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what to feed a jack dempsey

by Retta Keeling DDS Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Recommended foods for feeding your Jack Dempseys:

  • Cichlid Pellets
  • Fluval Bug Bites Cichlid
  • Bloodworms
  • Brine shrimp
  • Crickets
  • Grasshoppers
  • Fruit flies

In the wild, the carnivorous Jack Dempsey will consume any animal that fits in its mouth, including small fish, worms, insects and crustaceans. Because they aren't fussy, you can feed them prepared, frozen, fresh or live food. Processed dried foods, including pellets and flakes, are inexpensive and widely available.Apr 26, 2020

What do Jack Dempseys eat?

In the wild, Jack Dempseys live on a diet of worms, insects, shrimp, and even other fish. In your home, however, any kind of flake or pellet food should do the job. Be sure to add in some live meaty foods, too.

How often should I Feed my Jack Dempseys?

Like other cichlids, feed your Jack Dempseys two to three times a day, but only as much as they'll devour in a minute or two. Watch your fish carefully as the more aggressive ones will eat quicker and may leave little to nothing for less aggressive fish.

What can I grow with Jack Dempsey fish?

Hardy live plants like Anubias and java moss can be grown in a Jack Dempsey fish aquarium. Taller Vallisneria also provides dense cover for the fish to swim through. Jack Dempseys will eat a variety of prepared, fresh, frozen and live foods.

What do you feed a Dempsey cichlid?

Crickets, feeder fish, small frogs or other live foods not only will be devoured, but they'll be appreciated as well. A high-quality pellet food designed specifically for cichlids is an excellent base for your Dempsey's diet, as long as you incorporate either live or freeze-dried meats.

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What to feed Dempseys?

Because it has such a diverse diet in the wild, feed your Dempseys a variety of meat-based foods in the aquarium. Crickets, feeder fish, small frogs or other live foods not only will be devoured, but they'll be appreciated as well. A high-quality pellet food designed specifically for cichlids is an excellent base for your Dempsey's diet, as long as you incorporate either live or freeze-dried meats. Because Jack Dempsey cichlids eat plants in the wild as well, incorporate kale, lettuces or plankton every now and then.

Where do Jack Dempsey cichlids live?

Native to North and Central America, the Jack Dempsey cichlid is an aggressive fish that prefers the muddy waters of canals, ditches and swamps of the Papaloapan and Hondurian Ulua rivers. In these murky waters, this fish attacks its prey, hidden by the plants and low visibility.

How to keep Jack Dempseys in groups?

Jack Dempseys are quick to claim territories. If you are going to keep them in groups, ensure that you have plenty of crevices for each one to inhabit. Any kind of sunken ship, castle, or log will do as long as there are several holes for your fish to hide inside.

Why add water to Jack Dempseys?

Water needs added this often to counter the problems caused by natural evaporation. You will generally be replacing 15 to 20% of your tank’s water volume. Jack Dempseys are very sensitive to incorrect pH levels. Other pollutants can develop when the water gets too hard from evaporation.

How long do Jack Dempseys live?

If properly maintained and cared for, Jack Dempseys can live for up to eight to 10 years. In the healthiest of environments, some have even made it to 15!

What diseases does Jack Dempsey have?

Bacterial kidney disease, coldwater disease, vibriosis, and enteric redmouth disease are all concerns that you’ll need to monitor. Jack Dempseys are also able to acquire parasites like worms and protozoa.

What is Jack Dempsey's fish?

Jack Dempsey Fish Care: Tank Mates, Diet, Size, And More! Jack Dempseys, more commonly referred to as Rocio octofasciata, are a tropical climate fish found in murky waters. Named after the famed American World Heavyweight Champion boxer, these fish belong to the cichlid order. Specifically, the South American Cichlid.

How big of a tank do Jack Dempsey fish need?

You will want to emulate their natural setting as closely as you can. Begin with at least a 55-gallon tropical freshwater tank. This will accommodate one Jack Dempsey. If you plan on keeping more fish, an increase in tank size is a must.

How to hide Jack Dempsey?

Any form of decoration will do that allows your Jack Dempseys to hide, as they will often do. They also prefer direct light blocked from coming in. To accommodate this, place a blanket of live plants to sit on top of the water.

How many gallons of water do you need to raise a Jack Dempsey?

If you’re raising a single Jack Dempsey cichlid, you need a tank with a volume of at least 55 gallons or 208 liters. If you are looking to raise a pair, the required minimum volume of a tank is 100 gallons or 378 liters.

What is a Jack Dempsey Cichlid?

The Jack Dempsey cichlid, or scientifically named ‘ Rocio octofasciata ,’ is a fish from the family of Cichlidae. The origins of cichlids are from either America or Africa. This fish can be found across the slow-moving streams of North America and Central America, particularly in Mexico and Honduras.

What is the decor of Jack Dempsey?

The Jack Dempsey cichlids are already beautiful, so the term ‘decor’ is not referring to how humans view the aquarium. The term here applies to the scenario for the fishes wherein they feel that the aquarium is a natural environment.

Can Jack Dempsey cichlids live in a tank?

Aside from that, they are aggressive, and therefore might need more suitable tank mates. Those are enough reasons for you to create a tank specifically designed for Jack Dempsey cichlids. Let’s discuss further the details when building a tank aquarium for this type of cichlid.

Do Jack Dempsey cichlids eat meat?

As they’re carnivorous, they don’t actually rely on pellets for nutrition. They will crave any kind of meat but are not a picky eaters though.

Can Jack Dempsey fish excrete waste?

Jack Dempsey cichlids have thick bodies. Therefore, they can excrete wastes in bulk. If you have a poor filtration system, it will be hard to filter dirty water and avoid health risks. The wastes of the fish tend to settle at the bottom, and when broken down further, there can be the presence of ammonia, which is a gas toxic to the fish.

Do Jack Dempsey cichlids need a good environment?

In order to thrive, Jack Dempsey Cichlids need the right environment. You’ll need the following for them to survive.

How to keep Jack Dempsey healthy?

Keeping them healthy is achievable if their needs are met. A large tank, a good diet, and suitable tank mates will ensure your Jack Dempsey is thriving. If your fish is on a low-quality diet, they will not be able to develop properly and have a shortened lifespan as a result. This is also true if their tank requirements are not met.

How many gallons of water does a Jack Dempsey need?

A newly purchased juvenile Jack Dempsey can live in a tank as small as 80 gallons until it reaches 6 inches in length. If you plan to keep a community tank with your Jack Dempsey, you will have to ensure the tank is a minimum of 300 gallons to support the bio load and size of all the fish.

How Much Do Jack Dempsey’s Cost?

Jack Dempsey’s are commonly available from pet stores or online breeders. You can expect to pay approximately $3 to $5 for one. A typical pet store Jack Dempsey fish will be $3 but a local fish store selling high-quality adults may charge $5 for one. The same applies to online sites that will charge a fee of $4, and the transportation fees are added to the additional price. You should expect to not pay more than $10 for a Jack Dempsey fish.

How to know when Jack Dempsey fish are ready to mate?

A breeding tank should be set up to carry on the process from which the breeding pair should be removed from. This prevents the parents from eating any eggs or fry that hatch. When Jack Dempsey fish are ready to mate, their color will noticeably darken. It is also important to keep an eye on them when mating season occurs. Males will become more aggressive and potentially kill females if they are not ready to mate.

How big can Jack Dempsey grow?

Although you may get your Jack Dempsey when they are still below 6 inches, they can grow between 12 to 15 inches. Keeping them in a small tank will only increase their aggressive behavior and cause them to get stressed. The tank needs to be large enough to support its full size if you do not plan to upgrade the tank along as they grow.

How many hiding spaces does Jack Dempsey have?

Your Jack Dempsey should have at least two hiding spaces to feel comfortable. Avoiding stress will keep your fish in good health. Ensure that the tank is large enough for adequate swimming space. The temperature and pH requirements of the water should be replicated from their wild conditions and a powerful filter should be always running to keep the tank clean.

What temperature should Jack Dempsey fish be?

It is best to meet their ideal requirements in the middle and ensure the water is not too cold or overly warm. They can tolerate a heater in their tank. A good temperature range for these fish is between 75°F to 82°F. Keep in mind they range from tropical climates and should not have temperatures that go below 72°F. We recommend keeping these fish at 78°F. They require acidic water with a pH level of 6 to 7.

1. What Is A Jack Dempsey Fish?

A Jack Dempsey fish is a species of cichlid that originates from the Amazon River Basin of South America. These fish tend to grow between four and six inches in the wild; however captive bred jack dempseys are typically much larger than their wild counterparts.

2. How Long is the Jack Dempsey Cichlid Lifespan?

Mature jack dempsey fish typically live about ten to fifteen years, but certain specimens have been known to live as long as twenty-five years old. They are well known for their hardy nature and relatively easy care requirements; however jack dempseys can be very aggressive towards other tankmates.

3. What is the Jack Dempsey Cichlid Max Size?

In the wild Jack Dempseys tend to grow to a maximum of about six inches, in captivity however they can grow up to eight, maybe even as much as ten inches! Jack Dempseys require a lot of space!

4. What is the Best Jack Dempsey Cichlid Tank Size?

I would say for a single Jack Dempsey you would need to have a tank of at least 55 gallons. If you are thinking of keeping a pair of Jack Dempseys you’d need at least a 100 gallon tank!

5. Can You Keep a Jack Dempsey Cichlid in a 20 Gallon Tank?

No, a jack dempsey will need at least a 55 gallon tank to themselves if not even larger. They are quite big fish and require a lot of space. They will not do well in a tank smaller than 55 gallons.

6. Can You Keep a Jack Dempsey Alone?

Yes you can keep a jack dempsey by itself, however I would highly recommend that if you do plan to keep this fish alone that you give it an extremely large tank. The larger the tank the better as jack dempseys are very active and will need lots of room to swim if they are kept alone.

7. Can 2 Jack Dempseys Live Together?

It is advisable not to keep more than one Jack Dempsey in a tank, unless you are a very experienced fishkeeper. Certainly, 2 male Jack Dempseys should not be kept together as they would be extremely aggressive towards each other.

What is Jack Dempsey's fish?

Jack Dempsey fish overview. The Jack Dempsey fish is one of the most popular freshwater aquarium fish. They’re in the cichlid family which includes over 1,500 species including angelfish, African cichlids and discus. Jacks are named after world heavyweight boxing champion (1919-1926) Jack Dempsey. Nicknamed the “Manassa Mauler”, Jack Dempsey was ...

What is the best lighting for a Jack Dempsey aquarium?

A properly illuminated tank creates the appearance of deep water and brings out the color of your Jack Dempsey fish. Fluorescent lighting is the standard light style for aquariums, but LED lighting fixtures are quickly becoming the favorite fixture for aquarium lighting. Here’s why. Most fluorescent aquarium bulbs are designed to highlight the artificial “Day-Glo” colors of aquarium gravel, plastic plants and ornaments. That’s great if that’s the look you’re going for. But the natural colors of tropical fish are often lost in this artificial light. Natural “daylight” fluorescent light bulbs are available as a retrofit, making it easier to grow plants and create a more natural-looking aquarium. However, the light quality of fluorescent bulbs begins degrading as soon as they are turned on. The lights will gradually dim and the color shift over a period of 9-12 months. The bulbs require replacement to maintain the same level of illumination. LED lighting uses much less energy and lasts for many years. Basic LED aquarium fixtures will provide natural-looking light and very low energy consumption. Some fixtures even have a built-in timer. The next level of light fixture has more LEDS for better light coverage, especially in deep aquariums. Some models even allow you to custom-tailor the light color to highlight the fish’s colors and create a gradual sunrise and sunset lighting program.

How big do Jack Dempsey fish get?

Jack Dempsey fish are frequently sold as juveniles, measuring 2 to 3 inches in length. The young fish are often “packed” into a display tank at the aquarium shop. This leads novice aquarists to believe the fish will stay relatively small and live happily in a 10 or 20 gallon aquarium.

Where do Jack Dempsey fish live?

Natural habitat. The original wild Jack Dempsey fish, currently classified as Rocio octofasciata, is a native to Mexico ( Papaloapán River ), the Yucatan, Honduras ( Ulua River) and Guatemala. The fish can be found thriving in a variety of environments other tropical fish could not survive.

What is the body shape of a Jack Dempsey?

The body shape is called “laterally compressed.”. This is a fancy term that means the fish looks thin when you look at it face to face. This body shape is common to a many of the carnivorous, predatory fish species. If you happen to be prey, the thin build of the Jack Dempsey is hard to see.

Can Jack Dempsey cichlids be aggressive?

Likewise, Jack Dempsey cichlids can be very aggressive toward other fish in the aquarium. Even so, the Dempsey’s interesting personality and beautiful coloration are a favorite among cichlid enthusiasts. Here’s what you need to know about keeping Jack Dempsey’s in your aquarium. Contents [ show] Natural habitat.

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Appearance

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The very first thing that will appeal to you upon sighting the Jack Dempsey fish is its striking pearlescent coloration. It is very attractive, and full of colors; the skin is dark purple-grey and has iridescent scales of blue gold and green spread all over the body, the fins inclusive. Jack Dempsey’s fish size can be anywhere between 1…
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Behavior

  • One may choose to call the Jack Dempsey fish ‘a beautiful beast’ when considering its behavioral traits. This is because of its aggressive tendencies towards tank mates –this fish does not always share its space peaceably with others; it will not tolerate intrusion. In essence, it is quite territorial; hence, it is best to leave them alone in the tank. But besides the sight of other tank mates trigger…
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Care

  • The Jack Dempsey fish are not so demanding as they can thrive in a wide range of water conditions, and also feed on different kinds of food; this is some of the reasons many aquarists[and even beginners] in particular have come to adopt them as their aquatic pet of choice. Despite their hardiness, however, it is essential that you do not leave them to dwell in a …
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Tank Setup

  • The Jack Dempsey fish are found in slow-moving– or even still – warm water with a sandy bottom and a lot of hiding spots, and it is with this in mind that I shall now proceed to discuss the tank setup. What tank size is right for Jack Dempsey?Jackey Dempsey should be housed in a tank with a minimum carrying capacity of about 190 liters – and maybe a bigger tank depending on the nu…
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Water Parameters

  • Jack Dempsey fish can tolerate poor water quality to some extent, but this would undoubtedly shorten their lifespan. So, it is of importance that you have them in a conducive (water) environment that would promote good health. In this wise, you should ensure that the following water chemistry is sustained within the aquarium at all times: 1. Water temperature:Jack Demps…
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Compatibility

  • Bearing in mind that the Jack Dempsey fish is a predatory species when attempting to select tank mates for them, you will have to look away from relatively smaller fishes that can be easily feasted on by Jack Dempsey. Jack Dempsey fish tank mates can be Oscars, firemouth cichlids, kissing gourami, koi, angelfish, cave tetras, and green terror. And, you could yet keep a group of …
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Sex Differences

  • Differentiating between the male and female Jack Dempsey fish is not so much of a difficult task. All you have to do is to pay close attention to a couple of features. So, to start with; the dorsal fin and the anal fin of the male Jack Dempsey fish are usually longer and pointier than those of the female. Generally, the male is larger than the female and is usually more brightly colored. Furthe…
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Breeding

  • Jack Dempsey fish are typically more hostile during spawning, and upon being ready to spawn, the pair pick out a choice substrate on which mating will take place. The female eventually moves to lay the egg around a corner or in a hiding spot; the male follows after her to fertilize the eggs. The Jack Dempsey fish are quite productive as they are capable of laying up to 500–800 in a sin…
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Diseases

  • Despite their hardiness, Jack Dempseys may also get downed by some diseases which affected by freshwater species, and as observable in most diseased conditions affecting aquarium fishes; poor water quality and unhealthy diet are usually the primary causes. The introduction of an infected species may also lead to the breakout of diseases in the tank. So without further ado, le…
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