the spring I will "beef them up" by several feedings of the hamburger until warm weather dominates, then once they eat regularly I decrease the meat after egg-laying and they get the Purina Natural cat food about twice a week, and a ...

What do wood turtles need to survive?

Wood Turtles are actually very dependent on having constant access to oxygen in the water all winter, which means water quality is very important to their survival.

How do you take care of a wood turtle?

2:347:40Central American Wood Turtle Care - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd because they have a load up of sugar but you can feed them like you know collard greens lettuceMoreAnd because they have a load up of sugar but you can feed them like you know collard greens lettuce um cut you want to stay away from kale. But they're pretty much the same diet.

Can wood turtles eat carrots?

Central American Wood Turtle Diet Some suitable fruits and vegetables for these turtles include apples, peaches, carrots, dandelions, banana, green beans, raspberries, kale, blueberries and mangoes. To add much-needed protein into your turtle's diet, feed him earthworms, mealworms, red worms and crickets, as well.

Can a wood turtle eat watermelon?

Fruit should be fed more sparingly than vegetables, since they are often preferred by box turtles over vegetables and tend to be less nutritious. Fruits to offer include apples, pears, bananas (with skin), mango, grapes, star fruit, raisins, peaches, tomato, guava, kiwis, and melons. Fruits that are particularly ...

Can wood turtles eat grapes?

South American Wood Turtles are omnivores that eat a large variety of foods. Leafy greens and fruit, such as banana, grapes, and melon, should be offered.

Can I have a wood turtle as a pet?

Wood turtles are interesting turtles to have as pets. Their ornate shells made them aesthetically pleasing and their 'doglike' nature makes them loveable. However, just like every other turtle, they should be handled at a minimum.

Do wood turtles need a heat lamp?

Different reptiles require different temperatures for best health. For wood turtles, the basking area should have an air temperature of 85-90°F, and the water should stay nice and cool between 60-70°F.

Do turtles get lonely?

For the most part, turtles do not need a companion or friend. They can live together, but they won't get sad, lonely, bored, or depressed on their own. Keeping more than one turtle in a tank can lead to fighting and other competitive behaviors.

How long can wood turtles live?

Wood turtles reach sexual maturity between 14 and 20 years of age and may live up to 50 years even in the wild (a captive wood turtle lived to 58 years of age).

How big do wood turtles get?

5 to 9 inchesAdults weigh approximately 1.5 to 2.5 pounds and reach a length of 5 to 9 inches. Habitat and Diet: Wood turtles use aquatic and terrestrial habitats at different times of the year.

Can wood turtles eat grapes?

South American Wood Turtles are omnivores that eat a large variety of foods. Leafy greens and fruit, such as banana, grapes, and melon, should be offered.

Can you have a wood turtle as a pet?

Wood turtles are interesting turtles to have as pets. Their ornate shells made them aesthetically pleasing and their 'doglike' nature makes them loveable. However, just like every other turtle, they should be handled at a minimum.

How big can a wood turtle get?

5 to 9 inchesAdults weigh approximately 1.5 to 2.5 pounds and reach a length of 5 to 9 inches. Habitat and Diet: Wood turtles use aquatic and terrestrial habitats at different times of the year.

Do wood turtles make noise?

Vocalizations: Wood Turtles may make a sound like a muted teakettle during courtship.

What to feed a baby turtle?

So, here are some pointers on how to feed baby turtles: #1 First, Feed land baby turtles, a combination of commercially produced food and fresh leafy vegetables, such as lettuce and cabbage, and make sure you chop the food into tiny pieces. #2 Feed your aquatic baby turtle in a smaller feeding tank. Aquatic baby turtles are sloppy eaters, and they ...

What do water turtles eat?

Water turtles can feed on vegetables and fruits. Also, provide live food to the turtle. This is an integral part of their diet so be sure to have a regular supply of animal-based food for your turtle, including live feed. These live foods include crickets, mealworms, waxworms, and other small grubs and insects.

How to keep baby turtles from eating?

Aquatic baby turtles are sloppy eaters, and they relieve themselves in the middle of their meals. Therefore, they are bound to dirty their aquarium. #3 Give your turtle feeder fish and crickets for some meals. #4 Feed baby turtles two or three times a day. #5 Remember to leave your baby turtle’s food in the tank for half an hour ...

How to feed a turtle live crickets?

Feeding your turtle live crickets can seem a little tricky, but it helps to replicate how a turtle would eat in the wild. Feeding an aquatic turtle small live fish helps to stimulate the turtle and give him some exercise. Using vegetables that float is preferable to those that sink for an aquatic turtle. If you dust your food with ...

Why should you clean your turtle's food?

Whenever you give them food, you should make sure to clean the feeding area. This is because leftover food decay, and this is not healthy for a turtle.

Do turtles eat the same amount of food?

No two turtles will eat the same amount of food, so recommendations on the amount to provide have to be generalized. In that case, it’s important to note that young turtles should be fed often. Juvenile turtles, a term that most describes baby turtles, need lots of food and need to be fed most often than mature turtles.

Can turtles eat yogurt?

First of all, don’t feed them the same food over and over again because they can easily get attached and refuse other foods. You should also avoid giving dairy products such as milk, yogurt, or cheese to turtles. They cannot digest dairy, and this may cause illness.

What is a wood turtle?

The Wood turtle is a medium-sized, semi-aquatic turtle native to North America. They have a rough carapace that is a tan, grayish-brown or brown color, with a central ridge (called a keel) made up of a pyramidal pattern of ridges and grooves. Their plastron (ventral shell) is yellowish in color and has dark patches. Although sometimes speckled with yellowish spots, the upper surface of their head is often a dark gray to solid black. The ventral surfaces of the neck, chin, and legs are orange to red with faint yellow stripes along the lower jaw of some individuals.

How many eggs do wood turtles lay?

3-20 eggs. Mating activity among Wood turtles peaks in the spring and again in the fall, although they may breed throughout the portion of the year they are active. Males fight to gain access to females. The courtship ritual consists of several hours of 'dancing,' which usually occurs on the edge of a small stream.

Why are wood turtles in decline?

A large number of deaths caused by humans result from habitat destruction, farming accidents, and road traffic. Also, these turtles are commonly collected illegally for the international pet trade.

When do wood turtles hibernate?

For this reason, during the winter months (and the late fall and early spring) they are considered aquatic turtles. November through February or March is spent in hibernation at the bottom of a small, flowing river. Wood turtles are generally solitary but may hibernate alone or in large groups.

Is the wood turtle endangered?

The IUCN Red List and other sources don’t provide the number of the Wood turtle total population size. Currently, this species is classified as Endangered (EN) on the IUCN Red List and its numbers today are decreasing.

Do wood turtles have dominance?

Although being solitary species, male Wood turtles establish dominance hierarchies and can be aggressive, with larger and older turtles being more dominant. Larger males rank higher on the social hierarchy often created by wood turtle colonies.

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