
Here is a summary of what to feed a nursing or pregnant dog:
- Complete adult food for 6 weeks of pregnancy
- For final 3 weeks of pregnancy, feed complete puppy food
- Throughout lactation, feed complete puppy food
- Giant breeds like Great Dane may need complete puppy food during the entire pregnancy and lactation
What should I Feed my Dog when she has puppies?
Nursing a litter of puppies takes a lot of energy and Mom must eat enough to provide for her newborns; In fact, she should be fed as much as she wants to eat. Feeding a high-quality dog food may be sufficient but many veterinarians recommend feeding the new mother puppy food or a specially made nursing (lactation) diet.
What should a mother dog eat after giving birth?
In order for the mother to produce enough high-quality milk to feed her puppies, she will need high quality food that includes large amounts of proteins, fats, and calcium. Additionally, she will need access to more water than normal in order to feed her puppies. Part 1 Feeding and Hydrating a Dog After it Gives Birth
How do you get a nursing dog to eat her food?
If she’s not keen on eating, mix an egg yolk or some lard into her food to make it more palatable. When the dog starts nursing the puppies, give her puppy food to make sure she passes on enough nutrients. Encourage her to eat it by mixing the puppy food with her normal food for the first 3 or 4 days.

What do you feed a nursing mother dog?
Nursing: Make Sure Your Dog Gets Sufficient NutritionFeed a nutrient-dense diet such as puppy food.Without increasing the amount of food offered at a meal, increase the number of meals throughout the day.Free-choice feed her, offering unlimited access to dry food throughout the day.
What should a female dog eat after giving birth?
Regular Meals Puppy food is rich in calories, proteins and fats. It is recommended that you feed your dog puppy food for a few weeks after giving birth. Puppy food offers her the nutrients she needs. Puppy formula powder can also be added to the dog's normal food.
What should a mother dog eat to produce more milk?
Milk thistle is one natural supplement known to help nursing mothers with their milk-making. Other dogs benefit from taking zinc while providing for their pups. In small doses, apricot can also increase milk production. Whatever you decide, it's always best to run it by your vet before you begin supplementing.
Is rice good for nursing dogs?
Your Dog Can Eat Rice, But Go With Quality Despite low levels of arsenic, premium rice has nutrition to offer. But rice is actually most useful for nursing a sick pup back to health. FYI: Lentils are an even better option to consider.
Are eggs good for nursing dogs?
Generally, the answer is yes. Eggs are a non-toxic food for dogs (wolves, too).
How do I take care of my dog after giving birth?
Immediately After She Gives BirthRemove and replace all soiled material from the whelping box with clean, soft bedding. Repeat as needed.Do not bathe your dog after she gives birth. But do gently clean her with a warm damp cloth. Wait a few weeks to give her a full-blown bath.
Is rice good for pregnant dogs?
You can feed your dog tuna and rice as a treat, but it should not comprise any substantial portion of her diet, particularly if she is pregnant. The main part of her diet should be a food that is labeled as a puppy food or as being complete for all life stages.
How do I know if my dog has enough milk for her puppies?
Examine each puppy closely. A newborn puppy who's getting enough milk tends to look rounded and filled out through the belly. If a puppy is not getting enough to eat, his stomach area will look flat and may even look a bit pinched. A puppy who looks like he has an empty stomach may not be getting enough to eat.
Feeding
During the birthing process and immediately after, most bitches are not interested in eating. However, within 24 hours after the birth of the last pup she should begin eating again, and most likely will eat a lot.
Other Concerns
It is a good idea to take the bitch’s temperature daily during the first two weeks after delivering her litter. Temperatures over 103.5 degrees Fahrenheit should prompt a visit to your veterinarian.
What is a nursing dog's diet?
Her food, after all, feeds her growing newborns. Most medium-sized dogs produce up to 6-8 puppies in a litter, which is a lot of mouths to feed. A lactation diet is a high-calorie feed that provides extra vitamins, minerals, and other forms of nutrition that the mother and babies require.
When should puppies be ready for food?
After the puppies are weaned, the mother can return to her normal portion per meal. Puppies should be ready for actual food at about 4 weeks of age.
How long does it take for a dog to develop an embryo?
The First Few Weeks of Pregnancy. The early stages of a dog’s pregnancy are critical to the developing embryo. During the first two and ½ weeks of pregnancy, the embryo remains in the Fallopian tubes. They remain until about 17 days when they descend and produce the placenta.
Why is my puppy weak during pregnancy?
Underfeeding of dogs during pregnancy, from poor quality food, imbalanced nutrition, or just too few calories can lead to weak puppies and even fading puppy syndrome. Whatever food you choose, try to get your expectant mama to eat small portions throughout the day rather than a large meal. This will go a long way in easing her prenatal discomfort. ...
Do puppies need to change their diet?
That said, a normal, well-balanced adult diet is fine for both your mama dog and the puppies in the first half of gestation. In most cases, your adult dog doesn’t need to change their regular diet at this point if they are eating a high-quality diet.
What to feed a dog with lactating complications?
They may suggest adding possible vitamin supplements or foods such as eggs, cooked meat and cottage cheese to her diet.
How much should a mother's food intake be per pup?
In general, a mother’s food intake should increase by as much as 25 percent per pup over what she normally eats. For example, a dog that normally eats two cups of food a day requires ½ cup more for each pup she is feeding.
Why is it important to feed pregnant dogs?
A pregnant and lactating female dog requires increased nutrition and calories to provide nutrients to the growing puppies. In addition, her energy levels increase when she is feeding the pups, and her body requires more calories to maintain a healthy weight. Feeding high-quality foods is essential during this time to ensure healthy growth ...
How much protein should I feed my dog?
According to veterinarian Kathleen Hefner, food should include at least 29 percent protein, 17 percent dietary fat and less than 5 percent dietary fiber. This breakdown offers the necessary nutrients and calories your dog will need to feed those growing pups and keep her healthy as well.
Can nursing a puppy cause dehydration?
Some new moms are reluctant to leave the puppies, so place the water near her if this is the case. Not enough water can lead to dehydration.
What to feed a dog during lactation?
During lactation, your dog needs large amounts of high quality proteins. In between meals, you should also feed her egg yolks, cheese and plain yogurt. Raw liver is strongly recommended, because it contains iron and helps her body restore the blood supply lost during delivery.
What to do if your dog refuses to leave the puppies?
If your dog refuses to leave the puppies and eat, you can tempt her with foods she likes the best. After giving birth, it is important that your dog is nourished properly to regain her strength and produce high quality milk for the puppies.
Why does my puppy's appetite increase as she grows?
Her appetite will increase as the puppies grow, because she needs to produce more milk. Depending on the number of puppies, she might eat almost double what she used to. Grease, lard and vegetable oil can be added to her meals if she continues to lose weight.
Why do dogs need water?
Your dog needs to drink large quantities of water while breastfeeding. Producing milk requires lots of liquid, and you should provide her with fresh water in order to prevent dehydration and other complications.
Can you give a puppy formula powder?
The puppy formula powder is a supplement for puppies, but you can give it to the mother because it helps with lactation and improves the taste of the food. You can also feed her cooked ground beef mixed with white rice meal, which are rich in fibers and proteins. Canned food can be given to dogs after giving birth.
Healthy Dog Food
The ASPCA says nursing dog moms will need extra nutrients to properly care for the litter. The organization recommends a high-quality commercial dog food, either wet or dry, specifically formulated for dogs with high-energy needs. A puppy food fine, as do some adult foods marketed for active dogs.
Plentiful Portion Sizes
Many nursing moms are "free fed," which means dry food is left out at all times for her, allowing her to eat as much as she pleases. You can adjust such an arrangement while the puppies are weaning to ensure mom doesn't overfeed and does not feel deprived when she goes back to a regular feeding schedule.
How often do newborn puppies eat?
Newborn puppies typically nurse from their mom about every two hours. As they grow older the time between nursing increases, and by four or five weeks mom starts weaning her puppies. They typically transition to solid food only at around eight weeks of age.
How often should you feed a newborn puppy?
When mom’s milk supply isn’t adequate to support the healthy growth of her puppies, VCA veterinary experts recommend supplemental feedings one to six times per day. Newborn orphaned puppies less than 2 weeks old should be fed every three to four hours while 2- to 4-week-old puppies should do well being fed every six to eight hours.
What to feed newborn puppies without their mom
Veterinarians say that the best replacement milk for puppies is commercial puppy milk formula. Best Friends Animal Society recommends the Esbliac puppy milk replacer when feeding orphan puppies.
How to feed a newborn puppy
A puppy nursing bottle is the best way to feed a newborn. The size of the hole in the nipple is crucial to successful bottle feeding, according to experts at Best Friends. To check this, turn the bottle upside down and gently squeeze, and if the milk drips freely the hole is too large.
Newborns are delicate little creatures
Newborn puppies will rely on mom’s milk and/or bottle feedings until they are weaned onto solid food at around seven or eight weeks of age. And while caring for newborns is certainly time-consuming and a lot of work, it’s also incredibly rewarding.
How to help a dog who just gave birth?
Energy needs increase drastically during gestation and nursing. Your dog needs plenty of calcium and phosphorus to increase milk production. Give her a supplement after consulting your vet. Canine dietary supplements with calcium and Vitamin D are readily available . These are especially necessary for small breed dogs nursing large litters and for dogs with history of eclampsia.
What to do with a picky nursing dog?
What to do with picky nursing dogs. Avoid any drastic dietary changes in picky nursing dogs. These could cause vomiting or diarrhea. Do not force a pregnant or nursing dog to eat. Switch her gradually to a growth or performance variety food as per your vet’s advice.
How much milk does a German Shepherd puppy need?
A German shepherd with 6 puppies can easily produce up to 2 liters of milk each day . At peak lactation, a bitch can produce as much milk as a cow! This is why vets recommended keeping plenty of fresh water available for nursing bitches. A 35 kilo nursing dog may need up to 6 liters of fresh water per day.
What is the primary factor in taking care of a pregnant or lactating dog?
The young litter is also counting on you for many things. Primary factor in taking care of a pregnant or lactating bitch is feeding her a healthy diet. Each dog pregnancy is unique and hence the nutritional needs are also different.
How much energy do pregnant bitches need?
Depending on the litter size, the energy needs can go up to 30% – 60% above maintenance. Bitches should have at least 20% of their energy needs met by carbohydrates. Avoid raw food diet at this time since it has very low carbohydrates.
Is it okay to feed a dog protein all day?
While this is true to some extent, you should not go overboard with it. It is especially important that the food not contain too much protein that takes all day to digest. Your dog will be nursing all day and she won’t get too much exercise. So her diet should contain moderate, easy to digest protein.
Does grain free dog food have salmon oil?
This grain free formula contains salmon oil that is necessary for omega 3 essential fatty acids. It also contains pro and pre-biotic enzymes that prevent illnesses and boost immunity in mother and babies. Antioxidants vitamin E and selenium work to support your dog’s health and well being.
What to do if my dog won't feed her puppies?
If your dog won't feed her newborn puppies, you may need to step in and take care of them instead. Before you take over for her, try to kick your dog's maternal instincts into gear. Video of the Day.
How to help a puppy with a newborn?
To help her calm down and ease into motherhood, try moving her whelping box to a quieter area of your home with fewer distractions.
What happens when a puppy is pregnant?
These activities in turn release more hormones . If your dog doesn't want to stay with her puppies or feed them, ...
What to do if my dog has more puppies than placentas?
Immediately after the birth, contact your veterinarian if your dog has passed more puppies than placentas or if she delivered fewer puppies than you were expecting. Your dog also needs help if she continues to strain without delivering any more puppies or if she walks stiffly, has a fever, or has seizures.
Do dogs have maternal instincts?
There are ways to help your dog with her maternal instincts. Image Credit: Catherine Falls Commercial/Moment/GettyImages. In most cases, mother dogs instinctively know how to care for their puppies and begin doing so as soon as they're born. Once in a while, however, mother dogs reject some or all of their puppies, ...
Can you nurse a puppy without help?
If possible, you can even help the puppies latch onto a nipple and begin to nurse. If the puppies dive into their meal, and your dog allows it, the nursing may release more hormones in your dog that inspire her to keep nursing her puppies without any help from you. Advertisement.
Do puppies have to be licked after birth?
My mother dog won't clean her puppies. Immediately after birth, a mother dog should lick her puppies. Doing so breaks the sack in which the puppies are born and encourages them to breathe. If your dog fails to lick her puppies when they're born, it's important for you to clean them and rub them with a towel to get them breathing.
What do you need to feed a puppy?
To feed a newborn puppy, you’ll need a bottle and some commercial canine milk replacer. You should be able to find both items at any pet store in your area, though your veterinarian will also be able to provide you with some (not for free, of course) if you have any difficulty finding them on your own.
How to feed a puppy that is not getting enough milk?
If you think your puppy is not getting enough milk from its mother, you may need to supplement its nursing with some canine milk replacer formula several times per day. Combine one part powder with two parts warm water to make the formula and feed it to the puppy in a bottle designed for premature human babies.
How to feed a puppy with a bottle?
To feed a newborn puppy with a bottle, start by getting a bottle designed for a premature baby or a small syringe and some commercial canine milk replacer. Prepare the formula by mixing 1 part powdered milk replacer with 2 parts warm water.
How to make milk replacer for dogs?
If you are using canine milk replacer formula, you’ll need to combine one part powdered milk replacer with two parts warm water. Stir the mixture together (or shake it up in the bottle) until the milk replacer is completely dissolved.
How long does it take for a puppy to transition to dry food?
After that, you can start transitioning them to dry food. The transition period should take 3-4 weeks.
How do you know if your puppy isn't getting enough food?
A major sign that your puppy isn’t getting enough to eat while nursing is the size of its belly – if your puppy’s stomach is not fat and full of milk, you may need to supplement with some bottle feeding. Another sign that your puppy may need supplemental feeding is if it crying and restless all the time.
How long should I bottle feed my puppy?
New puppies must be kept warm and bottle fed for the first three to four weeks of the lives.
