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what to feed a hedgehog uk

by Novella Kris Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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  • Cat biscuits – these are often small enough for hedgehogs to manage. You can even use kitten kibble if you feel the cat biscuits are still too big.
  • Wet cat or dog food – this tends to be very popular with hedgehogs and is easy for them to eat. ...
  • Rice – soft, cooked rice is suitable for hedgehogs and goes well mixed with other foods.
  • Small pieces of cooked chicken or turkey – these poultry ingredients are often included in hedgehog food mixes and provide plenty of beneficial protein for hedgehogs.
  • Specifically designed hedgehog food as long as it has a suitable calcium to phosphorus ratio and doesn’t contain any of the ingredients listed in the next section. ...

Feeding hedgehogs
Leave out foods like tinned dog or cat food and crushed cat or dog biscuits. If the hedgehog is very young - roughly apple-sized - you'll need to soak the biscuits in water first. You can also get good quality, meaty hedgehog food from wildlife food suppliers.

Full Answer

What is the best food for a hedgehog?

  • Live crickets, mealworms, or silkworms
  • Bits of plain, cooked meat with no seasonings or salt (no processed meats)
  • Raw or cooked vegetables and fresh fruit (no citrus)
  • Unsweetened “stage 1” pureed baby food (no grains)
  • Hard-boiled or scrambled eggs (plain: no salt or butter)

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How much and how often do you feed a hedgehog?

You should free feed your hedgie, that's what most people here do As for how much a hedgehog eats, it varies between hog to hog. Kashi eats about 20-30 kibbles a night, so I put in about 40 in his bowl... but recently I have had to start crushing up his kibble into smaller pieces (because he kept choking on them), so I measure by table spoon, and he eats about 1 tbsp a night.

What human food can you feed a hedgehog?

  • A ‘base food’ cat kibble or premium hedgehog food.
  • Some other animal protein foods (could be different types of cat kibble).
  • Some vegetables and fruit.
  • Some insects.
  • Supplements (optional).
  • Treats (optional).

What type of food do you feed a hedgehog?

What to Feed a Hedgehog Pet: The Complete Guide

  • Use Good Quality Dry Meat-Based Cat Food As the Staple. ...
  • Use Moist Meat-Based Cat and Dog Foods as an Addition. ...
  • Supplement Your Hedgehog’s Staple Diet With Insects. ...
  • Try to Avoid Poor Quality Speciality Hedgehog Foods. ...
  • Add Small Quantities of Unseasoned Cooked Meat and Eggs. ...
  • Water Is a Vital Part of a Pet Hedgehog’s Feeding Needs. ...

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What is the best thing to feed a hedgehog?

Apples, bananas, berries, and melons are popular choices among hedgehogs. Vegetables: Fresh tomatoes, fresh green beans, and cooked squash are some options that your hedgehog may enjoy. Starchy vegetables, such as corn, potatoes, and carrots should be avoided as well as dried vegetables.

What can I give a wild hedgehog to eat?

What can I feed hedgehogs? Hedgehogs will relish any combination of meat-based wet dog or cat foods, or dry cat/kitten food, as these are high in the protein that they need. Just remember, they will be getting most of their food from insects and worms in the wild, and this food is only supplementary.

What do UK hedgehogs eat?

Insects and other invertebrates are the hedgehog's main natural food source....A typical diet includes:Beetles.Earwigs.Caterpillars.Earthworms.Millipedes.Fly larvae.

What do hedgehogs eat and drink UK?

Most of a hedgehog's diet is made up of large invertebrates, with worms, beetles, caterpillars and earwigs featuring on the menu. As well as these, they also eat a wide range of other insects, and more infrequently they will take advantage of carrion, frogs, baby rodents, baby birds, birds' eggs and fallen fruit.

What can I feed a hedgehog in my garden?

Feeding hedgehogs Leave out foods like tinned dog or cat food and crushed cat or dog biscuits. If the hedgehog is very young - roughly apple-sized - you'll need to soak the biscuits in water first. You can also get good quality, meaty hedgehog food from wildlife food suppliers.

What to do if you find a hedgehog in your garden?

Bring the hedgehog indoors, place it on a towel-wrapped hot water bottle in a cardboard box. When it is brighter, offer some dog food and water. If the hedgehog does not respond, then take it to your local wildlife rescue centre.

Is it OK for hedgehogs to eat bird seed?

Bird Seed? Hedgehogs are often first seen in gardens eating spilled bird food under feeders. They will be eating the seeds as well as all the insects and invertibrates that gather there. Small quanities of seeds and nuts are not harmful to hedgehogs but can cause issues if eaten to excess.

Do hedgehogs return to the same garden?

Hedgehogs are not territorial, however they do seem to follow a regular routine, visiting the same gardens and even specific areas at roughly the same time each night.

Can I feed hedgehogs cat biscuits?

What food should I feed to wild hedgehogs? Good quality proprietary hedgehog biscuits, dog biscuits and cat biscuits are best in that order. Along with plenty of fresh drinking water offered in a shallow sided dish. Cooked meaty dog and cat food are also good alternatives.

Is it lucky to have a hedgehog in your garden?

Few people know that hedgehogs are actually valuable pest controllers in gardens. They eat snails, slugs, and insects, protecting your lovely plants from disease and pest infections. It's official: hedgehogs are a gardener's best friend.

Can I give a hedgehog milk?

Never feed hedgehogs milk or bread as they can't digest it and it upsets their stomachs. Be aware that putting any food out will attract all sorts of wildlife including predators, not just hedgehogs.

What do you feed rescued hedgehogs?

Dog or cat food - tinned dog or cat food, and cat biscuits or crushed dog biscuits, make good hedgehog foods. Good quality, meaty specialist hedgehog foods - these can be bought from wildlife food suppliers. Soak biscuits in water for very young hoglets that weigh less than 300g, as they can't eat dry food.

Can hedgehogs eat lettuce?

Dark, Green and Leafy Veterinarian-recommended hedgehog fruit and veggie mixes are based on nutritious greens. Kale, romaine or leaf lettuces and collard greens are all good choices.

Can I feed hedgehogs cat biscuits?

What food should I feed to wild hedgehogs? Good quality proprietary hedgehog biscuits, dog biscuits and cat biscuits are best in that order. Along with plenty of fresh drinking water offered in a shallow sided dish. Cooked meaty dog and cat food are also good alternatives.

Can wild hedgehogs eat cooked chicken?

Hedgehogs can eat chicken, in fact, they can eat a variety of lean meats since they are a great supplement to their regular commercial food. Chicken is high in healthy proteins that hedgehogs need, you just must ensure you are properly cooking the chicken and only offering lean cuts.

What type of cat food can hedgehogs eat?

Chicken and turkey are the easiest for hedgehogs to digest. Chicken also contains a little bit of L-carnitine, which is a chemical vital for a hedgehog's heart health. The best cat food should also have a lower fat content for your average hedgehog. Aim for cat foods that contain between 5-15% of crude fat.

What is the best food for hedgehogs?

Along with plenty of fresh drinking water offered in a shallow sided dish. Cooked meaty dog and cat food are also good alternatives. Ark wildlife stocks a great range of hedgehog food that means you don’t have to go making your own!

What do hedgehogs eat?

From my own observations I believe hedgehogs enjoy all the invertebrates that spilt food attracts: worms, slugs, bugs and beetles, every bit as much if not more than the seeds themselves.

What causes a hedgehog to weaken?

It is a weakening of the bones (amongst other symptoms) caused by a lack of calcium. The hedgehogs’ diet is poor in calcium and much of its natural food prey have a poor calcium : phosphorous ratio (the same is true of bats, another nocturnal insectivore). Therefore, when providing supplementary feeds, it’s important to ensure we add calcium to their diet and do not strip it even more. The two things hedgehogs need are room to roam and good quality food that has an appropriate calcium balance to avoid this condition.

Why is dried fruit not good for hedgehogs?

The issue with dried fruit is the much higher sugar content and stickiness compared to fresh. As there is no nutritional reason for feeding dried fruit, the small risk of tooth decay excludes their use. Dried fruit will not attract hedgehogs to your garden and better foods are available.

What do hedgehogs need to survive?

A small bowl of supplementary food will be greedily appreciated. Shelter: Hedgehogs need sleeping, breeding and hibernating quarters and these are usually different for each requirement. Plenty of space, quiet corners and dry cover will help them flourish.

Can hedgehogs eat mealworms?

However, they have a poor calcium : phosphorus ratio meaning they should only be fed as part of a balanced diet. The problem is hedgehogs seem to become addicted to mealworms, eating them to the exclusion of other foods. In the long term, this can result in illness and disease and it is therefore probably better not to feed them at all.

Do hedgehogs have calcium?

The hedgehogs’ diet is poor in calcium and much of its natural food prey have a poor calcium : phosphorous ratio (the same is true of bats, another nocturnal insectivore). Therefore, when providing supplementary feeds, it’s important to ensure we add calcium to their diet and do not strip it even more.

What is the best food for hedgehogs?

Dog and Cat Food. Most dog and cat food is also a good choice for your hedgehogs. These pet foods tend to be meat-based, and therefore, although it isn’t specially formulated with the needs of hedgehogs in mind, it does a pretty good job of netting their dietary requirements.

What do hedgehogs eat?

What to Feed Wild Hedgehogs In Your Garden. Hedgehogs are insectivores; their main food in the wild is insects and other invertebrates such as snails, worms and slugs. But they are also opportunistic eaters. This means they will eat pretty much anything they can get their snouts into, whether it’s good for them or not.

What is the primary ingredient in hedgehog food?

When you choose a hedgehog food, it’s best to check the ingredients list. Look for meat, usually poultry, to be the primary (first listed) ingredient in your hedgehog food. Meat should be the primary ingredient in both wet and dry foods.

Why are hedgehogs so friendly?

And one of the main reasons for this is that more and more people are feeding hedgehogs and making their gardens hedgehog-friendly. Loss of habitat and increasing use of pesticides means that , even though they forage all night, it’s difficult for hedgehogs to find the food they need from natural sources.

Do hedgehogs like humans?

Like humans, hedgehogs will often prefer the tasty bits that are bad for them to the nutritious but boring bits. So it’s best to completely avoid feeding hedgehogs things that are bad for them – even as a “little treat” or a small part of a hedgehog food.

Is hedgehog food good for spikey?

Not all hedgehog foods, however, are quite so good for our spikey friends. When you choose a hedgehog food, it's best to check the ingredients list. Click To Tweet.

Can hedgehogs eat wet food?

Either wet or dry hedgehog food is fine. Lots of people say hedgehogs prefer the wet food. It certainly has a stronger smell and could do a better job of attracting hedgehogs to your feeding station in the first place. Of course, this also makes it more of a magnet for other animals.

Providing Food for Hedgehogs

Cat food is not natural for them, of course. But it provides cats with balanced nutrition and does the same for hedgehogs. Plus, it is the most accessible way for you to help.

Can Hedgehogs Eat Fish Cat Food?

There is a belief that fish-based cat food is bad for hedgehogs. People say it can cause an upset stomach, and make them ill.

When To Feed Hedgehogs

They should never be fed if they don’t seem to need help. Think about the current weather, how well the hedgehogs look and their seasonal behaviour.

Other Foods

You can’t replicate a hedgehog’s natural diet, but you can still give them enough nutrition for a balanced diet. Providing them with food which they can eat to boost their natural diet feeding is important for encouraging their numbers in the future.

What Else You Can Do

The most important thing you can do for a hedgehog is to make them a home. Leave areas of your garden wild, with logs, leaves and dark spaces. This will attract the insects they can eat, as well as giving them shelter.

What to feed a hedgehog?

Feeding hedgehogs: Use plain kitten biscuits or a specialist hedgehog food (sold in garden centres), which helps to keep their teeth sharp and clean. If you have a problem with cats eating the food, try placing the food under a brick shelter with a hedgehog-sized gap in it.

What to do if food isn't eaten overnight?

If food isn’t eaten overnight, remove anything that will go off and replace it with fresh offerings in the evening. Research suggests that unpredictable supplementary feeding is beneficial e.g. moving the feeding spots around and scattering food in a more natural way. Avoid any interaction between dogs and hedgehogs.

Make a hedgehog a home

Leave areas of the garden wild, with piles of leaves, logs or compost. These are an attractive nest, as well as a home for the invertebrates that hedgehogs like to eat.

Create hedgehog highways

Hedgehogs can travel around a mile every night, so they may need help to get into and out of your garden. Try cutting holes in fences, removing bricks from walls, or digging tunnels under the garden boundary. Hedgehogs can travel through gaps as small as 13x13cm, so these gaps don't need to be large.

Feeding hedgehogs

Supplementing a hedgehog's natural diet by leaving out food and fresh water is a great way to encourage local hogs into your garden. If you're thinking of feeding your local hogs, remember:

What to do if you disturb a hedgehog

If the hedgehog is hibernating, gently put it back into its nest, re-cover it with the nest material and leave it alone. If this isn't possible - for example, because the nesting site has already been destroyed - then place the hedgehog in a part of the garden where it will be safe and sheltered, with as much of the original nest as possible.

What to feed a hedgehog?

Meats. Try to get lean cuts of the following meats , and only give them to your hedgehog as a snack a few times a week. It’s best if you buy the meats raw and cook them yourself, as precooked meats are often full of salt and other ingredients that are bad for your pet’s health. Chicken. Salmon.

What are some good treats for hedgehogs?

Healthy Treats for Hedgehogs. Hedgehogs have a broad palate, so there’s a wide variety of foods that can be served as a treat. Many veggies or fruits make excellent treats, as they’re loaded with nutrition and delicious.

How much water should a hedgehog drink?

A healthy hedgehog should drink somewhere in the vicinity of 1 ½ to 2 ½ tablespoons of water every day. As a result, your hedgehog must have access to plenty of fresh, clean water at all times.

Why does my hedgehog stop eating?

Featured Image Credit: szabfer, Pixabay. There are many reasons that a hedgehog might stop eating. Many of them have to do with stress, but others could be signs of disease or illness. Don’t be alarmed if your hedgehog doesn’t eat when you first bring them home or if you move to a new place.

What does it mean when a hedgehog has a blockage?

They may have an intestinal blockage, an upset stomach, problems with their teeth and gums, or a more serious disease, like cancer. If you’ve tried to solve the problem yourself to no avail, take your hedgehog to the vet as soon as possible.

Why won't my hedgehog eat?

If you suspect that your hedgehog’s refusal to eat is due to environmental factors rather than health problems, you can try to remedy the problem yourself. You can also try to tempt your hedgehog to eat by offering them high-value foods, like baby food or other beloved treats.

What could be affecting my hedgehog's appetite?

Other things that could be affecting your pet’s appetite include loneliness or discomfort due to temperature . You should do everything in your power to make sure your hedgehog is comfortable, and that may include changing the ambient temperature in their tank or getting them a friend.

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