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what to feed a constipated betta fish

by Mrs. Estell Breitenberg DVM Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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  1. Look for signs of bloating. By looking at the fish’s abdomen you can usually identify bloating. ...
  2. Use peas for mild cases of bloat and constipation. Feeding your betta fish peas is not some magical solution for a fish that is on the brink of death.
  3. Try other treatments for bloat. In some cases, betta owners try holding back any food for 24 hours to try and let the fish’s digestive system work itself out.
  4. Treat the underlying cause of your betta fish’s bloat. After treating your betta’s case of bloat, it’s important to make changes so that it doesn’t happen again.

Full Answer

What can I give my Betta for constipation?

Epsom salt is commonly used to treat constipation in fish and in people too! Epsom salt works as a gentle muscle relaxant and will help if constipation is the cause of your betta’s problems. If your betta lives alone, you can treat his tank with Epsom salt.

What is the best live food for Betta fish?

Bloodworms, brine shrimp, and daphnia are three of the best live food for betta fish options out there. However, these high-protein fish foods are notorious for causing constipation, especially Bloodworms.

Can constipation kill a betta fish?

Prolonged periods of stress can be dangerous for your betta, as his immune system will become weakened, leaving him vulnerable to serious infections and diseases. So, although constipation alone won’t kill your betta, some of the side effects it causes could do. There are quite a few signs that your betta fish might be suffering from constipation.

Can I Feed my betta fish pellets?

Most betta keepers decide to feed pellets because they are simple and effective. Pellets create less mess and you can easily portion them out for feedings. Live, freeze-dried, or frozen foods can be used as treats or implemented into their daily feeding routine too.

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How can I help my betta fish poop?

Observe the fish during feeding and make sure that it's eating. If your betta still won't eat, try introducing live foods such as brine shrimp or freeze-dried foods such as bloodworms. This will often entice a picky betta to eat and will make the betta fish poop regularly.

Why is my betta fish constipated?

Overfeeding without adequate processing of the diet can lead to an impaction that can halt all movement of food down the gastrointestinal tract. Often, your betta will continue to eat without pooping at all and have a distended belly.

Should I feed my betta a pea?

You can also feed a pea to your betta once a week to prevent any future constipation problems. It will help to clean out the betta's digestive system. However, before feeding your betta a pea, do not feed it anything for an entire day.

How do I get my betta to eat a pea?

Getting Your Betta to Eat Peas. Drop a piece of the pea into your betta's tank. Using tweezers or your fingers, drop one piece of the pea into the water at a time. Adding them gradually will get the betta's attention, luring it to the food.

What does a constipated fish look like?

In severe cases of constipation and swelling, the scales of the fish may be raised or might stick out from the body. Not only can this condition affect the ability of aquarium fish to swim properly, but it can also lead to dietary issues if the fish are unable to expel waste and eat.

Is Epsom salt good for betta fish?

Epsom salt for Betta fish is used as a laxative as well. The treated water is absorbed by the fish and helps it to expel wastes. Betta fish Epsom salt treatment can also be absorbed by the fish to help reduce bloating or swelling. The reduction of water allows your pet to return to normal size.

Are Frozen peas good for betta fish?

Green pea, either fresh or frozen, is often used by betta keepers to alleviate mild constipation sometimes caused by flake, pellet or freeze dried fish foods. While it does little nutritionally for bettas, it is high in fiber and contains added moisture which often lacks from commercial dry fish food.

Why is my bettas belly swollen?

Dropsy (sometimes called bloat) is not a disease but a condition caused by an underlying health issue like an infection, parasites, or liver dysfunction. It involves the accumulation of fluid in a fish's body, giving it a swollen or bloated appearance.

How do you cook peas for fish?

1:496:57How To Feed Peas To Fish! - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo I would just go with like frozen peas. And I'm just gonna take some out of here put them on aMoreSo I would just go with like frozen peas. And I'm just gonna take some out of here put them on a little plate. Put some a little bit of water on here and then microwave. Them.

Why won't my betta fish eat?

If a betta fish is not eating pellets, it may simply be because they're not hungry. This is often the case if a betta is being overfed. Bettas have small stomachs, so they only need four to six pellets twice a day, or the equivalent in live, frozen, or freeze-dried foods.

How do you use Epsom salt for betta fish?

For Epsom, you use 1 TABLEspoon (TBSP) per gallon of water. This is three TEAspoons (TSP). In Epsom, the betta should stay in for 10-15 minutes, with 10 being less severe need and 15 being a more severe need. Never exceed this time!

Can I give my fish frozen peas?

Snap peas – Snap peas are also sweet, though they're about the size of garden peas. Snap peas may need to be chopped before feeding. Frozen peas – Frozen peas are a great alternative to fresh vegetables. You'll need to thaw them out or run them under hot water though.

How often should betta fish poop?

Betta fish usually poop around 5-6 times a day, and anything less than this could be a sign that something is wrong. No poop at all is also a sign of constipation which could be quite severe. Look out for these other signs that may be able to help you diagnose and treat your Betta Fish.

Do bettas recover from swim bladder?

Although commonly seen in goldfish and bettas, swim bladder disorder can affect virtually any species of fish. The disorder is often treatable, and a fish can experience a full recovery.

Should I fast my betta fish?

Most aquarium fish can survive while fasting for a few days, but some handle it better than others. Betta fish can go 10 to 14 days without food, but there are a lot of factors that go along with this extended fasting period.

Why do betta fish constipate?

Feeding your betta too much can be another common cause of constipation. Bettas are notoriously greedy fish, and they will often keep on guzzling food even when they don’t need it.

What is the best food for constipation in fish?

Peas have long been used to cure constipation in pet fish, and this humble vegetable is remarkably effective at doing so.

What causes constipation in bettas?

Once you’re sure that your betta has constipation, you need to figure out what’s causing the problem so that you can take action to prevent the condition from developing over and over again.

Why is my betta not swimming?

In these cases, the condition has caused the fish to develop swim bladder disease, which must also be treated if your fish is to make a full recovery.

How to treat bettas with Epsom salt?

If your betta has a severe case of constipation or the pea treatment isn’t effective, you need to up the ante and try using Epsom salt to treat your pet. Epsom salt is commonly used to treat constipation in fish and in people too!

How long can a betta go without food?

It’s extremely important to have one day per week when you don’t feed your betta at all. Remember, bettas do nibble on algae, so your pet won’t starve! And 24 hours without food allows his digestive tract to empty, helping to prevent constipation.

Why does my betta fish stop eating?

If your betta stops eating or spits out his food, he could be suffering from constipation. That said, loss of appetite is symptomatic of many illnesses and diseases, so don’t assume that your fish is constipated solely on the basis of this symptom.

What Are The Best Treatment Options For Constipated Betta?

The first step in any symptoms where a betta fish is bloated from an unknown cause should be treated as constipation unless you found other disease symptoms.

What is the best food for betta fish?

Bloodworms, brine shrimp, and daphnia are three of the best live food for betta fish options out there. However, these high-protein fish foods are notorious for causing constipation, especially Bloodworms. Bloodworms also called “Betta Candy”, are one of the avoided foods that can cause constipation due to their shape and high protein & iron content. But there is a way to help prevent this problem: feed them sparingly and as treats only!

What is the first step in constipation treatment?

The first step in the treatment stage is in knowing exactly where the constipation is coming from. The answer to this question can go a long way towards informing the specific care you give them. If the treatment method isn’t the right one, you’re going to find yourself treating it repeatedly. We want a long-term solution, as opposed to a short one.

How many gallons of water should a betta tank be?

Small, cramped surroundings can also prove to be highly stressful for bettas, which can influence diet, and lead to constipation. Your tank should be five gallons at the very least. We would suggest something larger.

How hot should a tank be for constipation?

By this, we mean somewhere in the neighborhood of seventy-six to eighty-one degrees Fahrenheit.

Can betta fish eat dry food?

A betta fish that only eats flakes or freeze-dried food is at risk for constipation. In fact, most fish that live off the appropriate amount of fiber or roughage often develop constipation issues and other health complications. Dry foods will expand in the gut because they absorb moisture during digestion, can contribute to constipation. I soak my dry food in the tank for about ten to fifteen minutes before I feed it. This helps break down any hard pieces that might be too difficult on sensitive digestive systems.

Can bettas swim on their side?

You will find that it’s hard for them to swim upright or reach the surface of the water without sinking. Your little guy may float nose down, and sometimes, he will swim on his side. These erratic, uncontrolled swimming behaviors are all classic symptoms of swim bladder disease (SBD), which is sometimes involved in constipation, can be cured by feeding some daphnia and keeping water clean.

How to treat constipation in fish?

Here are some effective methods of treating constipation without doing any harm to the fish!#N#Fasting The fastest way to clear constipation is to let your fish fast. Generally, 2-4 days should suffice and your fish should be back to normal, however, if you see that your fish is continually bloated or lethargic after the 4th day, continue to let it fast (I’d recommend no more than 7 days) until it passes the blockage.#N#While this is a good option, sometimes fasting in itself is not enough and some other methods might need to be employed. However, in my experience, fasting works 90% of the time!#N#Dietary Changes Most of the time, constipation happens because of commercially prepared dried foods that expand in the fish’s gut causing a blockage. Do you think it would be a good idea to continue feeding dried pellets? I don’t think so!#N#During the constipated period, many keepers, myself included have found that a peeled boiled pea will help with clearing the blockage and introduce a good source of fiber into the betta.#N#Peeled boiled peas should be tried only after the fish has fasted for a few days so that the digestive tract has had some time to work. You can try 1 pea every 24 hours.

How to keep betta fish warm?

If the aquarium is not heated to that level, your fish may enter a low-metabolic rate, which slows down the digestive process. In order to avoid this issue, you should equip your betta tank with a heater . This will ensure that the water temperature is comfortable for your fish and reduce the risk of constipation.#N#Move it to a bigger tank Sometimes all the betta needs is a little bit of exercise. Changing up the environment could not only clear the blockage, but it could also increase your betta’s overall health!

Why do bettas overfeed?

Overfeeding Most new owners tend to overfeed their bettas because it is a common mentality to “feed until my fish is full”.

Why do betta fish need a heater?

This will ensure that the water temperature is comfortable for your fish and reduce the risk of constipation.

Why do I have constipation?

Constipation can occur for many reasons, i.e lack of movement due to small space , however, the most common reason, is due to overfeeding.

Is it dangerous to have a betta?

While constipation in itself is not extremely dangerous, it will lead to very serious issues very quickly if left untreated. Therefore it is good to equip yourself with the knowledge of constipation symptoms. Spotting constipation in bettas is not exactly difficult if you know what to look out for. Some telltale signs include a bloated tummy, stringy poop, not eating, lethargic.

What is the most important aspect of preventing constipation?

Varied Diet This is probably the most important aspect of preventing constipation.

What Food is Best for Your Betta?

The best food for your Betta is one that replicates their natural diet in the wild. Luckily, you can find meat-based fish food suitable for Bettas at pet food outlets.

What do betta fry eat?

Betta Fry should be fed live food such as baby brine shrimps, mosquito larvae, micro worms, and daphnia. As they grow into young Bettas, you can introduce other fish foods such as pellets.

How Often Should You Feed a Betta Fish?

You should feed your Betta fish twice per day, once in the morning and again in the evening . This is enough to keep your Betta happy and well-nourished, as long as you provide the right foods.

What Happens If You Underfeed Your Betta Fish?

Betta fish can survive for 2 weeks without food, but that doesn’t mean that they’re not at risk of being underfed. If you give your Betta too little of the nutritious food it needs, the following problems may occur:

Why are my betta fish pale?

Bettas that don’t receive enough food eventually lose their color and appear pale. This is a sign that you need to boost your Betta fish feeding routine.

Why do bettas float in the water?

Constipation in Bettas may lead to swim bladder disorder. This condition makes it hard for your fish to balance in the water. Due to this, they may prefer to remain at the bottom of the tank or float near the surface of the water.

How to tell if a betta is constipated?

A constipated Betta will show signs such as bloating, spine curvature, bulged eyes, and stringy poop. Constipation can be dangerous to a Betta and may lead to death if not addressed promptly. If your fish is constipated, put them on a fast for a couple of days or more, depending on the severity of their condition.

What is the best food for a betta fish?

Ranked in order, the best betta food is live, frozen, freeze-dried, pellets, and flakes. Feeding a variety of different foods will provide the array of nutrients a betta fish needs to thrive. How much to feed your betta fish can depend on their individual activity level, but 2-3 pellets 1-2 times daily is a safe amount.

What is the nutritional value of a betta fish?

Providing the best nutritional value focuses on a betta’s need of protein, fat, fiber, phosphorus, carbohydrates, calcium, and vitamins (A, D3, E, K, B1, B2, B3, B5, B6, B12, C, H, M).  Make sure your betta food is natural and contains protein as the first ingredient. Do not purchase or feed flakes made for goldfish or other tropical fish.

Why do betta fish overeat?

Overfeeding and overeating can lead to constipation, bloating, obesity (that’s right betta fish can get fat), swim bladder problems, contracting diseases because of the bacteria feeding on the excess food breaking down, and even death.

Why won't my betta fish eat?

If your betta fish won’t eat or seems completely uninterested in food don’t worry. A lack of appetite may mean that they are not hungry or have recently undergone some type of stress (e.g. tank cleaning, new home, abrupt water temperature changes).

Why do betta keepers feed pellets?

Most betta keepers decide to feed pellets because they are simple and effective. Pellets create less mess and you can easily portion them out for feedings. Live, freeze-dried, or frozen foods can be used as treats or implemented into their daily feeding routine too.

Why is my betta fish not eating?

If your betta isn’t eating it may also be a sign of illness. Just like when we are sick, betta fish also won’t have big appetites while they are ill. Make sure to monitor for signs of illness and disease, and initiate the proper treatments as soon as possible.

How long can a betta fish go without food?

Extra feeding will lead to overeating or they may not eat the excess at all. If you want to know how long betta fish can go without food too, it’s actually 14 days. Therefore, it’s always better not to feed your betta over the weekend or for a day or two than it is to feed them extra.

Why does my betta fish have constipation?

Constipation occurs when your betta’s digestive system cannot pass materials normally, so digested food accumulates and will eventually cause blockage inside your betta fish’s belly.

Why does my betta fish have a bloated stomach?

When your betta fish becomes constipated, there becomes a blockage in their digestive system. This blockage can lead to your betta’s belly swelling, leaving your betta fish with a bloated stomach.

Why are my betta fish sluggish?

Low temperatures – Coldwater and lack of food cause betta fish to become more sluggish, and their digestive system slows.

Why do fish bloat?

Unknowingly providing your fish with a poor diet or one that is not varied enough can cause a blockage in your fish’s digestive tract, leading to bloating and eventually causing constipation.

What is it called when your betta is bloated?

The bloating caused by dropsy is different from that of constipation in that the scales will usually stick out, resembling a pine cone, and has therefore become known as pineconing. If you look down on your betta from above, it will be easier to notice this pineconing of the scales.

Why does my fish have a swim bladder?

The swim bladder in fish is what helps with buoyancy and keeps them upright. A blockage caused by constipation can eventually press upon the swim bladder affecting its ability to function correctly. Often called swim bladder disease, it is not actually a disease but more of a disorder that can have many causes.

How to tell if betta fish has a burst stomach?

One of the significant tell-tale signs is actually when your betta fish’s stomach appears to be protruding well beyond its ventral fins. The abdomen often swells up like a balloon, and this may very well look like it could burst at any minute.

What is the best food for betta fish?

Opossum shrimp or Mysis shrimp are excellent sources of fiber for betta fish and help with the digestion of their protein-rich foods. Their hard exoskeleton provides the little boost bettas need to help out their digestive system.

Why is it important to have a regular feeding routine for a betta?

And having consistency in your feeding regimen also helps you determine what other habits and behaviors are regular to your betta, when food is consistent. And helps you know when something seems “off.”

What If My Betta Won’t Eat?

Do not freak out if your betta fish is refusing to eat everything that you’re feeding them. Their lack of appetite could be from stress or because they are not hungry. You shouldn’t worry unless they have not eaten for a few days.

Why are betta fish so sensitive to food?

Unlike most other fish, bettas are very sensitive to eating and is the leading cause of dietary health issues. Typically, when betta fish are overfed, they suffer from digestive blockage or constipation.

Why does my betta swim upside down?

In severe cases, your betta may suffer from SBD or “Swim Bladder Disorder.” It is a condition that causes your betta to be unable to right itself in the water, making it swim sideways and possibly upside down.

How big should a betta's stomach be?

Instead, you should feed your betta according to their stomach size. In general, a betta’s stomach size is just about as big as one of his eyeballs.

Can you feed betta fish flakes?

It is essential to feed your betta flakes made specifically for betta fish. You should never feed your betta regular tropical fish flakes because they do not have the amount of protein that a betta needs.

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