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what to feed a uromastyx

by Mitchell Satterfield Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Uromastyx vegetable and greens list

Staple vegetables and greens to feed dai ... Vegetables & greens that you can feed ev ... Green & vegetables you can feed few time ... Vegetables and greens to feed once in 10 ... Vegetables and greens to feed rarely or ...
Escarole Yellow/summer squash Artichoke hearts Beetroot Tomatoes – avoid as acidic
Endive Scallop squash Asparagus Bok Choy (Pak Choi) Oranges Tangerines, clementines, grapefr ...
Chicory Hubbard squash Chayote Green cabbage Lemons and limes – avoid – acidic
Turnip greens Acorn squash Kale Snap peas Spinach – offer rarely as in
Jul 18 2022

Collard greens, mustard greens, turnip greens, dandelion greens, spring mix, watercress, broccoli, escarole, Swiss chard, parsley, kale, spinach, romaine, carrot and beet tops, cactus pads, okra, green beans, peas, pumpkin, and squash are all appropriate. Avoid pale greens such as iceberg lettuce or celery tops.

Full Answer

What is the best diet for Uromastyx?

Captive Uromastyx have done quite well on a completely herbivorous (vegetarian) diet of plant foods. If you choose, you can offer newly acquired Uros some insects to get them to settle in, but this type of food is not necessary.

Can Uromastyx eat tropical houseplants?

Don’t resort to offering up your tropical houseplants for your Uro to munch on, consider the safe, nutritious plants in our list below! Green leafy vegetables can make up the bulk of the Uromastyx diet.

How often should I Feed my Uromastyx?

This would be based on the fact that your uromastyx eats 5-7 days a week. If your uromastyx eats less (adults can eat every other or every other two days), then reduce the frequency of mentioned foods. A good rule is to always offer 1-3 types of staples, with a little bit of occasional food.

Can you feed Uromastyx sunflower seeds?

Expert Tip: Although many Uromastyx will happily eat bird seed, be sure to avoid feeding sunflower seeds as their sharp edges can potentially lead to internal injury. Do Uromastyx need water? Since Uromastyx hail from dry, arid climates, they do not require much water.

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How often do you feed a Uromastyx?

How Often Should I Feed My Uromastyx? Juveniles (0-24 months) should be fed daily. Once they reach the adult (24+ months) stage, they can be fed a little less; you can still feed them daily if you want to cut back on the meal sizes; alternatively, you can feed them five days a week instead.

What can you not feed Uromastyx?

Uros eat most vigorously in the spring months. Note that cruciferous vegetables in the Brassicaceae family generally contain high levels of goitrogens and should be limited in the Uromastyx diet. For this reason, we do not recommend feeding cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, brussels sprouts.

Can Uromastyx eat carrots?

Vegetables: The majority of the diet should consist of dark leafy greens such as collard greens, mustard greens, dandelion greens, chard, kale, parsley, and bok choy. Some vegetables can also be offered such as carrots or squash. Avoid spinach in large quantities.

Can Uromastyx eat romaine lettuce?

The uromastyx diet should be a mix of dark green leafy vegetables and died peas, lentils, and seeds. Dark leafy greens (Romaine, escarole, kale, cabbage, turnip greens, collard greens, mustard greens, dandelion greens, cilantro should be offered several times weekly to daily.

Why is my uromastyx turning white?

Uromastyx white nose If you notice white powder on the nose, do not worry. White powder is known as snalt – and is a way for your uromastyx to get rid of excess salts from the body. This adaption (nasal glands) helps uromastyx remove salts from the body without straining the kidneys.

Can uromastyx have watermelon?

It's better not to offer any watermelon to your uromastyx. Watermelon is high in sugar, rather low in nutrition and calcium, and can cause diarrhea.

Why is my uromastyx glass surfing?

What is this? Uromastyx glass dance (surf) due to different reasons, which can include being housed in a tank too small, high temperatures, boredom, mating behaviors. One of the reasons that a uromastyx glass surfs is because the tank is too small, and it wants to escape.

How do you keep uromastyx hydrated?

To hydrate a uromastyx, soak it in warm water in the morning for 5-10 minutes to let it drink and soak in moisture. However, make sure to dry it properly to prevent tail rot and infection. Only soak while the problem persists, as soaking uromastyx can cause issues. After that, place it to bask in the tank.

Can uromastyx eat grass?

Uromastyx Lizards dwell in harsh habitats, and have evolved to consume a diet that is high in fiber and relatively low in nutrients. In the wild, they feed mainly upon tough grasses and herbaceous plants.

Should I mist my uromastyx?

Uromastyx lizards require very dry enclosures. Misting is generally not necessary or advisable, although some keepers provide a light misting once or twice a week. This may cause your lizards to lap up water from the enclosure walls, but others may simply retreat to their hiding locations.

Should I give my uromastyx water?

Water. Most Uromastyx species do not drink from a bowl but get most of their water needs from their food. Hatchlings should have a shallow jar or tupperware lid of water available every other day. New arrivals, sick individuals and gravid or recuperating females may require occasional drinks of water.

Can uromastyx eat celery tops?

Collard greens, mustard greens, turnip greens, dandelion greens, spring mix, watercress, broccoli, escarole, Swiss chard, parsley, kale, spinach, romaine, carrot and beet tops, cactus pads, okra, green beans, peas, pumpkin, and squash are all appropriate. Avoid pale greens such as iceberg lettuce or celery tops.

Should I mist my uromastyx?

Uromastyx lizards require very dry enclosures. Misting is generally not necessary or advisable, although some keepers provide a light misting once or twice a week. This may cause your lizards to lap up water from the enclosure walls, but others may simply retreat to their hiding locations.

What causes tail rot in uromastyx?

Tail Rot: Keeping a Uromastyx in an enclosure that is too moist, or failing to dry them off after a soak, can lead to so-called “tail rot”. This “rot” is either bacterial or fungal infections that can build up in the moist tail crevices of a Uro's spiny tail.

How do you know if your uromastyx is happy?

Most uromastyx will not bite, but will hiss instead. When your uromastyx hisses, it shows you that it's very unhappy and wants you to let it go.

Can uromastyx eat peanuts?

Peanuts do have a high oxalate (oxalic acid) and goitrogen content. You can use a sifter or a colander with small holes to remove the large chunks if you feel she is eating too much of it. This removes the oat groats which could expand in the gut. A few will probably be fine.

What are the most common phytotoxins?

Oxalates and Goitrogens are the most common phytotoxins. In order to avoid any negative effects and to take advantage of positive effects of these phytochemicals, it is important to provide Uromastyx with a variety of foods every day. See our list of common plant foods for nutrition as well as oxalate and goitrogen content.

When do Uromastyx eat?

Uromastyx can be picky eaters, especially with newly introduced foods so it’s best to provide a wide variety every day, in the early morning when they are actively foraging. Their tastes are also seasonal, with some foods ignored at certain times of the year. Uros eat most vigorously in the spring months.

Where do uromastyx lizards eat?

Much of your Uromastyx lizard’s food can come from the grocery store as well as your home garden. Most Uromastyx species are predominantly herbivorous, with insects making up an insignificant part of their natural diet – around 4% or less. As with iguanas, many feel that Uros should take insect protein to have a healthy, balanced diet.

What vegetables are good for Uromastyx?

Leafy Greens. Green leafy vegetables can make up the bulk of the Uromastyx diet. Spring Mix salads include baby lettuces (Lactuca sativa) usually including red & green shades of romaine, loose leaf lettuce like oak leaf, lollo rosso, and tango.

What vegetables contain oxalates?

Carrots and sweet potatoes can also be used, but provide moderate levels of oxalates, which should be kept low as greens generally contain high amounts. pumpkin (chopped or grated) squash (grated) zucchini (chopped or grated) sweet potatoes (chopped or grated) carrots (chopped or grated) peas. green beans (chopped)

How long do greens last?

However, it can spoil quickly if you do not have a large collection or enjoy salad yourself. Leafy greens last about 5-7 days. Freezing is not recommended, as it reduces the water content, changes the structure and reduces the thiamine (vitamin B1) content.

What to feed a cactus when feeding less?

When feeding less, be sure to use highly nutritious foods such as cactus pads, alfalfa, dandelion, etc. 10-40% of total diet; can vary by season/availability. / means "or" as these items are matched by nutrition or other characteristics. Combining them should also be ok.

How often should a uromastyx eat?

This would be based on the fact that your uromastyx eats 5-7 days a week. If your uromastyx eats less (adults can eat every other or every other two days), then reduce the frequency of mentioned foods. A good rule is to always offer 1-3 types of staples, with a little bit of occasional food. Oxalic foods = foods that with frequent consumption can ...

Can Uromastyx eat pomegranate?

While uromastyx can eat pomegranate, those seeds can cause impaction in some cases – such as with high consumption, in babies or dehydrated animals. Better to avoid or remove seeds. High phosphorus (Ca:P ratio of 1:3.5).

Can Uromastyx eat pumpkin seeds?

Yes, uromastyx can eat pumpkin seeds, but make sure they are mixed with other types of seeds. Offer a mix of seeds once-twice a week. Seeds are high in fat and some are high in phosphorus and protein, and also lack moisture.

Can you give uromastyx cucumbers?

No, you should avoid giving your uromastyx cucumber. Cucumbers are high in water and low in nutrients, with Ca:P ratio of 1:1.5. Can offer some when you need to provide extra moisture.

Can uromastyx eat red bell peppers?

Yes, uromastyx can eat red/yellow/green bell peppers in small quantities around once a week. Ca:P ratio is around 1:2. Red bell peppers are higher in vitamin C, but your uromastyx might have color preferences.

Can you give bee pollen to uromastyx?

Yes, you can offer bee pollen to your uromastyx in small quantities 1-2 times a week. Bee pollen contains a lot of vitamins & minerals and is a natural appetite booster and delicacy. Limit the consumption however, as it’s high in protein and can overtax the kidneys.

Can Uromastyx eat apples?

Yes, u romastyx can eat apples. Apples are one of the best fruits that you can offer uromastyx, but make sure to limit consumption of fruit to once in 7-10 days. Ca:P ratio is around 1:2.

What is the hardest part of a uromastyx enclosure?

Often times the hardest component to get right in a Uromastyx enclosure is the very high heat! By using a mesh lid and domed reptile lamp, you’ll best be able to concentrate high levels of heat over a basking spot.

What is the name of the lizard that digs in dry riverbeds?

The Uromastyx is one of over 300 species of lizard that are part of the Agamidae family, which also includes lizards like bearded dragons and Sailfin Dragons. A natural burrower, the Uromastyx loves to dig in soft soiled environments such as dry riverbeds, but has also been known to thrive in rocky cliff sides.

How big of a tank does a uromastyx need?

Uromastyx Tank Size. For babies and juveniles, you can get away with a mere 20 gallon tank (often referred to as “20 gallon breeder”). However, a full grown Uromastyx will need much more space! Ultimately, your pet will appreciate as much space as you can provide them!

How long do uromastyx live?

Uromastyx Lifespan. With proper care, you can expect your Uromastyx to live up to 15 years ! However, some have been known to live over 20 years as well. The problem with measuring lifespan is that very little research has been conducted on Uromastyx in the wild, especially within recent years.

How big do Uromastyx get?

On average, Uromastyx grow to be between 10 and 18 inches in length. However, the largest species of Uromastyx, the Egyptian, can exceed 3 feet in length. Typically, males tend to be longer than females with an average length of 15 inches. Females average in length 13 inches.

How many species of Uromastyx are there?

This makes them fairly adaptable and easy pets to care for. It is believed there are currently 15 species of Uromastyx, all of which require very similar care.

Why do Uromastyx have special glands?

Uromastyx live in areas with extremely high temperatures and as such, have developed special glands hear their nose to limit water loss. Whereas you or I might lose all of our water through sweat, the Uromastyx’s special gland secrets mineral salts instead of water.

How big of a tank do uroes need?

Uros are an active, diurnal lizard and require large enclosures. A hatchling (under 6 inches in total length) can be housed in a 20 gallon “long” tank, but anything smaller is problematic because it doesn’t allow a proper temperature gradient. For a single adult, a 40-gallon “breeder” tank will work as absolute minimum, but a larger enclosure is preferred. A 75+ gallon tank is necessary when keeping a breeding or same-sex pair together. Unless paired young, individuals may not tolerate sharing space with others, even of a different sex. Females and males can be very aggressive to same-sex cage mates.

Can uros eat insects?

Uros are mainly herbivorous and do well on a supplemented vegetarian diet. Insects are not needed (unless the uro is not settling in) and can cause more harm than good. Although hatchlings may readily take insects, this is a critical period for them and an improper diet can cause Metabolic Bone Disease (MBD) quite quickly.

Can uromastyx be housed outdoors?

In warm areas, Uromastyx can be housed outdoors. Keep in mind, however, that when exposed to natural cycles, uros will go through a brumation period which leads to breeding behavior. This can be very problematic when multiple individuals are present, as males are territorial and females are extremely aggressive to all other females AND males when bred.

Is high humidity bad for uromastyx?

High humidity can be a killer to Uromastyx! Being located in Phoenix, Arizona, MVR is lucky to have naturally low humidity. Strive to keep the humidity in your Uromastyx enclosure under 35%, while providing a more humid retreat (details below). This low humidity also tends to make keeping live plants in the uro enclosure more of a challenge!

Is Uromastyx still in captivity?

While Uromastyx have been in captivity for several decades, there is still a lot to learn about this fantastic pet lizard. There are many species of Uromastyx and each can differ slightly in care. Below is a basic Uromastyx care sheet; be sure to research your specific Uro species!

How big of an enclosure should a uromastyx be?

A single uromastyx should be housed in no smaller than a 4’L x 2’W x 2’H enclosure. Larger individuals (larger than 15”) should be housed in nothing smaller than 6’L x 2’W x 2’H, preferably larger.

How many species of Uromastyx are there?

Uromastyx are 10-30” long, diurnal desert-dwelling lizards with rounded heads, large, rotund bodies, and substantial, spiky tails. There are roughly 18 species in the genus Uromastyx, which can be found throughout North Africa, the Middle East, and parts of Asia.

What do uromastyx eat?

Uromastyx are herbivores, and require a low-protein diet. They do not eat insects or other animals. Instead, they eat a variety of greens, vegetables, flowers, and seeds. Fruit can be offered as a rare treat. The bulk of the plant matter fed to uromastyx should consist of nutritious leafy greens and orange vegetables such as squash or carrots. Appropriate greens include collard greens, arugula, dandelion greens, hibiscus leaves, chard, kale, carrot and beet tops.

How to get a uromastyx to be comfortable?

It will also have naturally higher humidity levels, making it easy for the uromastyx to get comfortable. Use a large container that can fit the lizard comfortably. You can use a wooden box, an artificial cave, or even an old food container. Place the box on the cool end of the enclosure.

What is a uromastyx?

Sometimes referred to as the spiny-tailed lizard, the uromastyx is a unique reptile that not too many enthusiasts know about. While these lizards have been a part of the trade for a while now, breeders have only recently started seeing progress. As a result, captive populations are growing slowly.

How many species of uromastyx are there?

There are about 14 different uromastyx species. They vary wildly when it comes to size and coloration. However, their care requirements are very similar. In captivity, the uromastyx requires a similar environment to stay healthy. Most consider the reptile to be moderately difficult to care for.

How does the uromastyx self regulate?

The uromastyx will self-regulate its body temperature by moving from one end of the environment to the other.

What is a spiny tail lizard?

Uromastyx (aka spiny-tailed lizards) are a fantastic pet reptile that has skyrocketed in popularity over the last few years. They’re fairly easy to care for, look beautiful, and are fun to handle as well.

What are the health issues that affect the uromastyx?

Some common health issues that affect uromastyx are metabolic bone disease, tail rot, and respiratory infections. Metabolic bone disease is a result of not getting access to sunlight or UVB light. Without UVB rays, the lizard isn’t able to properly metabolize calcium. As a result, the bones become brittle and deformed.

What is the most identifying feature of a uromastyx?

The most identifying feature of the uromastyx is the tail. Each one is equipped with a large spiny tail that takes up about a third of its body! Expert Tip: This applies to all uromastyx lizards regardless of the specific species. The thick points act as a defense mechanism for the reptile.

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