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what to feed a fish

by Chloe Miller Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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What do you feed fish in a pond?

Desired Fish to Feed Best Feed Choice
Small Bluegill Purina Aquamax 500
Large Bluegill and Small Bass Purina Aquamax 600
Large Feed Trained Bass Purina Aquamax Largemouth
Catfish Purina Omnivore Variety
Apr 23 2022

Live Food: Options include live brine or ghost shrimp, feeder fish (for larger carnivorous fish), crickets, and worms. Greens: If your fish are the type to munch on aquarium plants, such as anacharis, give them greens as well. Options include lettuce, cucumber, zucchini, and spinach.Dec 10, 2021

Full Answer

What can you feed a fish besides fish food?

What Should You Feed Your Fish?

  • Dry Food: Dry food is usually best for herbivore and omnivore fish, as it contains dried algae and plant matter that they need to stay healthy and grow.
  • Freeze-Dried: Planktons, brine shrimps, bloodworms and krill are some of the favorites of omnivore and carnivore fish.
  • Fresh: Just like us, fish prefer fresh food. ...

More items...

What "human" food can I Feed my Fish?

  • Krill
  • Brine shrimps or any shrimp (dried or frozen)
  • Blood worms
  • Small insects
  • Fish flakes
  • Tubifex Worms
  • Larvae of different insects (ideal larvae are of insects that are found close to the fresh waters)

What fish are safe to feed with?

What fish are safe to eat depends on the area your fish is coming from. Fishing areas in the red zone include Cabrillo Pier, Seal Beach, White Point, Pier J, Belmont Pier and Point Vicente as well as the piers in Santa Monica, Venice, Marina Del Rey, Redondo and Hermosa Beach.

How to properly feed your fish?

  • Dry foods. These are the most common types of foods, and can come in various forms including flakes, pellets, tablets, and sticks. ...
  • Frozen foods. ...
  • Live foods. ...
  • You can also supplement your fishes’ diet with vegetables from around your home. ...

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What can I feed my fish if I don't have fish food?

Cooked vegetables (peas, cauliflower, pumpkin, carrots, etc.), boiled or steamed, are great food alternatives to fish food flakes once in a while for your omnivorous and herbivorous aquarium fish. You can even feed some fish (goldfish and koi in particular) cooked rice or oatmeal.

What food can I feed my fish?

A well-balanced diet for pet fishGoldfish love chopped vegetables such as peas and spinach.Tropical fish vary in what they'll eat - frozen then fully thawed fish, crumbled boiled egg yolk and some lettuce leaf depending on the species.More items...

Can you feed fish bread?

Eating bread is bad for fish health because it contains too many carbs and, depending on the bread variety, too much fat for their digestive system to handle properly. Fish require a varied diet of protein and nutrients, which makes bread a bad choice when feeding your fish.

Which feed is best for fish?

We will now discuss the types of fish food with their characteristics, which will help you to select the best food for your aquarium inhabitants.Fish flakes. This is the most popular type of fish food. ... Fish pellets. ... Tablets for fish. ... Fish sticks. ... Fish wafers. ... Fish chips. ... Freeze-dried fish food. ... Natural foods.

What is natural fish feed?

Natural food is found naturally in the pond. It may include detritus*, bacteria*, plankton* , worms, insects, snails, aquatic plants and fish. Their abundance greatly depends on water quality.

Can I feed my goldfish bread?

Non-Fish Foods to Avoid Bread is commonly thrown to goldfish, particularly fish kept in ponds. You should never feed bread to a fish as it can swell inside their intestines and cause constipation and even death.

Can I feed my fish biscuits?

As long as you don't indulge your underwater pet by giving it some crackers to munch on, you should be fine. Anyways, fish aren't much into snacking. Good luck at feeding time.

Do fish eat fruits?

Vegetables and Fruit Vegetables are full of the minerals and vitamins that herbivorous fish need. You can also feed your fish small amounts of fruit including apples and pears.

Can fish eat bananas?

Bananas are very delicious and also a favorite food of fish. It gives several essential nutrients. You have to cut bananas into small pieces and provide bananas to fish by peeling them off, then put the slices of bananas in the pond. Except for carnivores, almost all the fish can quickly eat fruits.

Can fish eat carrots?

Preparing the Vegetables Some fruits and vegetables can be fed raw to the fish, but most vegetables should be blanched prior to being offered to your fish. The fruits and vegetables that are generally alright to serve raw are bananas, plantains, pumpkins, pears, apples, carrots, potatoes and sweet potatoes.

Can we give egg to fish?

Raw egg contains the growth inhibitor avidin which must be de-activated before the egg can be fed to fish. This is achieved by the application of heat. Cooking unprocessed egg, however, causes irreversible separation of the two egg fractions, yolk and white, due to denaturation of protein components in both fractions.

How do you make homemade fish food?

Make a fine pulp in the blender and pour it into ice cube trays. Once the pulp freezes completely, the homemade fish food is ready....Ingredients required:Garlic powder- 1 tbsp or Peeled Garlic Cloves- 2.Spinach- 100 g.Broccoli florets- 100 g.Cauliflower- 100 g.Carrots- 100 g.Pea- 100 g.Gelatin mix- 200 g.Water- 1 cup.More items...•

Can I feed my fish fruit?

Vegetables and Fruit Vegetables are full of the minerals and vitamins that herbivorous fish need. You can also feed your fish small amounts of fruit including apples and pears.

Can fish eat bananas?

Bananas are very delicious and also a favorite food of fish. It gives several essential nutrients. You have to cut bananas into small pieces and provide bananas to fish by peeling them off, then put the slices of bananas in the pond. Except for carnivores, almost all the fish can quickly eat fruits.

Can you feed fish bread crumbs?

Feeding your fish bread crumbs is not a good idea, as the bread contains additives like sugar and salt in concentrations that are not meant for your fish. Furthermore, all the breadcrumbs that do not get eaten will be a major source of ammonia and will ruin your water quality.

How do you make homemade fish food?

Make a fine pulp in the blender and pour it into ice cube trays. Once the pulp freezes completely, the homemade fish food is ready....Ingredients required:Garlic powder- 1 tbsp or Peeled Garlic Cloves- 2.Spinach- 100 g.Broccoli florets- 100 g.Cauliflower- 100 g.Carrots- 100 g.Pea- 100 g.Gelatin mix- 200 g.Water- 1 cup.More items...•

How to tell if a fish is overfeeding?

The term “overfeeding” means feeding more food than your fish needs or wants to eat in one feeding. Even hobbyists who only feed once a day or every other day can be guilty of overfeeding if the food is not completely consumed in less than 2 or 3 minutes. Here are some tell-tale signs of overfeeding: 1 Uneaten food remains in the aquarium after 5 minutes, but the fish show no interest in it. In extreme cases, a fuzzy or cottony white fungus may begin to grow on the bottom or on decorations and plants. 2 Aquarium water is cloudy or hazy and has a foul odor to it. Foam or froth may be present on the surface. 3 Filter media becomes clogged in a matter of days after cleaning. 4 Excessive algae growth. Even with proper filtration and water changes, nitrate and phosphate accumulation from heavy feeding can contribute to excessive algae growth. 5 Ammonia or nitrite levels are elevated. 6 Chronically high nitrates or low pH.

How long does it take for fish to overfeed?

Even hobbyists who only feed once a day or every other day can be guilty of overfeeding if the food is not completely consumed in less than 2 or 3 minutes. Here are some tell-tale signs of overfeeding: Uneaten food remains in the aquarium after 5 minutes, but the fish show no interest in it.

Why are omnivores better than predators?

Omnivorous fish have it best because they have many more options for suitable food items. Predators and specialized feeders eat more when food is abundant, but when it isn’t several days may pass between meals.

How to feed frozen food to turkey?

When feeding frozen foods, dispense food a little at a time using a turkey baster or large syringe to make sure everyone gets some. Drop a little food at the surface for top feeders and gently squirt some lower into the water column for mid-water and bottom feeders.

What fish have higher metabolic rates?

Small active fish like danios and newly hatched fry have higher metabolic rates and should be fed frequently, especially when kept at warmer temperatures. Water temperature regulates fishes’ metabolisms and influences how often and how much they need to be fed.

Why do fish eat herbivores?

Here are some tips to help provide the best possible feeding program for your fish: Herbivorous fish tend to forage throughout the day because it takes a lot more plant material to satisfy their nutritional needs than the amount of meat protein for carnivores. Omnivorous fish have it best because they have many more options for suitable food items.

How long do pellets stay on the surface of a fish feeder?

Flakes and some pellet foods typically linger at the surface for a minute or two before beginning a slow descent to the bottom, making them good choices for surface and mid-water feeders. Soaking dried foods or “swishing” them at the surface will help them drop faster for mid-water feeders.

How much protein should a goldfish eat?

Their food should contain at least 45% protein, float, and be small enough to fit in the betta's mouth. Betta food is often sold in the form of tiny pellets. Goldfish are omnivores, and require 30% protein as adults, or 45% as young fish. Aquatic plant proteins are easiest for them to digest.

How many references are there in wikiHow?

To create this article, 55 people, some anonymous, worked to edit and improve it over time. There are 9 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page.

How to feed a fish that is too big?

1. Feed in tiny portions. While many people have heard that fish require a "pinch" of flake food each feeding, giving them too large a pinch can give the fish digestive problems or make the tank dirty and unhealthy. Whatever type of dry food you are using, only put in as much food as your fish can eat in 3 to 5 minutes.

What is a surface feeder?

Surface feeders have upturned mouths and cluster to the surface when they are fed. If you are unsure what type your fish is, simply try out a food and see if they successfully find and eat it; some fish may not be restricted to one area. Flake food floats, and is only suitable for surface feeders.

Why do fish swallow their food?

Many fish swallow their food whole, which means they are unable to break apart large flakes or pellets that do not fit inside their mouth. If the food you are giving your fish is going untouched, or if it looks bigger than your fish's mouth, crush it into pieces before feeding or find a smaller type of food.

Do you need to buy more than one fish food?

If you have fish in your tank that feed in different areas of the tank, or on different types of food, you will likely need to purchase more than one fish food. Watch mixed-species tanks closely during feeding when you start them on a new food.

Is fish food healthier?

However, if you can find a fish food specific to your fish species or group of related species, your fish will most likely be healthier and happier. These should be labeled clearly as "cichlid food," "betta food," etc.

What is the purpose of vibratory feeders?

In the shallow areas, adjacent to bluegill spawning beds, there are vibratory feeders, designed to dispense tiny feed for newly hatched fish. Peripherally, there are directional feeders which throw AquaMax 600, targeting larger bluegill and small feed-trained bass.

What is feeding a pond?

Feeding is one part of managing a pond, to learn more about Pond Management check out another great article by Bob Lusk, Managing your Pond. A thoughtful feeding program involves taking care of different sizes of different species in their own niches in your pond.

Can you feed catfish Purina game chow?

Filling a fish feeder with Purina Game Chow Photo by: Bob Lusk. If you are feeding catfish, they don’t need those high-powered, high protein feeds. They’ll do quite well with the grain-based feeds. But, if you want to put some weight on bluegill or feed-trained bass, don’t sell them short on their food.

Do feed mills make fish food?

Quite a few feed mills make fish food. Those are good quality products, but it’s our job to figure out what will help you meet your goals. A few years ago, people would buy day-old bread and feed it to their catfish.

What do fish eat?

As we all know, a lot of fish in nature feed on worms, larvae, many types of insects, and even other fish. Well, that is true for a lot of species of aquarium fish too. You can get live food for a lot of these fish.

What is freeze dried food?

Freeze-dried food is mainly processed food for carnivorous species of fish. There are some worms and shrimps that come in a freeze-dried variety. These shrimps and worms are made into processed cubes for easier feeding.

What do fish eat in an aquarium?

This is what will be the primary diet of your aquarium fish. These processed dried foods are what most aquarium owners feed their fish. These come in flakes, pellets, cubes, etc. They also come in floating or quick sinking variety.

Can herbivores eat greens?

It is a great practice to feed greens or vegetables to herbivore fish if you have access to the proper ones. If you have aquarium plants, then you might spot the fish nibbling on them sometimes. It is a good idea to provide these fish with fresh veggies.

Why is it important not to feed more than the fish can consume?

It is important not to feed more than the fish can consume as uneaten feed will lead to negative water quality, including a drop in dissolved oxygen levels in the water. Keep in mind the more feed you introduce into your pond or lake will increase the overall biomass of fish, and in return, the oxygen demand will increase.

Why is it important to observe fish feeding?

It is still essential to frequently observe your fish feeding from the feeder to ensure the correct ration is being fed. Overfeeding will lead not only to wasted money but also negatively impact water quality in your pond or lake.

Why do fish stop eating?

If your fish stop or dramatically slow down from eating their normal ration, there may be a water quality problem or fish health issue. It would be best if you suspended feeding until you can be sure what is wrong. Feeding fish that are stressed from poor water quality or health issues can lead to a fish kill.

What to do when you're not sure what to do?

So when you’re not sure what to do or if you’re doing the right thing, you should seek the help of a reputable pond and lake management service in your area. They can come and look at your body of water and give you answers tailored to your specific needs and goals.

Do you need to hydrate feed before feeding?

It is our experience that with a quality feed and the correct size feed, there is no need to hydrate feed before feeding , but some say this technique has helped when feeding larger pellets to small fish by allowing them to pull the pellet apart to be able to feed. Others have used this technique to clump hydrated smaller pellets to make a larger single pellet or ball to feed to larger predator fish.

Can you feed fish from a pond feeder?

Optimal Fish Food has proven to be compatible with numerous leading brand pond feeders. Utilizing an automated feeder can provide your fish with a consistent daily feeding regiment that may be hard for you to accomplish with a busy schedule. It is still essential to frequently observe your fish feeding from the feeder to ensure the correct ration is being fed. Overfeeding will lead not only to wasted money but also negatively impact water quality in your pond or lake.

Can you feed forage fish from one bag?

This enables you to feed your forage base fish from one bag of feed at a time while ensuring that multiple sizes of fish are given an opportunity at supplemental nutrition for improved health and performance.

How long should I feed my fish after the aquarium lights are off?

Most fish are awake during the daytime, so pick a fish feeding time that is at least 10 to 15 minutes after the aquarium light turns on. That way everyone is awake, alert, and ready to eat. However, if you have nocturnal species like kuhli loaches or plecos, make sure to feed them after the aquarium lights have turned off for the day.

Why do betta fish have rounded abdomens?

Betta fish are prone to overeating, so feed them just enough food to have a slightly rounded abdomen without any excessive bulging. Overfeeding can ultimately cause health issues such as fatty liver disease, constipation, or bacterial and fungal infections from the poor water quality.

How long can a fish go without food?

Adult fish can often go one week without any food, depending on their size, metabolism, and the water temperature. However, if you have a tankful of newborn fry that require constant feedings, it may be best to set up an automatic fish food feeder or find a pet sitter who can take care of their needs.

Do kuhli loaches eat in the dark?

Since the other fish are less active in the dark, this extra nighttime feeding gives them a better chance of getting enough food. Nocturnal creatures like kuhli loaches may be too shy to come out and eat in the daytime, so make sure to provide some extra food when the lights are off.

Can bettas eat frozen food?

However, they will also readily eat frozen and live foods. See our collection of betta foods for examples of what we feed our bettas.

Do fish gain weight when they eat?

So if you are feeding your fish plenty of food but they cannot seem to gain weight, they may need some antiparasitic or deworming medication to rid them of any unwanted hitchhikers.

Can you eat more food if you have a stuffed stomach?

Generally speaking, yes. When their stomachs can no longer expand, it is physically not possible to fit in more food until some digestion has occurred. However, if they eat until they’re completely stuffed every single day, obesity and other health issues can become a problem.

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