
How To Feed Bananas to Staghorn Ferns
- Peel a banana and eat or discard the fruit.
- Cut the banana peel into smaller pieces with a knife to help it decompose more quickly.
- Place the banana peel pieces between the board or tree and the basal frond. ...
- Water the peel in well and water once a week to help the peel decompose.
How do you fertilize a staghorn fern?
Staghorn Fern Care
- Light. Staghorn ferns prefer to be kept in a location that boasts consistent, shaded light. ...
- Soil. Though young ferns may be started in a moist traditional potting mixture, staghorn ferns should be mounted once they progress towards maturity.
- Water. ...
- Temperature and Humidity. ...
- Fertilizer. ...
How cold hardy are staghorn ferns?
In general, staghorn ferns are hardy in zone 8 or above and considered to be cold tender or semi-tender plants and should not be exposed to temperatures below 50 F. (10 C.) for long periods. Some varieties of staghorn ferns can tolerate temperatures colder than this, while other varieties can’t handle temps that low.
How to fertilize staghorn ferns?
This article broadly covered the following related topics:
- how to save a dying staghorn fern
- staghorn fern fertilizer
- staghorn fern pups
- staghorn fern
- staghorn fern varieties
What is the best fertilizer for outdoor ferns?
- No run-off of the fertilizer
- Bullet-shaped fertilizer inserted into the soil
- Balanced NPK ratio
- No need for mixing the fertilizer
- Slow-release formula

What is the best fertilizer for staghorn ferns?
A: You can use organic fertilizers such as diluted fish emulsion, applied every two to three weeks in spring and summer, if ferns are in containers, or monthly if grown in the garden. Kelp also is good. Or you can use small amounts of a balanced fertilizer such as an 8-8-8.
What should I feed my staghorn plant?
Feed your staghorn fern monthly during periods of active grown (spring and summer). Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer (ratio of 1:1:1). During periods of dormancy (fall and winter), reduce fertilizing to every other month.
Are coffee grounds good for staghorn ferns?
Q. Are coffee grounds good for staghorn ferns? In limited amounts, coffee grounds can help boost soil acidity and organic content of the growing media.
Are banana peels good for staghorn?
ANSWER: Banana peels can contribute lots of potassium and a little phosphorus to the nutrient needs of your staghorn fern. But they contain very little nitrogen, which also is needed for good growth. So go ahead, toss a few banana peels among the foliage to slowly release their nutrients.
Why do staghorns go brown?
If you notice that your Staghorn Fern's leaves are turning brown and crisping up, it may be due to a lack of water. Underwatering usually means your Staghorn Fern will start to develop brown leaf tips and leaf edges, and as the problem progresses, this will progress throughout the leaf.
How do you care for a potted staghorn fern?
Avoid direct sunlight, which is too intense. On the other hand, staghorn ferns in too much shade tend to grow slowly and are more likely to develop problems with pests or disease. Feed staghorn ferns every month during spring and summer, then cut back to every other month when growth slows in fall and winter.
What is the best fertilizer for ferns?
Ferns are relatively light feeders compared to many other foliage plants. They prefer a balanced fertilizer, such as 20-10-20 or 20-20-20, with micronutrients applied at approximately 200 ppm nitrogen. Too much nitrogen can cause tip burn on the roots and leaves if the plant becomes dry.
What does Epsom salt do for ferns?
They help in chlorophyll production, healthy plant growth, and resistance against diseases and pest. Both of them are required if you want to grow Lush and Green Ferns.
Are eggshells good for staghorn ferns?
They said that the calcium in eggshells went into the water left overnight and then if put onto ferns it would make the ferns grow into beautiful plants quickly. Another interesting “fact” was that adding the brewed tea in the bags was a great addition to the soil.
Where do you put a banana peel on a staghorn fern?
Place the banana peels in the upright portion of the basal fronds or between the fern and its mount. If you're worried that the peel will attract fruit flies to an indoor fern, soak the peel in water for a few days, discard or compost the peel, then water the plant.
How do you save a dying staghorn fern?
Here's what I would suggest. Fill the hole with sphagnum peat moss (looks like fibrous, tan moss) or homemade compost. Add a small amount of a slow-release fertilizer, such as Osmocote or Nutricote, into the hole as you add the moss or compost. This will provide nutrients and encourage growth.
How do you save an overwatered staghorn fern?
To save an overwatered Staghorn fern, remove the affected leaves with clean equipment first, dry the plant and the soil, treat root rot. Begin watering again if the plant shows signs of recovery, reduce the frequency to once a month and be careful not to drown the roots or the antler fronds.
How to feed a staghorn fern?
How to Use Bananas to Feed a Staghorn Fern. Using banana fertilizer for staghorn ferns is an easy way to maintain your plant’s health while reducing kitchen waste. Depending on the size of your fern, feed it with up to four banana peels a month to provide potassium plus smaller amounts of phosphorus and micronutrients.
What are staghorn ferns?
Staghorn ferns are epiphytes, plants that grow on elevated surfaces away from contact with the soil. They produce two types of fronds: antler fronds, which stick out from the center of the fern, and basal fronds, which grow in overlapping layers and cling to the surface the plant is growing on.
How to get rid of fruit flies on ferns?
If you’re worried that the peel will attract fruit flies to an indoor fern, soak the peel in water for a few days, discard or compost the peel, then water the plant.
Can you feed bananas to a plant?
You can “feed” a whole peel or even a whole banana to the plant by placing it on top of the plant, among its fronds.
Can bananas be treated with fungicides?
Conventional bananas are typically treated with fungicides to control a damaging fungal disease. Since the peels are not considered edible, fungicides that are not permitted on edible parts may be allowed on peels. Printer Friendly Version. This article was last updated on 07/22/20. Read more about Staghorn Ferns.
Do staghorns need banana peels?
Since banana peels don’t contain much nitrogen, banana-fed staghorns should also be provided with a source of nitrogen. Feed your ferns monthly during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. If your bananas are not organic, it’s best to wash the peels before you give them to your staghorn fern. Conventional bananas are typically treated ...
How often should I water a staghorn fern?
Water your staghorn fern once per week. In the summer you may need to increase this to twice per week. Just be careful you do not overwater your staghorn, which is a commonly made mistake. The scientific name for the staghorn fern is Platycerium holtummii.
What is the scientific name for a staghorn fern?
The scientific name for the staghorn fern is Platycerium holtummii. Staghorn ferns are tropical perennials that are usually placed in moss and hung on wooden boards. The staghorn fern grows sideways unlike your average ferns. If you have a staghorn fern, you will need to know how to water and feed it. Surprisingly, one of the things staghorn ferns ...
How many times do staghorn ferns molt?
They will molt several times before reaching their adult forms; females molt twice, males molt four times. Pressurized water can be sprayed at the scale to dislodge them, but don't injure the staghorn fern. Apply these chemicals only as a last resort and when temperatures are below 80 degrees Fahrenheit.
What are scale insects on ferns?
Scale Insects On Staghorn Ferns. Scale insects are small, largely immobile insects that are often confused for growths on a plant's leaves or branches. The male's white armor remains attached to the fern even after he's emerged as a mobile adult, making a fern scale infestation seem much larger than it actually is.
How to get rid of staghorn fern?
Soaking your staghorn fern. Soak your staghorn fern in a sink or basin of water for 10-20 minutes, or until the roots are fully saturated.
How to keep a staghorn fern from misting?
If your staghorn fern is in a space where it receives lots of ambient humidity, like a bathroom, you’ll probably be able to reduce your misting and watering. More light or heat = more watering. During the summer, be especially attentive to your stag.
What is the second type of fern?
The second type of staghorn fern frond is called the shield frond. These are the round, hard plate-like leaves that surround the base of the plant. Their function is to protect the plant roots, and take up water and nutrients. These fronds start out green, but eventually turn brown and dry up. This is a totally normal part ...
How many species of staghorn fern are there?
There are about 12,000 fern species, and ferns are amongst the most ancient plants.
What are staghorn fern leaves called?
Fern leaves are actually called fronds , and staghorn ferns have two types. The first, and most prominent, is the “antler” frond - these are the large, bifurcated leaves that shoot out of the center of the plant, and from which staghorn ferns get their names, since they resemble the antlers of deer or moose.
What is the final part of a staghorn fern?
The final part of the staghorn fern is the root ball. Since stags are epiphytes, their root systems are fairly minimal, and help the plant attach to its home. Because the roots are so minimal, staghorn ferns need extensive drainage and are particularly susceptible to root rot.
Where do staghorn ferns live?
Staghorn ferns, on the otherhand, are native to the tropics -- the species that we most commonly feature, Platycerium bifurcatum, is native to Australia. Staghorn ferns need bright, indirect or diffused light to thrive, though they must be protected from the harsh rays of the direct sun.
How to propagate staghorn fern?
Staghorn ferns can be propagated by spore or division. Large, mature staghorn can be easily divided into smaller plants, and even small "chunks" that include a leaf and a bit of root ball can be potted individually. Make sure new divisions are kept warm and moist until they are growing independently.
What does a staghorn fern look like?
Jon VanZile is a Master Gardener and the author of "Houseplants for a Healthy Home.". Staghorn ferns look very much like deer or elk antlers, hence their unusual name. Native to Asia and Australia, the plants are part of the Polypodiaceae family—they grow slowly, but end up being quite large and impressive once mature.
Why do staghorn ferns have black spots?
More frequently, you'll see black spot on a staghorn fern, directly related to too much humidity or traveling spores.
How to keep a sage plant healthy?
To increase the humidity around your plant, try placing it in one of the more naturally humid areas of your home, such as the bathroom or kitchen.
Do staghorn ferns need moss?
Staghorn ferns are epiphytes, growing on the sides of trees or other plants in the wild, and will therefore thrive in similar conditions in your home. To mount, you'll need a starting lump of peat, compost, moss, or other organic matter to act as the base, but beyond that should not need additional soil.
Can staghorn ferns be kept in shade?
Staghorn ferns prefer to be kept in a location that boasts consistent, shaded light. That being said, they can handle more sunlight if given enough water, warmth, and humidity. Just be cautious about allowing any direct rays to hit the fragile fronds, as they can burn easily.
How to protect staghorn fern from frost?
Keep in mind, staghorn fern will need protection from any freezing temperatures. Mounting your staghorn somewhere protected, like under a tree or on a porch, will help protect it from frosts. However, gardeners in North and Central Florida should bring their ferns inside when extremely cold temperatures are expected, if possible.
How many species of staghorn fern are there?
Staghorn fern is a member of the Polypodiaceae family; there are presently eighteen known species, as well as many varieties and hybrids of this plant.
Is staghorn fern easy to grow?
While some species of staghorn fern can be a bit difficult to care for, these two species are low-maintenance and commonly grown. Other easy-to-grow species of staghorn fern are P. alcicorne and P. hillii.
Can staghorn ferns survive freezing temperatures?
Keep in mind, staghorn fern will need protection from any freezing temperatures. Mounting your staghorn somewhere protected, like under a tree or on a porch, will help protect it from frosts. However, gardeners in North and Central Florida should bring their ferns inside when extremely cold temperatures are expected, if possible. ...
Is staghorn fern a tropical plant?
Staghorn Ferns. Once an uncommon plant find, staghorn fern ( Platycerium spp.) is now quite popular and widely available. Beginner (or easily-distracted) gardeners in Florida should consider growing this fascinating tropical plant. Staghorn fern thrives in Florida's heat and humidity; it grows quite well in South Florida ...
Can you overwater a fern?
As far as irrigation is concerned, be sure not to overwater your plant. Since it can be hard to tell how moist or dry the planting medium is, it's best to wait until your fern wilts slightly before watering. Where a wilting fern will where quickly recover with water, an overwatered fern will rot and die.
Is staghorn fern low maintenance?
Staghorn fern is an interesting and low-maintenance addition to any home. And you can share the growing fun through propagation—remove "pups" that emerge from the main plant and pass on to friends and family. For more information about staghorn fern and other landscape plants, contact your local Extension office.
How to keep a staghorn fern healthy?
The brown sterile leaves of the plant absorb moisture from the air as a means of supplying itself with water, so very dry air will not benefit the Staghorn Fern. One easy way to increase the humidity in your home is to use an electric humidifier, which releases tiny water particles into the air. This would be particularly beneficial if you have several humidity-loving houseplants.
What is the best medium for a staghorn fern?
Many people choose to mount their Staghorn Fern on a wooden board or hang it from a wide basket. In these instances, sphagnum moss is generally the best growing medium. Fix it to your board or basket with wires, and then, securely attach your plant on top of this.
What temperature should I plant a staghorn fern?
Ideal daytime temperatures for this plant will be somewhere in the region of 80° F, dropping to around 60° F overnight. There are 18 varieties of Staghorn Fern, and most of these are not cold hardy, though there are some exceptions. The Platycerium alcicorne and the Platycerium hillii can tolerate occasional low temperatures of 40° F, ...
What is a sterile fern?
The sterile leaves are also referred to as shield leaves, as they grow around the root ball, protecting it. When the Staghorn Fern is grown as a houseplant or outside in a garden, the way you water it will depend on the growing medium you have used. In most instances, the plant will be growing on sphagnum moss.
How do you know if a staghorn fern needs water?
In order to understand the watering requirements of the Staghorn Fern, you need to understand a little about the science of the plant and how it absorbs moisture and nutrients. The Fern has two types of leaves: fertile and sterile. On a mature Staghorn Fern, it is easy to quickly distinguish between the two because the fertile leaves are the long antler-shaped green leaves, while the sterile leaves are the brown and dry looking leaves at the base of the plant.
Why don't you remove brown leaves from a staghorn fern?
They fulfill a very important purpose to the survival of the plant, so it’s vital that you don’t remove the brown leaves. The primary function of the fertile leaves is reproduction. They produce spores from which new Staghorn Ferns can be grown. The sterile leaves are how the plant feeds itself and protects itself.
What is a staghorn fern?
The Staghorn Fern is an unusual plant, being both an air plant and a fern, though it bears little resemblance to most ferns. In its natural environment of tropical forests, the plant grows on tree trunks or rocks, absorbing moisture from the humid air and collecting nutrients from the falling leaves of overhead trees.
What are the benefits of Epsom salt for ferns?
Epsom salts, used as a liquid fertilizer, perform wonderfully on ferns, giving the leaves a rich, dark green hue. Elephant ear plants, for example, benefit from the additional magnesium. Mix 1 tablespoon of Epsom salt with 1 gallon of water and apply as a drench.
Do you give bananas to staghorn ferns?
Adding entire banana peels to at least one plant, the staghorn fern, is equally as beneficial as composting them first. By putting a full peel or even a whole banana on top of the plant, amid its fronds, you may “feed” it.
Is it necessary to water a staghorn fern on a regular basis?
Watering once a week during dry, hot months and once every two to three weeks during colder months is a reasonable rule of thumb. Start with this routine and tweak it as needed to fit your space. Water is absorbed by staghorn ferns via their fronds as well as their roots.
Do staghorn ferns prefer to be in the sun?
Staghorn Ferns like natural light, but not direct sunlight. They usually grow beneath tree canopies that offer mild shade. A house with an east, west, or south exposure is acceptable, but with these latter two, make sure your fern is at least 10 feet away from a hot window.
When should you feed your staghorn fern?
For staghorn fern feeding, a liquid diet is ideal. It’s simple to use and may be diluted to avoid burning. During the warm months, young plants may be fed once a month, and once every other month during the cooler months. Plants may survive with only one or two yearly feedings throughout the growing season after they’ve reached maturity.
Is it necessary to install a staghorn fern?
Staghorn Ferns are an Epiphyte species, which means they don’t need soil to thrive, which is why they may be hung on the wall.
Is it possible to prune a staghorn fern?
The diseased base fronds do not need to be pruned. Trim the staghorn fern’s dead and damaged leaves at any time of year. There is no optimal period for a trim since the plant does not need frequent trimming.
What is a staghorn fern?
Staghorn ferns (Platycerium bifurcatum) are not your ordinary dainty woodland plants. With wide, flat fronds resembling green elk or deer antlers, these large tropical plants are epiphytes, meaning they don't grow in soil but on other plants.
How many peels of staghorn ferns per month?
Staghorn ferns can decompose four to eight peels per month and can be fed with the peels at any time throughout the year. Warnings. Bananas and banana peels can attract flies as they decompose. Writer Bio.
Where do organic materials collect in a plant?
Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 10 and above -- organic materials collect in the upright basal fronds, a short frond produced where the plant connects to its host, feeding the plant as they decompose.
How to hang a Staghorn fern?
A Staghorn needs to be hung or mounted on something that will support it as it grows. This can be a flat wooden plaque, a log, or a hanging basket. The plant needs to be secured to the support until the roots can take hold. This means using soft wire or string to hold it in place.
How to Mount a Staghorn Fern
The method of mounting the fern will depend on what you use as its mount.
Why a Staghorn Fern Needs to be Mounted
Most simply, a Staghorn doesn’t grow in the ground and needs support to hold onto. However, mounting this plant is not just for support.
What to Use to Mount a Staghorn Fern on
You can mount your Staghorn on anything substantial to hold it and which can either be placed in a strategic position in your home, or actually mounted on a wall, or similar feature.
What a Staghorn Fern is
A Staghorn is a type of fern, found in hot, humid environments. The leaves look just like a stag’s antlers, which is where the name comes from.
Frequently Asked Questions about How to Mount a Staghorn Fern
A Staghorn fern cannot grow on its own. The roots are only developed to anchor it onto something, not to grow in soil and absorb nutrients. The fern is really an air plant and gets both nutrients and water from the surrounding air. You must simulate the natural growing conditions by mounting the fern onto something.
Conclusion
Staghorn ferns are unusual and attractive plants, especially when mounted on a feature. The roots need to be able to attach to the support and hold the plant.
