
Here Are 25 Foods That Are Safe for Your Pet Rat!
- Grapes
- Bananas
- Apples
- Tomatoes
- Cherries and other berries
- Plums
- Melons
- Pineapples
- Green Vegetables
- Potatoes
- Sweet Potatoes and other tubers
- Pasta and bread
- Pumpkin
- Rice
- Popsicles
- Peppers
- Cheese
- Meats
- Saltine crackers
- Yogurt
- Eggs
- Almonds and sunflower seeds
- Cereal
- Dog biscuits
- Mushrooms
- Give them some variety - rats are omnivores, so you can supplement their diet with small amounts of fruit, vegetables, cooked egg, grains and seeds. ...
- Avoid harmful foods such as onion, citrus fruits, walnuts, rhubarb, grapes, raisins and chocolate.
- Avoid sugars and high-fat foods such as dairy.
How much and how often should I Feed my rat?
- Fruit: apples, cherries, grapes, bananas, strawberries and other berries, melons, plums
- Vegetables: broccoli, potatoes, peas, carrot, cooked sweet potato, kale, parsley, bok choy, squash
- Cooked liver and other very lean cooked meats
- Whole wheat pasta and bread
- Cooked beans (including soy)
- Yogurt (especially with live cultures)
- Brown rice
What happens when you feed junk food to a rat?
This is What Happens to Your Body When You Eat Junk Food
- Eating Processed Foods Linked to Chronic Disease. Research published in the Journal of Nutrition found that women who consumed more instant noodles had a significantly greater risk of metabolic syndrome ...
- Junk Food Is Incredibly Addictive. ...
- Planning Your Meals Is Key. ...
How much do you feed a rat a day?
To feed a pet rat, give it between 10 and 20 percent of its body weight in food each day. You can feed your rat pellet food, fresh fruits and vegetables, and occasional treats like cookies and chocolate.
What are some healthy foods for rats?
- Please click here for the information on RIR of the year 2013
- Please click here for the information on RIR of the year 2014
- Please click here for the information on RIR of the year 2015
- Please click here for the information on RIR of the year 2016
- Please click here for the information on RIR of the year 2017

What can I feed my rat?
Rats are omnivores, meaning they are healthiest when they eat a combination of fruits, veggies, and meats. So, the best rat diet consists of mostly fresh fruits and vegetables, plus a small portion of rat pellets or rat cube food daily....These foods are:Beans.Corn.Red Cabbage.Sweet Potato.Meat & Eggs.
What can I feed a stray rat?
Wild rats are opportunist omnivorous eaters. That means they will eat whatever they can find. In most cases, this includes grains, fruits and vegetables, seeds and nuts and any other edibles they might find. Although rats prefer to eat what they find, they will hunt in occasion, catching bugs and other small animals.
What should you never feed your rats?
Citrus Peels: D-limonene in the peels can cause kidney damage and kidney cancer in male rats. Raw/Dried Corn: Dried corn can contain high levels of fungal contaminates shown to cause liver cancer. Insects: Insects may carry internal parasites and diseases. Licorice: Possibly causes neurological poisoning.
What is a wild rats favorite food?
Fruit and berries — Out of all the foods rodents consume, their top two loves are generally fruits and berries. In the wild, rats and mice consume these foods at every opportunity. Therefore, raspberry and blackberry bushes — as well as apple and pear trees — can serve as magnets for the animals.
Can rats eat oats?
Puffed rice cereals are yummy for rats, but avoid rice krispies and other sugary choices. Dry rolled oats. Any type of oats is fine as long as it does not contain any sugar.
Do rats need salt licks?
Rats do not need a salt lick. They get all the salt they need from their diet. Salt licks are only needed by strict herbivores. The generic “rodent mixes” containing grains and seeds sold in bulk in pet shops do not even come close to providing all the nutrition rats need.
Can rats eat bananas?
Fruits to Avoid Even though rats can eat banana, make sure the banana you give him is ripe. Green bananas are harsh on his sensitive digestive tract. Avocados can be toxic; dried fruit including apricots, banana chips, raisins and dried apples can be a choking danger; refrain from giving them.
Can rats have cucumber?
Vegetables for Rats Any of the dark, green leafy vegetables are excellent options for your rat. Broccoli, cucumber, zucchini and asparagus are also good choices. Offer bits of pumpkin and squash when available. Carrot and other root vegetables like potato, rutabaga and parsnip are fine in small amounts.
What meat can rats eat?
As previously mentioned, rats are omnivores. This means they require both meat and plant-based foods. Thoroughly cooked meats such as liver, beef, chicken, turkey, and ham are excellent sources of protein. Chicken and liver are the healthiest options for your rat.
Can rats eat bread?
Bread is safe for rats in small amounts. It's also important to give your rat a piece that isn't too big for them to eat. A small rat shouldn't be eating an entire slice of bread. In the wild, rats have to find their food at random times.
How do you make homemade rat food?
Your rat will appreciate the variety!Dry food mix: 1 part plain Total cereal. 1 part Cheerios (or off brand) 1 part Rice Krispies (or off brand) 1 part Oats. ... Rat Salad: 3 parts Kale. 1 part Spinach. 1 part Parsley. ... Rat Yogurt Treat: 2 parts Plain Yogurt. 1 part Blueberries and/or Other Fruit.
Can rats eat bananas?
Fruits to Avoid Even though rats can eat banana, make sure the banana you give him is ripe. Green bananas are harsh on his sensitive digestive tract. Avocados can be toxic; dried fruit including apricots, banana chips, raisins and dried apples can be a choking danger; refrain from giving them.
What Are The Dietary Needs of Rats?
Rats, like most living creatures, have specific dietary needs that play a vital role in their longevity, their health, and their overall happiness. Whether they are in the wild or in an enclosure, all rats need a balanced diet of vitamins and minerals, proteins, and healthy carbohydrates. So what do wild rats eat, anyway? Do rats eat meat?
Can rats have soft drinks?
Like candy, soft drinks contain high amounts of sugar and high-fructose corn syrup. Neither of these is good for your rat.
Can rats eat grapes?
Yes! If they’re seedless. Dogs should stay away from grapes – but rats, on the other hand, will thoroughly enjoy them! In fact, purple grapes especially have even been said to have anti-carcinogenic properties. They can actually help to reduce the chances of your rat developing cancer.
Can rats eat cherries? Can rats eat strawberries? Can rats eat blueberries?
The answer to all of these is yes. A number of other berries such as raspberries and blackberries are also safe for rats and serve as wonderful treats.
Can rats eat watermelon? Can rats eat other melons?
Give them a small slice a few times a week to reward them for good behavior, or simply to show them you care. Some of a rat’s favorite melons include honeydew, cantaloupe, and seedless watermelon.
Can rats eat pineapple?
These acidic fruits are high in sugar. So while they are safe, they should be fed in moderation.
Can rats eat sweet potatoes? Can rats eat carrots and other tubers?
Like russet potatoes, cooked sweet potatoes are a fabulous source of vitamins and minerals. Avoid giving your rat uncooked sweet potatoes, however, as they can prove toxic. What about other tubers? Can rats eat carrots? Can they have rutabaga and parsnips?
What is the best food for a rat?
Lettuce: Lettuce or any other leafy green vegetable is high in nutrition value thus plays a major role in providing the proper nutrition to your rat.
What to feed a rat when they eat a banana?
Bananas: When you serve crushed banana to your rat, he will love it and will surely appreciate this move. You can add nuts or any other fruit to make the meal way more delicious.
Can you give a rat dog food?
Dog feed: It is a myth that dog food should only be given to dogs. You can give the dog feed to your rat. Dog treats are an ideal option for the treatment of your rat. An only a small portion of dog treats can be given to rats without any worry.
Can rats eat butternut squash?
Butternut squash: A properly cooked butternut squash is a safe food for rats. Make sure you have cooked the butternut squash properly before offering it to your rat.
Is it better to buy commercial food for a rat?
Those rat food which is of high quality are a bit expensive and will make you spend lots of money in just buying commercial food for your rat. Instead of relying on this high-quality commercial food, the better idea is to invest in daily kitchen food which is way less expensive and will provide all the essential nutrients that your rat might need.
Is oats good for rats?
Oats: Any type of oat is good for rats and you can offer oats for a long time as you want.
Can rats eat scrambled eggs?
Scrambled eggs: Like hard-boiled eggs, scrambled egg is also a good source of protein in rats. You should give this diet necessarily to the pregnant rat.
What is the best food for a rat?
While you are shopping for food for your pet rat, look for a diet that has been made specifically for rats. 1 This will usually be a pellet or block-type (essentially a large pellet) diet since they have historically been considered the best rat diets (although there are some concerns with pellets). Loose seed mixes can be very well-balanced diets but only if your rat eats everything in the mix (and many don't). Alternatively, if you feed a block or pelleted food, a rat won't be able to pick and choose which parts they do and not want to eat. These rat blocks can be left available to your rat at all times.
What do rats eat?
Rats benefit from eating a variety of vegetables, fruits, and other fresh foods. 2 This is great news because it's fun to share things you are eating with your rat. Keep in mind though that serving sizes are pretty small (as in a teaspoon or half-inch cube) for a rat so avoid giving large amounts of fruits or vegetables in each meal or diarrhea may result. The following is a list of treats you may wish to try, keeping in mind that feeding a wide variety of foods is the best way to ensure optimum nutrition and health: 1 Fruit: apples, cherries, grapes, bananas, strawberries and other berries, melons, plums 2 Vegetables: broccoli, potatoes, peas, carrot, cooked sweet potato, kale, parsley, bok choy, squash 3 Cooked liver and other very lean cooked meats 4 Whole wheat pasta and bread 5 Cooked beans (including soy) 6 Yogurt (especially with live cultures) 7 Brown rice 8 Unsweetened breakfast cereals 9 Mealworms 10 Small dog biscuits 11 Special treats (given only occasionally): whole nuts in the shell (almonds, Brazil nuts, walnuts), sunflower seeds (high in fat), carob chips 12 Leftovers from your meals are OK in moderation
Can you feed a pet rat?
Feeding pet rats is not difficult, but there are some important items to include when doing so. Specially-formulated rat diets should always make up the bulk of your pet rat's meals, but you should also offer different fresh foods. There are some homemade diets you can make that are recommended by rat experts as an alternative to prepackaged foods, ...
Can rats eat loose seed mix?
Loose seed mixes can be very well-balanced diets but only if your rat eats everything in the mix (and many don't). Alternatively, if you feed a block or pelleted food, a rat won't be able to pick and choose which parts they do and not want to eat. These rat blocks can be left available to your rat at all times.
Can you leave a rat block?
These rat blocks can be left available to your rat at all times. Pellet diets are commonly recommended for pet rats, but a rat and mouse diet that meets the same general requirements (e.g. low calorie, low fat) is a good compromise if you cannot find a good rat-specific diet.
Can rats eat orange peel?
Do not feed any foods with d-limonene in it to male rats (lemon and orange peels and juice, mango, black pepper, nutmeg)
Can rats eat alfalfa?
The nutritional requirements in these foods are different, and they usually contain alfalfa which is not very digestible in rats.
What to feed rats to get rid of a rat?
Alphabet or soup pasta is good for this and works well for hand treats too. Cooked whole grain pasta and other cooked whole grains are great foods to give before your rats have any physically demanding, potentially stressful experience, such as, traveling or going to a show.
What fish can you feed a rat?
Small silver fish who feed on plankton so have no mercury accumulation issues. Sardines are 25% protein plus great amounts of omega 3 and 6, vitamin B12 and D, calcium, iron, and selenium. They are a very healthy protein source for rats and canned sardines are cheap to buy. May also be fed fresh (baked, steamed or grilled).
What are the nutrients in a rat's diet?
Yet they contain omega 3 and 6 fats plus loads of vitamin C and good amounts of B group vitamins (not B12), manganese, iron, and copper.
What nuts are good for rats?
Cashew nuts. The cashew is the king of nuts for mineral content, with good amounts of iron, copper, zinc, and selenium – some of the harder nutrients to find in a natural rat diet. 1g of cashew has 22 micrograms of copper, which is around a tenth of the daily requirement.
What vegetables are good for rats?
With good amounts of calcium and a great calcium to phosphorus ratio (Ca:P), kale is one of the best green leafy vegetables for your rats. It also contains good amounts of vitamin A, C and K, iron, and copper. Kale is a rat staple that can be fed freely, up to every day. (1 tbsp per rat)
What do rats eat?
Carbohydrate packed grains are the backbone of any healthy rat diet and for a large part of a rat’s adult life, these will mostly be unprocessed (or minimally processed) grains in their daily dry food.
How often should I feed my rat?
Feed – particularly to older rats – up to 4 times a week.
What are some good foods for rats?
Mouse/rat pellets: specifically made for rats and their nutritional needs. Fruits: apples, melons, dried banana, plums, peaches, berries... Vegetables : broccoli, cabbage, cucumber, peas, celery... Continue reading to know the complete list of safe food for rats and toxic food for rats.
What do rats eat?
What domestic pet rats eat. What do pet rats eat? Pet rats eat a mainly plant-based diet with a variety of fruits and vegetables. Many rat caregivers will also provide their pet rat with mouse/ rat pellets. These are great as they are specifically made to provide a rat with their nutritional needs.
How much does a rat eat in a day?
Rats will eat between 12 to 20g of dry mix a day. However, if you feed them lots of protein and carbohydrates, you will need to reduce this amount. Vegetables can be fed freely as they have low calories and provide great nutritional value for your pet rat.
How long do wild field rats eat?
What wild field rats eat. These small animals have a very high metabolism, so they consume food several times a day. Newborn rats are fed breast milk for the first 20-25 days of their life. After weaning, baby rats will begin eating their mainly herbivorous diet. Wild field rats eat:
What are the characteristics of a rat?
Here are some general characteristics of rats: Rats are generally slender with a pointed head, large eyes, and prominent, thinly furred ears. They have moderately long legs and long, sharp claws. The bald soles of their narrow hind feet possess fleshy pads of variable size, depending on species.
Do rats eat insects?
However, today they can be considered omnivorous animals since in the wild they will occasionally feed on insects. After food is eaten, it is broken down and digested by the rat's stomach and digestive system. Vegetable matter is degraded in the cecum, but it does not absorb the resulting proteins and vitamins.
Can a rat's teeth wear down?
If your rat cannot wear down these teeth, they can develop pain and mouth problems that will prevent the animal from eating and, therefore, can die from extreme physical weakness.
Everyday Vegetables
Asian greens, rocket, broccoli, cauliflower, kale, collard greens, herbs (such as basil, coriander, fennel, mint, parsley, etc.), asparagus, celery leaves, clover, dandelion leaves, spinach, savoy and spring cabbage, sugar snap peas.
Vegetables to Offer in Moderation
Carrot, beetroot (leaves and vegetables), legumes (boiled), chicory, cress, leek, okra, radish, corn, chard.
Fruits in Moderation
Capsicum, zucchini, pumpkin, squash, banana, berries, apple, pear, tomato, cucumber, melon, kiwi, fresh papaya, pear, watermelon.
Animal Proteins in Moderation
Boiled egg, boiled chicken, cooked lean red meat (steak, pork, lamb, etc.).
Do NOT Feed
Seeds, lactose, chocolate, avocado, garlic, onion, coffee, tea, alcohol, toxic plants (in general, plants toxic to dogs and cats should not be offered to rats).
What foods are bad for rats?
Other foods that are harmful to rats. Blue cheese – contains toxic mould. Carbonated drinks – rats are unable to burp. Cuttlefish – high in calcium. Liquorice – contains a suspected neurotoxin. Peanut butter – rats can choke on this. Poppy seeds – unknown why, but can lead to death.
Can rats eat you?
Rats can eat lots of things that you can too. This isn’t a full list, but contains the most common food items that are safe for rats, and which should be avoided.