
- Usual dry puppies food (I choose Taste of The Wild and talked about it here )
- Boiled Yams or Pumpkin
- Rice – because the first week she has diarrhea which it’s the normal consequences of eating placenta of puppies
- Boiled chicken breast
- Puppies milk replacement – I use Petlac Milk Powder for puppies Shiva loves it J
What can I give my Dog to help her whelping?
The single most important thing you can do at this stage is give her calcium. Calcium helps enable the uterine muscle to slide and create strong and effective contractions, which helps make the whelping process as efficient as possible. Slow-whelping puppies can be short on oxygen at birth, resulting in weakness and difficulty nursing.
What should I Feed my Dog after she gives birth?
Feed the mother dog more food than normal. A dog that has given birth and is breastfeeding its puppies will need to eat more food than it normally would. In fact, most dogs should be fed twice as much food as normal after they give birth. If you don't give it enough food, it won't be able to recover from whelping and feed its babies.
How do you get a nursing dog to eat her food?
If she’s not keen on eating, mix an egg yolk or some lard into her food to make it more palatable. When the dog starts nursing the puppies, give her puppy food to make sure she passes on enough nutrients. Encourage her to eat it by mixing the puppy food with her normal food for the first 3 or 4 days.
What kind of calcium do you give a dog when whelping?
Oral calcium is ideal for dog whelping since it can be easily absorbed through membranes in the mouth rather than be swallowed. As a general rule, the goal with whelping puppies, especially large litters, is to finish in under 12 hours, and calcium plays an important role. How to Help a Dog During Active Labor

What can I feed my nursing dog to produce more milk?
Milk thistle is one natural supplement known to help nursing mothers with their milk-making. Other dogs benefit from taking zinc while providing for their pups. In small doses, apricot can also increase milk production. Whatever you decide, it's always best to run it by your vet before you begin supplementing.
Are eggs good for nursing dogs?
Generally, the answer is yes. Eggs are a non-toxic food for dogs (wolves, too).
How much should a whelping dog eat?
As a general rule, a nursing dog eats as much as she wants, whenever she wants. However, breeders should consider breaking down her meals into smaller portions that are fed at frequent intervals. Instead of a large meal twice a day, feed her a small, nutrition dense meal every 2-3 hours.
Should I feed my dog during birth?
A dog that is going into active labor will probably avoid eating. The labor process can be very grueling and can cause stomach upset and vomiting, along with pacing and uneasiness. Thus, trying to force her to eat during this time is not productive. If your dog does eat right before labor it may vomit the food up.
Can nursing dogs eat boiled eggs?
Are Eggs Good for Dogs? Eggs are perfectly safe for dogs, Eggs are a great source of nutrition for your canine companion. They are high in protein, fatty acids, vitamins, and fatty acids that help support your dog inside and out.
Is rice good for pregnant dogs?
You can feed your dog tuna and rice as a treat, but it should not comprise any substantial portion of her diet, particularly if she is pregnant. The main part of her diet should be a food that is labeled as a puppy food or as being complete for all life stages.
What do you feed a new born puppy?
Puppy milk replacer should be the sole source of nutrition until 3-4 weeks of age at which time the weaning process may begin. The transition from formula to solid food is a gradual process, so be patient. Use a high-quality food formulated to support growth and reproduction.
Can I feed my pregnant dog chicken?
Try to feed your dog high-quality protein during pregnancy and nursing. Best source of protein for dogs is meat, so focus on chicken, turkey, beef, lamb and fish (as long as she's not allergic to any of these ingredients). Eggs and dairy products are also good secondary sources of quality protein.
How do I take care of my dog after giving birth?
Immediately After She Gives BirthRemove and replace all soiled material from the whelping box with clean, soft bedding. Repeat as needed.Do not bathe your dog after she gives birth. But do gently clean her with a warm damp cloth. Wait a few weeks to give her a full-blown bath.
What do you put in a whelping box?
Many breeders use shredded newspaper to line whelping boxes, but others prefer towels and blankets, wood shavings, or even sand. You should consider all options and select materials that match needs at specific times during your puppy-rearing experience.
Is milk good for pregnant dogs?
No, I would not recommend giving Baby Girl any milk. Many dogs are lactose intolerant and can develop vomiting and diarrhea from consuming dairy products. Instead, feed her puppy food (extra calories for her growing pups!) and plenty of fresh water.
What is whelping a dog?
But for those of you that are new here, what is whelping? Put simply, whelping is the process of a female dog giving birth to puppies. This guide will cover some of the basics and best practices around whelping puppies to help you become more prepared and informed. Click on a topic below to jump to that section or keep scrolling to learn more.
What temperature should a dog be when whelping?
For reference, a normal temperature range is between 101 and 102.5° F, while a dog whelping can have their temperature drop to between 98 and 99° F. Nesting and Contractions: Nesting is when your dog seeks out or tries to create a warm and comfortable place to lie down.
What is the process of a puppy going into labor?
Physiologically, early labor involves the birth canal softening and tissues becoming more flexible. Simultaneously, the cervix dilates and effaces ( thins) to make it easier for each puppy to pass into the lower birth canal. This process doesn't involve any active pushing by the mother, so it's important to know the signs of dog labor so you're ready when she is:
How to help a puppy with early labor?
Follow these steps as early labor begins: Administer: Once early labor starts and her temperature drops, give calcium gel such as Breeder's Edge Oral Cal Plus to your dog by mouth.
How to help a puppy breathe on its own?
Your dog is capable of doing this on her own, but you can save her time and stress by following these steps as each puppy is delivered: Help them Breathe: Use a hand towel to remove the amniotic sac from the puppy's nose, wipe fluid and mucus out of their mouth, and rub them to help them start breathing on their own.
How long does it take for a dog to finish whelping?
As a general rule, the goal with whelping puppies, especially large litters, is to finish in under 12 hours, and calcium plays an important role.
How long does it take for a mother to whelp?
Over the course of about 48 hours , expecting mothers will go through several whelping stages. As the first stage is approaching, there are a few things you should watch for: Food Intake: As their due date approaches, it's common for mothers to feel uncomfortable.
What to bring to a whelping box after a dog gives birth?
After a dog gives birth, you’ll need to bring food to her whelping box and find ways to encourage her to eat. Bring her water immediately after she gives birth, since the dog will have lost a lot of fluids. You should also bring dog food to the whelping box, because the dog won’t want to leave her puppies to eat.
How much should a dog eat after giving birth?
In fact, most dogs should be fed twice as much food as normal after they give birth.
What does the AKC do for dogs?
The AKC advocates for the responsible ownership of dogs and promotes purebred dog events , such as the Westminster Dog Show. Go to source. This food should be fed in small meals throughout the day, instead of just a few large meals.
Why is puppy food so digestible?
Puppy food is high in calories and it is highly digestible. This means that the mother can absorb the nutrients in the food quickly. Feeding the mother dog puppy food also assures that the puppies she is feeding get the proper nutrition.
What to do after a dog gives birth?
After a mother dog gives birth, you will need to give her some extra care. Specifically, she will need to be fed and hydrated properly in order to assure that she and her puppies stay healthy.
How long does it take for a dog to produce milk?
Your mother dog will need to increase the amount of milk it produces over several weeks after giving birth . It will be at peak milk production around three weeks after giving birth. At this point it will also need to be eating up to four times as much food as it did before pregnancy.
Can a dog drink water while breastfeeding?
A dog that is breastfeeding needs to drink a lot of liquid in order to produce enough milk. Make sure that the mother dog has constant access to water while she is nursing her young. You should be particularly vigilant about monitoring how much water your dog is drinking if she is being fed a dry diet.
What to use to keep puppies warm?
Materials such as rags, blankets, or carpeting that allow puppies to crawl underneath and potentially be smothered by the dam also should be avoided. Waterproof bedding on the bottom can be layered with a flannel-top whelping pad that repels moisture to help keep puppies warm.
What to do if my puppy is not gaining weight?
If puppies are not gaining at that rate, they should be supplemented with a formula that contains maltodextrin to promote weight gain. ”. “A first-time dam may be overwhelmed, and you may need to lay her on her side and put the puppies on the nipples for a few days until she takes over.
How long can a puppy labor without a puppy?
Other signs of potential problems include strong persistent labor for 30 minutes without delivery of a puppy, weak or intermittent labor for six hours without delivery of a puppy, or three or more hours having had passed since the last puppy was born, with more puppies expected to be delivered.
How hot should a whelping box be?
Be sure the whelping box has adequate heat around 85 degrees, as puppies are not able to make their own body heat until they are 2 ½ weeks old. The whelping area should be clean and quiet and provide a comfortable, stress-free environment.
What temperature should a whelping box be?
The whelping box should have a consistent temperature around 85 degrees, as puppies are not able to generate their own body heat until they are 2 ½ weeks of age. “Excessively high temperatures and high humidity can cause respiratory difficulties and dehydration in puppies.
How to keep a newborn puppy warm?
If neonates are small in size when they are born, you can help stimulate their respiration and keep them warm by rubbing their bodies and drying them . Newborn puppies with a low birth weight may have immature lungs, which could cause them to become hypothermic with a dangerously low body temperature.
What is the best bedding for a whelping box?
The best bedding materials for a whelping box are soft, warm, have good traction, and are easily cleaned and disinfected. They should be insect-free, moisture resistant, and not easily ingested by puppies.
What is the best calcium for whelping?
Calcium Citrate. Unlike calcium carbonate, calcium citrate can be absorbed orally without the need for food. Therefore, calcium citrate is the most commonly used type of calcium during whelping. It can be applied as a gel right to the gums.
Why do dogs need calcium?
Why Dogs Need Calcium For Whelping. In the late stages of your dog’s pregnancy, the demand for calcium increases immensely. This is because the parathyroid gland requires more calcium to supplement fetal development and transition into the birthing process. Calcium levels are taxed severely when a dog is giving birth.
What happens if a dog has eclampsia?
Eclampsia typically arises suddenly, but there are a few warning signs to look out for, including: If your dog develops eclampsia, it must receive help right away.
Is calcium good for whelping?
As you can see, calcium is an important part of whelping. But doing it correctly is key. Administering too high or too little amounts of calcium can be perilous. This blog will teach you how much calcium to give a dog for whelping. More important, it will also discuss the importance of calcium and why it’s essential for whelping.
Do dogs need calcium while nursing?
Remember that your dog will also need to have calcium while they are nursing too. The amount does not change per dose, but the frequency does. While your dog will have several quantities throughout the whelping process, most dogs will only need a single amount while nursing.
Can a dog have eclampsia before whelping?
For one, staying away from calcium before whelping will allow your dog to gear up her specific needs. Her body will be ready and willing to accept the calcium when the time is right, on her schedule – not yours. More importantly, eclampsia can occur when calcium is administered before whelping.
How long does it take for a puppy to wean from its mother?
Over 4 or 5 days, increase to the full pre-breeding portion.
What is the best way to control body condition and weight gain during pregnancy?
Meal feeding is the best way to control body condition and weight gain during pregnancy. A high quality puppy formulation designed for high-digestibility is generally recommended during the 3 rd trimester, and multiple small meals may be the best way to make sure the mother can eat enough calories and nutrients.
How long is a dog pregnant?
Dogs are pregnant for 62 days, plus or minus 2 days. The pregnancy is divided into trimesters, and a healthy, well-fed dog will gain about 15 to 20% beyond her weight at breeding. Overfeeding can result in obesity at the end of pregnancy, increasing the risk for difficult or prolonged labor and extra stresses on the puppies.
Can a puppy's mother increase her food intake?
Once the puppies are born, the mother can increase her food intake, but the energy density of the food must be high enough or she will not be physically able to consume enough to sustain milk production, weight , and body condition . Periodic assessments of her body condition provide opportunities to fine-tune feedings.
Overview
If you have a pregnant dog, it’s important to be well informed and prepared for her whelping to reduce the chance of problems.
Preparing for whelping
Make a note of your dog’s mating date so that you can estimate her due date. Pregnancy in dogs usually lasts around 63 days (but can vary from 57-71 days).
Normal whelping
As your dog’s body prepares to give birth, her birth canal relaxes and widens, while her puppies turn around into the correct position for birth. The preparation stage of whelping often lasts between 6-12 hours, but can be as long as 36 hours (especially for a first time mum, or a nervous dog).
Treatment for problems giving birth (dystocia)
If your dog is having trouble giving birth, contact your vet straight away and try to give as much detail about her and the pregnancy as possible. Your vet may want to do the following:
FAQs
Dogs don’t need a litter to live a normal, healthy life. It is an old wives tale that they need to have one litter before they are neutered.
How long does it take for a puppy to whelp?
This takes around 63 days usually, depending on the size of the litter. Large puppy litters may whelp three or four days early, while small litter can be several days late. Table of Contents [ show]
How to help a pregnant dog?
3. Provide Appropriate and Well-Balanced Nutrition.
How to prepare for a dog pregnancy?
Proper preparations for before, during and after dog pregnancy and whelping will make the process easier for everybody. Get the whelping area ready early, and let the mom dog move in about halfway through her pregnancy to get comfortable in the new space.
How to keep a puppy warm during labor?
Prepare an enclosed space where the pups can get used to light and sound gradually. Be ready with a hot water bottle to keep your newborn puppy warm during labor, paper towels, old towels you can throw away, clean cloths or rags, and some garbage bags. 5. Think Inside the Whelping Box.
How many puppies can a dog have?
Nature Knows Best When. Essential Supplies for Dog Pregnancy and Whelping. Expect to have as many as 15 pup pies if the dog mom is a large breed, while small dogs might give birth to only one puppy. The age of the dog makes a difference, too. Knowing how long the dog will be pregnant, what you’ll need during this stage and what’s going ...
Why is it important to bond after a puppy is born?
Bonding after puppy birth between a mother and her babies is important, so give them space to let them get to know each other – do not interfere because you might get some of that maternal aggression , and simply let the nature take its course.
What happens if a dog is pregnant?
Your pregnant dog may become restless and swollen, or produce a small amount of discharge before giving birth. Panting, shaking and even vomiting are normal in these cases. The water sack will appear first and break, followed by the first puppy. The afterbirth can come next or with the next puppy, and you’ll need a place to dispose of it.
What is the best food for dogs?
Chickpeas. This dog food is chock full of vitamins and minerals and will provide your furry friend with energy all-day-long. That’s because it contains chickpeas , lamb, and sweet potatoes. What’s more, its high protein content is perfect for the development of lean muscles.
How to change a dog's diet?
Here are the general guidelines that will make the switch smoother. They will work regardless of the breed of your expectant dog: 1 Seek out your vet’s opinion on what you plan to do. They will know how you can arrange to increase the key nutrient uptake without risking the dam’s health. This goes doubly if your pooch has been facing weight-related problems. 2 Begin the transition gradually as opposed to in a single go. In short, keep substituting her dog with the new meal over a period of one week. Continue until the dam’s only consuming the new brand. 3 Switch to a new dog food approximately during the sixth week of pregnancy. 4 An expectant mother would need to nourish both herself and her developing litter. Ensure that you keep increasing the dog food dosage gradually after the switch. Thus, give them the same-sized portion for the first 4-5 weeks of pregnancy.
What are the ingredients in dog food?
Top 5 Ingredients: 1. Chicken (Source of Glucosamine), 2. Rice Flour, 3. Corn Gluten Meal, 4. Whole Grain Corn, 5. Chicken By-Product Meal (Source of Glucosamine) Real chicken is one of the principal ingredients in this dog food. That and a few others, like grains, are all essential for expecting and nursing mothers.
Why is it important that you switch to a dam-specific dog food when yours expects a litter?
Why is it important that you switch to a dam-specific dog food when yours expects a litter? It is vital because these dog meals will ensure she receives – and passes on – sufficient nutrition during all stages of gestation. After all, it isn’t just her health that you must worry about. The mother is also the nutrient source for the puppies. What’s more, her nutritional requirements usually increase further when she is in the last trimester of pregnancy.
How much kcal should I feed my nursing dog?
When looking for quality dog food for nursing dogs, reach for the Merrick Puppy Recipe. Your puppy gets a caloric intake of 400 kcal in every cup. Here are some reasons that make it such a good choice. Firstly, it is produced based on a nutrient-dense formula.
When should I switch my dog's food?
Switch to a new dog food approximately during the sixth week of pregnancy. An expectant mother would need to nourish both herself and her developing litter. Ensure that you keep increasing the dog food dosage gradually after the switch. Thus, give them the same-sized portion for the first 4-5 weeks of pregnancy.
Is DHA good for dogs?
And then there’s DHA, another antioxidant, which will aid in brain development. What’s more, you won’t find any fillers as part of this dog food formula. Instead, its glucosamine content makes it good for joint health. It also features phosphorous and calcium, which are necessary for bone growth and strength.
How much should I feed my puppy during lactation?
As a rule of thumb, at peak lactation you should increase a bitch’s food intake by 25 percent per puppy above what is usually required to maintain her body weight. For example, if a bitch normally requires two cups of dog food to maintain her body weight and has a litter of six pups, feed her a total of five cups a day ...
Why do smaller dogs eat cat food?
Some breeders feed smaller dogs a good-quality, growth-and-lactation commercial cat food because of the greater caloric and nutrient content of these products.
What happens when a puppy is lactating?
Lactation. Nutritional deficiencies are particularly likely to occur when the bitch is lactating. Her physiology will prioritize the utilization of nutrients. The top priority is lactation and puppy growth, and she will actually deplete her body reserves at the expense of her own health for that purpose.
How much fat should a lactating bitch have?
Simply ensuring sufficient intake of calories is extremely difficult, and therefore her diet should have a fat content of at least 17 percent. Many factors affect the caloric requirements of the lactating bitch, including the number of pups, the size of the breed and the temperament of the dam.
How long after giving birth can a dog be anorexic?
The inexperienced or overattentive mother may be reluctant to leave the pups. Bring food and water to her if necessary. Some females are anorexic for a few days after whelping.
How much protein should I eat for growth and lactation?
It should contain at least 29 percent protein , at least 17 percent dietary fat and less than 5 percent dietary fiber. This is measured based on dry-matter weight, not calories.
Is a bitch a good breeder?
If you and your veterinarian decide a bitch is a good breeding candidate, based upon a thorough physical exam in which she is found to be in good health and free of any physical abnormalities that may jeopardize pregna ncy or whelping, as well as any potentially dangerous inheritable conditions, then the real work begins.