
- Brittle starfish can drop an arm as an escape trick with predators. The arm will regrow over several months.
- Most brittle stars are reef safe, ignoring corals and other crustaceans while cleaning up leftovers and detritus around the tank.
- Brittle starfish don’t require a specialized diet. They’ll accept chopped portions of any raw, meaty seafood.
What do brittle starfish eat?
Some brittle star species in the wild rhythmically wave one of their arms and thus catch detritus, phytoplanktons, and zooplanktons if they are present in the water sorrrounding them. They are omnivorous scavengers which means that they will eat almost any decomposing organic material, that includes the dead or dying phytoplanktons.
How do you feed a starfish?
How to feed starfish is actually quite simple. Put the food near them. If need be, place the starfish directly over the food to make sure it gets the food rather than other critters in the aquarium. They are typically nocturnal, but they will adapt to daytime feedings if you need them that way.
How to care for a brittle sea star?
These brittle sea stars are usually relatively hardy once established. Broken off arms should regenerate. Don't use any copper based meds, keep nitrate levels low too. Food : They should scavenge the tank floor and rock surfaces at night. You can try supplemental feedings by placing small pieces of fresh uncooked seafood near them.
Do starfish eat algae?
But some species of starfish have been known to eat micro-algae, which is a type of algae that is tiny. This type of algae is usually found in the water column, and starfish can get it by filter feeding. Filter feeding is when they open their mouths wide and suck in water, which then passes through their gills.

Do you need to feed brittle starfish?
Brittle stars go to work in a reef tank, sweeping up leftovers as soon as the lights go down. Pulling themselves around with their arms, they scavenge over the bottom and rocks, picking up detritus as a member of the clean-up crew. But you still need to provide supplemental feeding.
What do brittle stars eat in captivity?
Temperament / Behavior : These brittle stars are scavengers that should feed on detritus, dead organisms, etc. They should leave corals and fish alone. Breeding : Unknown if breeding has been achieved in the home aquarium. Tank Mates : Many given their behavior and feeding habits.
How do brittle stars eat?
Many brittle stars feed on detritus, using their arms to gather this from the surface or to filter these out of the water. Unlike sea stars, a brittle star doesn't have a groove on the underside of its arms. Brittle stars have only one opening on their underside that functions as both a mouth and anus!
How do you keep a brittle starfish?
The Fancy Brittle Star enjoys an established saltwater aquarium with plenty of live rock for hiding. It is nocturnal and often hides under the rocks during the day. At night, it comes out to eat detritus and small organisms. It cannot tolerate copper-based medications.
How long do brittle starfish live?
five yearsBrittle stars generally sexually mature in two to three years, become full grown in three to four years, and live up to five years.
Do brittle starfish eat shrimp?
They are normally scavengers, but the big ones will kill shrimp (and some will kill fish).
Do brittle stars bite?
Yes they can sting you or even a fish, but as long as they don't get really large, they are generally considered good cleaners to have.
Do brittle star eat snails?
While some of them will often live peacefully in reef tanks for years. Others can go rogue and start hunting for snails, shrimp, and even small crabs one day. There are reports that once peaceful Serpent (Brittle) star swallowed snails live, shell and all!
Can brittle stars be exposed to air?
Exposure to air does not harm sea stars, nor does touching them with your bare hands (though it's a good idea to avoid handling anything in your tank as much as possible).
Do brittle stars eat bristle worms?
They are great detrivores. To my knowledge there is no predator sold in the aquarium trade the will eliminate a bristleworm infestation entirely. The few creatures that do eat them will usually ignore the big ones and only get the ones bold enough to come out of the rockwork.
What do black brittle stars eat?
Brittle stars are scavengers that eat algae, plants, fish feces and other detritus as well as detritus and small oceanic organisms such as plankton.
Are brittle starfish good?
Well-Known Member The top one is just a banded brittle. Both are reef safe and depending on who you ask can be very beneficial in a reef tank. They can get quite large though so do keep that in mind. They consume insane amounts of detritus and excess fish food/waste.
What do mini brittle stars eat?
detritusMost of the mini brittle stars feed on detritus. Some species are selective and have the ability to detect small food particles such as a piece of flake, a food pellet or a small dead invertebrate and hold it with its podiums to take it to its oral disc.
Do brittle stars eat snails?
Others can go rogue and start hunting for snails, shrimp, and even small crabs one day. There are reports that once peaceful Serpent (Brittle) star swallowed snails live, shell and all!
Is a brittle star a carnivore?
Ophioderma brevispinum (Short Spined Brittle Star) is a species of echinoderms in the family ophiodermatid brittle stars. They are carnivores. Individuals can grow to 70 mm. They have sexual reproduction.
What eats mini brittle starfish?
Bumble Bee Shrimp will eat away at brittle stars. They go at them like ants and nibble away at the legs first. Bongo shrimp have been known to prey upon them as well.
What do starfish eat?
feather duster tube worms. Supplementary feeding is well-appreciated, they can ingest bits of clam, fish, mussel, shrimp, sinking pellet foods, and flake foods. It is better to spot feed them large chunks of food to keep them healthy.
What is the substrate of a starfish?
The substrate found in its natural habitats is often composed of sand, mud, cobbles of varying sizes and shapes, with plenty of sizeable rocks in sight , and this should be replicated in the home aquarium for the starfish’s comfort.
What is the difference between a brittle star and a serpent starfish?
The distinction between the Serpent starfish and Brittle stars is that the arms of Brittle stars are usually covered in spikes or spines of different sizes whereas those of the Serpent starfish are smooth and without projections, can be likened to the body of a serpent.
How big do serpent starfish get?
For example, Banded Brittle Starfish (Ophiolepis superba), one of the most popular species in the aquarium hobby, usually grows up to 6 – 8 inches (15 – 20 cm). While others can be more than 20 inches (50 cm)in diameter, measured from one arm tip to another.
How long do spent starfish live?
In the aquarium, under optimal conditions, Serpent (Brittle) starfish can live up to 8 years. However, in most cases, their life span is ranged between 3 – 5 years.
What is the symmetry of a serpent starfish?
Description of Serpent (Brittle) Starfish. Ophiuroids have a typical five-segment radial (penta-radial) body symmetry , which is ideal for that of the starfish. They bear five long, thin, and flexible arms that connect to a central body disk.
How big of a tank do you need for a Brittle star?
Tank size: The recommended tank size for housing the Serpent (Brittle) star is a minimum of 20 gallons (80 liters). This reef invertebrate needs lots of space to roam, in addition to ample hiding places. So, a larger tank is required if you want to house many specimens at once.
Table of Contents: Brittle Starfish Care
Brittle starfish range from tiny to monstrous and bland to colorful. And their personalities are equally varied. As such, you’ll probably want to stick through the entire article to gain as much information as possible. But if you’d rather look for the answer to a specific question, these links will do the trick.
Quick Facts
Common Names: Brittle starfish, Brittle star, Fancy brittle star, Tiger striped serpent sea star, Banded brittle starfish, Banded serpent star, Black-banded serpent star, Brittle sea star, Fancy serpent sea star, Mosaic brittle star, Painted serpent starfish, Superb brittle star, Tiger-striped sea star, Zebra brittle starfish, Green brittle star, Red serpent starfish.
Description of the Brittle Starfish
Brittle starfish (occasionally also referred to as serpent starfish, though they’re a separate group) resemble a collection of long, snaky arms. So it’s no wonder that Ophiuroidea means “snake-like.” It describes those flexible appendages AND the way they move.
Brittle Starfish Lifespan
As you might guess, with TWO THOUSAND (or more) species of brittle starfish out there, they cover plenty of territories. And you’re right. These echinoderms span the globe. You can spot those snaky arms in reefs everywhere you look. Divers even documented 73 species in the Arctic!
Creating the Ideal Brittle Star World
Brittle starfish cover the globe. Not literally, of course, but you have the potential to spot them from the Caribbean, around Fiji, down to Australia, and throughout the African coast. If there’s a reef or seagrass bed? Odds are a snaky arm might show up under a rock or buried in the sand.
Brittle Starfish Diet
Brittle starfish are opportunistic carnivores. The tube feet between the ossicles serve as handy collection devices for food particles. Zooplankton and detritus end up trapped in mucus on the ossicle spines or even the surface of the starfish itself. With one swipe, the feet collect the meal and pass it down to the mouth in the central disk.
Brittle Starfish Behavior and Tank Mates
Brittle starfish spend the day hiding out under rocks, tucked away in sponges, or buried under the surface of the sand. When night falls, they emerge to hunt and scavenge. The nocturnal habits protect them from the reef fish that don’t mind chomping down on those spiny arms.
What do starfish need to eat?
Sand-Sifting Starfish. Sand-sifting starfish need direct feeding via the sand bed. Food like shrimp, mollusks, and urchins will feed them, but they will quickly clear out detritus and excess food. They need supplementation or they will starve.
How do starfish feed?
A starfish feeds by first extending its stomach out of its mouth and over the digestible parts of its prey, such as mussels and clams. The prey tissue is partially digested externally before the soup-like ‘chowder’ produced is drawn back into its 10 digestive glands.”.
What class of animal is a starfish?
Starfish belong to the Echinoderms class of creatures, which is a large group of marine-only animals. This class means they have symmetrical limbs around a single central point, have tube feet and no head, and a flat body.
What do sea stars eat?
Most species are carnivores and feed on mollusks like clams and oysters. A single sea star in the wild can eat over 50 clams in a single week. Other things they eat in the wild include:
How many arms does a sea star have?
Most species have 5 radial arms, but some species can have as many as 40 arms.
How do sea stars move?
Sea stars use sea water instead of blood to circulate the nutrients in their bodies. They have no scales, gills, or fins, but use tiny tube feet to move around. These tiny feet are on the undersides of their bodies, with up to 15,000 of them allowing them to move as quickly as nine feet every minute.
What is the stomach called when mollusks eat?
Their arms also allow them to grab onto and hold their food, pry shells on mollusks apart, etc. Once they have absorbed the food, they draw the stomach (called the cardiac stomach) back into the body where they then digest the food with the second stomach (called the pyloric stomach).
What Do Starfish Eat In The Ocean?
Starfish can be found in all four of the major oceans, so their diets are highly variable.
What Do Starfish Eat In An Aquarium?
Finding the right diet for your Starfish will depend on which species you have.
Summary
Starfish mare an excellent addition to marine aquariums. If you are looking for more stocking ideas then make sure to read Top 21 Most Popular Saltwater Aquarium Fish.
What is a brittle starfish?
The Brittle Starfish is one of those reef invertebrates that is often hidden away during the day. The brittle stars come out at night and scavenge all over the bottom of the tank and on the live rock looking for bits and pieces of things to eat. The brittle stars for the most part are rather good tank mates with fish, corals and other inverts.
Why are sea stars called brittle stars?
They are called "brittle stars" because there arms are easily broken off as some sort of defensive mechanism. Sea stars in general should be acclimated slowly to your well established tank.
Can brittle stars be used in a reef tank?
They should react to it. Brittle Stars can be considered reef tank safe since they will leave corals, fish and other reef invertebrates alone. If playback doesn't begin shortly, try restarting your device. Videos you watch may be added to the TV's watch history and influence TV recommendations.
Starfish Diet 101
Starfish might look innocuous. They come in many color patterns and look very cool. But they are actually dangerous predators.
What and How do They Eat: Variations in Diet in Different Starfish Species
Different starfish have different diets. Some species will eat a lot of one type of food, while others can be quite diverse in what they eat.
Starfish: Predators and Prey
Because starfish are slow-moving animals, they have a lot of predators. Some of their predators include seagulls, crabs, fish, octopuses, etc.
Starfish Hunting: The Process and Venom
The entire process of hunting is very slow, but once they find their prey, it’s hard for them to let go. Once the starfish finds its prey, venomous barbs on each arm inject a toxin that paralyzes or kills small fish and other marine life like urchins.
Are Starfish Dangerous to Humans?
Starfish are not dangerous to humans. They have powerful venom, but they can only use it if their prey is touching one of the thousands of tiny spines on their arms.
Conclusions
Starfish are dangerous predators to other marine life and have the potential to be dangerous to us if we don’t pay attention. They have very strong venom which can kill prey quickly and their spines on the arms also cause pain if it pierces human skin.
What Are Mini Brittle Starfish?
Mini brittle starfish, like serpent starfish, play an essential part in sustaining the hygiene of most saltwater habitats. They are reef-safe starfish and will spend most of their time eating and living off the debris and waste food particles that will find anywhere in the tank.
Caring For A Mini Brittle Starfish
Mini brittle starfish are easy to take care of. All you need is good food, plenty of water supplies, a clean and healthy aquarium, and of course a stable level in the aquarium itself. Starfish are generally sensitive to any changes in pH or oxygen levels so that is something you need to be mindful of.
Tank Conditions and Water Requirements
Mini brittle starfish care is no different from regular brittle starfish care. These species usually adapt pretty well into new water climates and tend to do well. However, here are some tips that will come in handy while performing the whole process.
Conclusion
Mini brittle starfish care is something that everyone needs to be aware of when taking up aquarium keeping as a hobby. Being aware of the needs and requirements of your aquarium inhabitants is what helps to create a sustainable environment.
What do starfish eat?
Starfish generally consume mollusks, corals, anemones, other echinoderms (stars, urchins, sea cucumbers etc). Like others have suggested, you will have to experiment and guess what your starfish likes. Clams, crustaceans. A much easier starfish would be the sand sifting starfish as those normally feed on on small organisms living in the sandbed. The only issue is that the starfish will wipe clean your sandbed of any life and will ultimately starve if you dont have a large enough sandbed. Best of luck with yours. It’s a really beautiful starfish.
How to feed a starfish with clams?
Regular clams, nothing fancy. Throw them in your freezer. When ready to feed ( a couple times a week) open a clam and cut off a chunk. Put the remaining back in the freeze for another feeding. You can use forceps to get the clam piece close to the starfish.
Why do starfish not survive long term?
Part of the reason that 99% of starfish don't survive long term (they starve after 6 months to a year) in fish tanks is because we don't know much about what they eat. Feb 13, 2021. #3.
Can starfish sift sand?
A much easier starfish would be the sand sifting starfish as those normally feed on on small organisms living in the sandbed. The only issue is that the starfish will wipe clean your sandbed of any life and will ultimately starve if you dont have a large enough sandbed. Best of luck with yours.
